See तृ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂stḗr",
"4": "",
"5": "star"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (“star”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stella"
},
"expansion": "Latin stella",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀστήρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "steorra"
},
"expansion": "Old English steorra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "star"
},
"expansion": "English star",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (“star”). Cognates include Latin stella, Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr) and Old English steorra (modern English star). See also स्तृ (stṛ́), तारा (tārā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tṛ́",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ता",
"roman": "tā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तारौ",
"roman": "tā́rau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तारा1",
"roman": "tā́rā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तारः",
"roman": "tā́raḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तारम्",
"roman": "tā́ram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तारौ",
"roman": "tā́rau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तारा1",
"roman": "tā́rā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तॄः",
"roman": "tṝ́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रा",
"roman": "trā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तृभिः",
"roman": "tṛ́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रे",
"roman": "tré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तृभ्यः",
"roman": "tṛ́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तुः",
"roman": "túḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तृभ्यः",
"roman": "tṛ́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तुः",
"roman": "túḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रोः",
"roman": "tróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तॄणाम्",
"roman": "tṝṇā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरि",
"roman": "tári",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रोः",
"roman": "tróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृषु",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तः",
"roman": "táḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तारौ",
"roman": "tā́rau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तारा1",
"roman": "tā́rā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तारः",
"roman": "tā́raḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "स्तृ",
"roman": "stṛ́",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "tṛ́"
},
"expansion": "तृ • (tṛ́) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tṛ́",
"r_stem_a": "ā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vedic Sanskrit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Celestial bodies",
"orig": "sa:Celestial bodies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ray",
"roman": "backformed from instr.pl.",
"word": "तृभि"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "One hundred white bulls shine like the stars in the sky.",
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 8.55.02",
"roman": "śataṃ śvetāsa ukṣaṇo divi tāro na rocante.",
"text": "शतं श्वेतास उक्षणो दिवि तारो न रोचन्ते ।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a star"
],
"id": "en-तृ-sa-noun-ka7uEWP9",
"links": [
[
"star",
"star"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vedic) a star"
],
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tŕ̩/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪r̩/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "तृ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tṛ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "तृ • (tṛ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "तृ • (tṛ)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tṝ",
"word": "तॄ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of तॄ (tṝ)"
],
"id": "en-तृ-sa-root-RdLnq8ry",
"links": [
[
"तॄ",
"तॄ#Sanskrit"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tŕ̩/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪r̩/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "तृ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit ṛ-stem nouns",
"sa:Celestial bodies"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ray",
"roman": "backformed from instr.pl.",
"word": "तृभि"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂stḗr",
"4": "",
"5": "star"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (“star”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stella"
},
"expansion": "Latin stella",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀστήρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "steorra"
},
"expansion": "Old English steorra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "star"
},
"expansion": "English star",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (“star”). Cognates include Latin stella, Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr) and Old English steorra (modern English star). See also स्तृ (stṛ́), तारा (tārā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tṛ́",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ता",
"roman": "tā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तारौ",
"roman": "tā́rau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तारा1",
"roman": "tā́rā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तारः",
"roman": "tā́raḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तारम्",
"roman": "tā́ram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तारौ",
"roman": "tā́rau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तारा1",
"roman": "tā́rā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तॄः",
"roman": "tṝ́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रा",
"roman": "trā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तृभिः",
"roman": "tṛ́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रे",
"roman": "tré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तृभ्यः",
"roman": "tṛ́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तुः",
"roman": "túḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तृभ्यः",
"roman": "tṛ́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तुः",
"roman": "túḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रोः",
"roman": "tróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तॄणाम्",
"roman": "tṝṇā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरि",
"roman": "tári",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रोः",
"roman": "tróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृषु",
"roman": "tṛ́ṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तः",
"roman": "táḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तारौ",
"roman": "tā́rau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तारा1",
"roman": "tā́rā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तारः",
"roman": "tā́raḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "स्तृ",
"roman": "stṛ́",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "tṛ́"
},
"expansion": "तृ • (tṛ́) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tṛ́",
"r_stem_a": "ā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations",
"Vedic Sanskrit"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "One hundred white bulls shine like the stars in the sky.",
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 8.55.02",
"roman": "śataṃ śvetāsa ukṣaṇo divi tāro na rocante.",
"text": "शतं श्वेतास उक्षणो दिवि तारो न रोचन्ते ।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a star"
],
"links": [
[
"star",
"star"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vedic) a star"
],
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tŕ̩/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪r̩/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "तृ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sa:Celestial bodies"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tṛ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "तृ • (tṛ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "तृ • (tṛ)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tṝ",
"word": "तॄ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of तॄ (tṝ)"
],
"links": [
[
"तॄ",
"तॄ#Sanskrit"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tŕ̩/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪r̩/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "तृ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for तृ meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.