See ज्ञाति on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀜𑀸𑀢𑀺",
"3": "𑀦𑀸𑀢𑀺",
"pos": "Girnar",
"pos2": "Kalsi"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀜𑀸𑀢𑀺 (ñāti, Girnar), 𑀦𑀸𑀢𑀺 (nāti, Kalsi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀜𑀸𑀢𑀺 (ñāti, Girnar), 𑀦𑀸𑀢𑀺 (nāti, Kalsi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-niy",
"2": "𐨙𐨟𐨁"
},
"expansion": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨙𐨟𐨁 (ñati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨙𐨟𐨁 (ñati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀡𑀸𑀇"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀡𑀸𑀇 (ṇāi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀡𑀸𑀇 (ṇāi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ñāti"
},
"expansion": "Pali: ñāti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: ñāti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "",
"alt": "*ज्ञातिक",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *ज्ञातिक (jñātika)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *ज्ञातिक (jñātika)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀜𑀸𑀢𑀺𑀓",
"3": "𐨙𐨟𐨁𐨐",
"pos": "Girnar",
"pos2": "Shahbazgarhi"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀜𑀸𑀢𑀺𑀓 (ñātika, Girnar), 𐨙𐨟𐨁𐨐 (ñatika, Shahbazgarhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀜𑀸𑀢𑀺𑀓 (ñātika, Girnar), 𐨙𐨟𐨁𐨐 (ñatika, Shahbazgarhi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "जन्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "जन्",
"PIE": "ǵenh₁",
"t": "to beget, generate"
},
"expansion": "From the root जन् (jan, “to beget, generate”)",
"name": "sa-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "ज्ञा"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́naH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ज्ञा",
"PIE": "ǵneh₃",
"PII": "ȷ́naH",
"t": "to know; be familiar with"
},
"expansion": "From the root ज्ञा (jñā, “to know; be familiar with”)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either:\n# From the root जन् (jan, “to beget, generate”).\n# From the root ज्ञा (jñā, “to know; be familiar with”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jñātí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिः",
"roman": "jñātíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञाती",
"roman": "jñātī́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातयः",
"roman": "jñātáyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञाते",
"roman": "jñā́te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञाती",
"roman": "jñā́tī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातयः",
"roman": "jñā́tayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिम्",
"roman": "jñātím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञाती",
"roman": "jñātī́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातीन्",
"roman": "jñātī́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिना",
"roman": "jñātínā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञात्या1",
"roman": "jñātyā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिभ्याम्",
"roman": "jñātíbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिभिः",
"roman": "jñātíbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातये",
"roman": "jñātáye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिभ्याम्",
"roman": "jñātíbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिभ्यः",
"roman": "jñātíbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातेः",
"roman": "jñātéḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञात्यः1",
"roman": "jñātyáḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिभ्याम्",
"roman": "jñātíbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिभ्यः",
"roman": "jñātíbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातेः",
"roman": "jñātéḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञात्यः1",
"roman": "jñātyáḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञात्योः",
"roman": "jñātyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातीनाम्",
"roman": "jñātīnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातौ",
"roman": "jñātaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञाता1",
"roman": "jñātā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञात्योः",
"roman": "jñātyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिषु",
"roman": "jñātíṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "jñātí"
},
"expansion": "ज्ञाति • (jñātí) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jñātí"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Family members",
"orig": "sa:Family members",
"parents": [
"Family",
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May the mother sleep, may the father sleep, may the dog and the village chief sleep.\nMay all the kinsmen and all the people who are round about sleep.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.55.5",
"roman": "sasantu sarve jñātayaḥ sastvayamabhito janaḥ.",
"text": "सस्तु माता सस्तु पिता सस्तु श्वा सस्तु विश्पतिः ।\nससन्तु सर्वे ज्ञातयः सस्त्वयमभितो जनः ॥\nsastu mātā sastu pitā sastu śvā sastu viśpatiḥ."
},
{
"english": "Her kinsmen prosper; the husband is bound in bonds.",
"ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 14.1.26.2",
"roman": "edhante asyā jñātayaḥ patirbandheṣu badhyate.",
"text": "एधन्ते अस्या ज्ञातयः पतिर्बन्धेषु बध्यते ॥"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relative, kinsman (especially paternal)"
],
"id": "en-ज्ञाति-sa-noun-W0e~E4ji",
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"kinsman",
"kinsman"
],
[
"paternal",
"paternal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑɲɑː.tí/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɲɑː.t̪i/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "ज्ञाति"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀜𑀸𑀢𑀺",
"3": "𑀦𑀸𑀢𑀺",
"pos": "Girnar",
"pos2": "Kalsi"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀜𑀸𑀢𑀺 (ñāti, Girnar), 𑀦𑀸𑀢𑀺 (nāti, Kalsi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀜𑀸𑀢𑀺 (ñāti, Girnar), 𑀦𑀸𑀢𑀺 (nāti, Kalsi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-niy",
"2": "𐨙𐨟𐨁"
},
"expansion": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨙𐨟𐨁 (ñati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨙𐨟𐨁 (ñati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀡𑀸𑀇"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀡𑀸𑀇 (ṇāi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀡𑀸𑀇 (ṇāi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ñāti"
},
"expansion": "Pali: ñāti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: ñāti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "",
"alt": "*ज्ञातिक",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *ज्ञातिक (jñātika)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *ज्ञातिक (jñātika)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀜𑀸𑀢𑀺𑀓",
"3": "𐨙𐨟𐨁𐨐",
"pos": "Girnar",
"pos2": "Shahbazgarhi"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀜𑀸𑀢𑀺𑀓 (ñātika, Girnar), 𐨙𐨟𐨁𐨐 (ñatika, Shahbazgarhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀜𑀸𑀢𑀺𑀓 (ñātika, Girnar), 𐨙𐨟𐨁𐨐 (ñatika, Shahbazgarhi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "जन्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "जन्",
"PIE": "ǵenh₁",
"t": "to beget, generate"
},
"expansion": "From the root जन् (jan, “to beget, generate”)",
"name": "sa-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "ज्ञा"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́naH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ज्ञा",
"PIE": "ǵneh₃",
"PII": "ȷ́naH",
"t": "to know; be familiar with"
},
"expansion": "From the root ज्ञा (jñā, “to know; be familiar with”)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either:\n# From the root जन् (jan, “to beget, generate”).\n# From the root ज्ञा (jñā, “to know; be familiar with”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jñātí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिः",
"roman": "jñātíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञाती",
"roman": "jñātī́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातयः",
"roman": "jñātáyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञाते",
"roman": "jñā́te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञाती",
"roman": "jñā́tī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातयः",
"roman": "jñā́tayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिम्",
"roman": "jñātím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञाती",
"roman": "jñātī́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातीन्",
"roman": "jñātī́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिना",
"roman": "jñātínā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञात्या1",
"roman": "jñātyā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिभ्याम्",
"roman": "jñātíbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिभिः",
"roman": "jñātíbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातये",
"roman": "jñātáye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिभ्याम्",
"roman": "jñātíbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिभ्यः",
"roman": "jñātíbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातेः",
"roman": "jñātéḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञात्यः1",
"roman": "jñātyáḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिभ्याम्",
"roman": "jñātíbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिभ्यः",
"roman": "jñātíbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातेः",
"roman": "jñātéḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञात्यः1",
"roman": "jñātyáḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञात्योः",
"roman": "jñātyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातीनाम्",
"roman": "jñātīnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातौ",
"roman": "jñātaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञाता1",
"roman": "jñātā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञात्योः",
"roman": "jñātyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज्ञातिषु",
"roman": "jñātíṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "jñātí"
},
"expansion": "ज्ञाति • (jñātí) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jñātí"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit i-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with quotations",
"sa:Family members"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May the mother sleep, may the father sleep, may the dog and the village chief sleep.\nMay all the kinsmen and all the people who are round about sleep.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.55.5",
"roman": "sasantu sarve jñātayaḥ sastvayamabhito janaḥ.",
"text": "सस्तु माता सस्तु पिता सस्तु श्वा सस्तु विश्पतिः ।\nससन्तु सर्वे ज्ञातयः सस्त्वयमभितो जनः ॥\nsastu mātā sastu pitā sastu śvā sastu viśpatiḥ."
},
{
"english": "Her kinsmen prosper; the husband is bound in bonds.",
"ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 14.1.26.2",
"roman": "edhante asyā jñātayaḥ patirbandheṣu badhyate.",
"text": "एधन्ते अस्या ज्ञातयः पतिर्बन्धेषु बध्यते ॥"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relative, kinsman (especially paternal)"
],
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"kinsman",
"kinsman"
],
[
"paternal",
"paternal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑɲɑː.tí/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɲɑː.t̪i/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "ज्ञाति"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ज्ञाति meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"ज्ञाति"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ज्ञाति",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.