"च्यु" meaning in All languages combined

See च्यु on Wiktionary

Root [Sanskrit]

IPA: /t͡ɕju/ [Vedic], /t͡ɕju/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: cyu [romanization]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kyew- Sanskrit च्यु (cyu) Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čyaw-, from Proto-Indo-European *kyew- (“to set in motion”). Cognate with Old Armenian չու (čʻu, “journey, road”) and չուեմ (čʻuem, “to set out”), whence Armenian չվել (čʻvel, “to migrate (of birds, a group)”), Northern Kurdish çûn (“to go”), Classical Persian شدن (šudan, “to go”), and Ancient Greek σεύω (seúō, “put in quick motion, drive”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|ine-pro>*kyew->set in motion|id=move|pos=root|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kyew- Sanskrit च्यु (cyu), {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*čyaw-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *čyaw-, {{inh+|sa|iir-pro|*čyaw-}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čyaw-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*kyew-|t=to set in motion}} Proto-Indo-European *kyew- (“to set in motion”), {{cog|xcl|չու|t=journey, road}} Old Armenian չու (čʻu, “journey, road”), {{cog|hy|չվել|t=to migrate (of birds, a group)}} Armenian չվել (čʻvel, “to migrate (of birds, a group)”), {{cog|kmr|çûn|t=to go}} Northern Kurdish çûn (“to go”), {{cog|fa-cls|شدن|t=to go|tr=šudan}} Classical Persian شدن (šudan, “to go”), {{cog|grc|σεύω||put in quick motion, drive}} Ancient Greek σεύω (seúō, “put in quick motion, drive”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} च्यु • (cyu), {{sa-root}} च्यु • (cyu)
  1. to move to and fro, stir, go away, turn off Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-च्यु-sa-root-0dD2KDFH Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 43 12 38 0 7
  2. to deviate from, abandon Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-च्यु-sa-root-cr5ZlovZ Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 43 12 38 0 7
  3. to come forth, trickle Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-च्यु-sa-root-PUxX8xi2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Sanskrit entries with etymology trees, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 7 44 13 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 2 62 6 6 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 21 6 58 7 8 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with etymology trees: 23 7 53 8 10 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 24 4 60 6 6 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 43 12 38 0 7
  4. to fall down, die Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-च्यु-sa-root-uR9e7ym~
  5. to fall away, fade, vanish Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-च्यु-sa-root-M6MzsFzE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: च्यव् (cyav)
Derived forms: अचुच्यवीतन (acucyavītana), अचुच्यवुर् (acucyavur), अच्योढ्वम् (acyoḍhvam), अच्योष्ट (acyoṣṭa), चिच्यावयिषति (cicyāvayiṣati), चिच्युषे (cicyuṣe), चुच्युवे (cucyuve), च्यवति (cyavati), च्यवते (cyavate), च्यवन्त (cyavanta), च्यवम् (cyavam), च्यवितुम् (cyavitum), च्यव्यति (cyavyati), च्यावयति (cyāvayati), च्यावयत् (cyāvayat), च्यावयाम् (cyāvayām), च्युत (cyuta), च्योषीढ्वम् (cyoṣīḍhvam), च्योष्यते (cyoṣyate)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "acucyavītana",
      "word": "अचुच्यवीतन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "acucyavur",
      "word": "अचुच्यवुर्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "acyoḍhvam",
      "word": "अच्योढ्वम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "acyoṣṭa",
      "word": "अच्योष्ट"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cicyāvayiṣati",
      "word": "चिच्यावयिषति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cicyuṣe",
      "word": "चिच्युषे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cucyuve",
      "word": "चुच्युवे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cyavati",
      "word": "च्यवति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cyavate",
      "word": "च्यवते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cyavanta",
      "word": "च्यवन्त"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cyavam",
      "word": "च्यवम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cyavitum",
      "word": "च्यवितुम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cyavyati",
      "word": "च्यव्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cyāvayati",
      "word": "च्यावयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cyāvayat",
      "word": "च्यावयत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cyāvayām",
      "word": "च्यावयाम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cyuta",
      "word": "च्युत"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cyoṣīḍhvam",
      "word": "च्योषीढ्वम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cyoṣyate",
      "word": "च्योष्यते"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*kyew->set in motion",
        "id": "move",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kyew-\nSanskrit च्यु (cyu)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*čyaw-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čyaw-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*čyaw-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čyaw-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kyew-",
        "t": "to set in motion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kyew- (“to set in motion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "չու",
        "t": "journey, road"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian չու (čʻu, “journey, road”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "չվել",
        "t": "to migrate (of birds, a group)"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian չվել (čʻvel, “to migrate (of birds, a group)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "çûn",
        "t": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish çûn (“to go”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "شدن",
        "t": "to go",
        "tr": "šudan"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian شدن (šudan, “to go”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σεύω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "put in quick motion, drive"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σεύω (seúō, “put in quick motion, drive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kyew-\nSanskrit च्यु (cyu)\nInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čyaw-, from Proto-Indo-European *kyew- (“to set in motion”). Cognate with Old Armenian չու (čʻu, “journey, road”) and չուեմ (čʻuem, “to set out”), whence Armenian չվել (čʻvel, “to migrate (of birds, a group)”), Northern Kurdish çûn (“to go”), Classical Persian شدن (šudan, “to go”), and Ancient Greek σεύω (seúō, “put in quick motion, drive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "च्यु • (cyu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "च्यु • (cyu)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 12 38 0 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move to and fro, stir, go away, turn off"
      ],
      "id": "en-च्यु-sa-root-0dD2KDFH",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ],
        [
          "go away",
          "go away"
        ],
        [
          "turn off",
          "turn off"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 12 38 0 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deviate from, abandon"
      ],
      "id": "en-च्यु-sa-root-cr5ZlovZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "deviate",
          "deviate"
        ],
        [
          "abandon",
          "abandon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 44 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 62 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 58 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 53 8 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 4 60 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 12 38 0 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come forth, trickle"
      ],
      "id": "en-च्यु-sa-root-PUxX8xi2",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "trickle",
          "trickle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall down, die"
      ],
      "id": "en-च्यु-sa-root-uR9e7ym~",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall down",
          "fall down"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall away, fade, vanish"
      ],
      "id": "en-च्यु-sa-root-M6MzsFzE",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall away",
          "fall away"
        ],
        [
          "fade",
          "fade"
        ],
        [
          "vanish",
          "vanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕju/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕju/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cyav",
      "word": "च्यव्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "च्यु"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
    "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "acucyavītana",
      "word": "अचुच्यवीतन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "acucyavur",
      "word": "अचुच्यवुर्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "acyoḍhvam",
      "word": "अच्योढ्वम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "acyoṣṭa",
      "word": "अच्योष्ट"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cicyāvayiṣati",
      "word": "चिच्यावयिषति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cicyuṣe",
      "word": "चिच्युषे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cucyuve",
      "word": "चुच्युवे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cyavati",
      "word": "च्यवति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cyavate",
      "word": "च्यवते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cyavanta",
      "word": "च्यवन्त"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cyavam",
      "word": "च्यवम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cyavitum",
      "word": "च्यवितुम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cyavyati",
      "word": "च्यव्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cyāvayati",
      "word": "च्यावयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cyāvayat",
      "word": "च्यावयत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cyāvayām",
      "word": "च्यावयाम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cyuta",
      "word": "च्युत"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cyoṣīḍhvam",
      "word": "च्योषीढ्वम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cyoṣyate",
      "word": "च्योष्यते"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*kyew->set in motion",
        "id": "move",
        "pos": "root",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kyew-\nSanskrit च्यु (cyu)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*čyaw-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *čyaw-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*čyaw-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čyaw-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kyew-",
        "t": "to set in motion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kyew- (“to set in motion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "չու",
        "t": "journey, road"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian չու (čʻu, “journey, road”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "չվել",
        "t": "to migrate (of birds, a group)"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian չվել (čʻvel, “to migrate (of birds, a group)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "çûn",
        "t": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish çûn (“to go”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "شدن",
        "t": "to go",
        "tr": "šudan"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian شدن (šudan, “to go”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σεύω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "put in quick motion, drive"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σεύω (seúō, “put in quick motion, drive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kyew-\nSanskrit च्यु (cyu)\nInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čyaw-, from Proto-Indo-European *kyew- (“to set in motion”). Cognate with Old Armenian չու (čʻu, “journey, road”) and չուեմ (čʻuem, “to set out”), whence Armenian չվել (čʻvel, “to migrate (of birds, a group)”), Northern Kurdish çûn (“to go”), Classical Persian شدن (šudan, “to go”), and Ancient Greek σεύω (seúō, “put in quick motion, drive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "च्यु • (cyu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "च्यु • (cyu)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to move to and fro, stir, go away, turn off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ],
        [
          "go away",
          "go away"
        ],
        [
          "turn off",
          "turn off"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to deviate from, abandon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deviate",
          "deviate"
        ],
        [
          "abandon",
          "abandon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come forth, trickle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "trickle",
          "trickle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall down, die"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall down",
          "fall down"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall away, fade, vanish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall away",
          "fall away"
        ],
        [
          "fade",
          "fade"
        ],
        [
          "vanish",
          "vanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕju/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕju/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cyav",
      "word": "च्यव्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "च्यु"
}

Download raw JSONL data for च्यु meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.