"घ्रा" meaning in All languages combined

See घ्रा on Wiktionary

Root [Sanskrit]

IPA: /ɡʱɾɑː/ [Vedic], /ɡʱɾɑː/ [Classical] Forms: ghrā [romanization]
Etymology: Of uncertain origin. Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *gʰʷreh₂, whence Ancient Greek ὀσφραινομαι (osphrainomai, “I smell, perceive”) (compare Greek όσφρηση (ósfrisi, “(sense of) smell”); however, this is controversial. Alternatively, Seebold compares the root to Old English brǣþ (“smell; steam”), whence English breath. Another theory compares the root to Latin frōns (“brow, front”); noses are frontal organs responsible for smelling and breathing. Etymology templates: {{uncertain|sa|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*gʰʷreh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰʷreh₂, {{cog|grc|ὀσφραινομαι|t=I smell, perceive}} Ancient Greek ὀσφραινομαι (osphrainomai, “I smell, perceive”), {{cog|el|όσφρηση|t=(sense of) smell}} Greek όσφρηση (ósfrisi, “(sense of) smell”), {{cog|ang|brǣþ|t=smell; steam}} Old English brǣþ (“smell; steam”), {{cog|en|breath}} English breath, {{cog|la|frōns|t=brow, front}} Latin frōns (“brow, front”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} घ्रा • (ghrā), {{sa-root}} घ्रा • (ghrā)
  1. to smell, perceive odor Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-घ्रा-sa-root-gMeRfL9I Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 43 31 26 0 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 57 0 43 0
  2. to perceive Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-घ्रा-sa-root-k5SBmH0z
  3. to snuffle at Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-घ्रा-sa-root-GHPwokby Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 57 0 43 0
  4. to kill Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-घ्रा-sa-root-Ps~5DR-I
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: अघ्रात् (aghrāt), अघ्रासाताम् (aghrāsātām), अघ्रासीत् (aghrāsīt), अजिघ्रपत् (ajighrapat), घ्राति (ghrāti), घ्रापयति (ghrāpayati), घ्रायात् (ghrāyāt), जिघ्रति (jighrati), जिघ्रित्वा (jighritvā), जेघ्रीयते (jeghrīyate)

Download JSON data for घ्रा meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aghrāt",
      "word": "अघ्रात्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aghrāsātām",
      "word": "अघ्रासाताम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aghrāsīt",
      "word": "अघ्रासीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ajighrapat",
      "word": "अजिघ्रपत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ghrāti",
      "word": "घ्राति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ghrāpayati",
      "word": "घ्रापयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ghrāyāt",
      "word": "घ्रायात्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jighrati",
      "word": "जिघ्रति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jighritvā",
      "word": "जिघ्रित्वा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jeghrīyate",
      "word": "जेघ्रीयते"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰʷreh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰʷreh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀσφραινομαι",
        "t": "I smell, perceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀσφραινομαι (osphrainomai, “I smell, perceive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "όσφρηση",
        "t": "(sense of) smell"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek όσφρηση (ósfrisi, “(sense of) smell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "brǣþ",
        "t": "smell; steam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English brǣþ (“smell; steam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "English breath",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frōns",
        "t": "brow, front"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frōns (“brow, front”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin.\nTraditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *gʰʷreh₂, whence Ancient Greek ὀσφραινομαι (osphrainomai, “I smell, perceive”) (compare Greek όσφρηση (ósfrisi, “(sense of) smell”); however, this is controversial.\nAlternatively, Seebold compares the root to Old English brǣþ (“smell; steam”), whence English breath.\nAnother theory compares the root to Latin frōns (“brow, front”); noses are frontal organs responsible for smelling and breathing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "घ्रा • (ghrā)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "घ्रा • (ghrā)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 31 26 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 0 43 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smell, perceive odor"
      ],
      "id": "en-घ्रा-sa-root-gMeRfL9I",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ],
        [
          "odor",
          "odor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to perceive"
      ],
      "id": "en-घ्रा-sa-root-k5SBmH0z",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 0 43 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to snuffle at"
      ],
      "id": "en-घ्रा-sa-root-GHPwokby",
      "links": [
        [
          "snuffle",
          "snuffle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kill"
      ],
      "id": "en-घ्रा-sa-root-Ps~5DR-I",
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʱɾɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʱɾɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "घ्रा"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aghrāt",
      "word": "अघ्रात्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aghrāsātām",
      "word": "अघ्रासाताम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aghrāsīt",
      "word": "अघ्रासीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ajighrapat",
      "word": "अजिघ्रपत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ghrāti",
      "word": "घ्राति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ghrāpayati",
      "word": "घ्रापयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ghrāyāt",
      "word": "घ्रायात्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jighrati",
      "word": "जिघ्रति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jighritvā",
      "word": "जिघ्रित्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jeghrīyate",
      "word": "जेघ्रीयते"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰʷreh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰʷreh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀσφραινομαι",
        "t": "I smell, perceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀσφραινομαι (osphrainomai, “I smell, perceive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "όσφρηση",
        "t": "(sense of) smell"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek όσφρηση (ósfrisi, “(sense of) smell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "brǣþ",
        "t": "smell; steam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English brǣþ (“smell; steam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "English breath",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frōns",
        "t": "brow, front"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frōns (“brow, front”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin.\nTraditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *gʰʷreh₂, whence Ancient Greek ὀσφραινομαι (osphrainomai, “I smell, perceive”) (compare Greek όσφρηση (ósfrisi, “(sense of) smell”); however, this is controversial.\nAlternatively, Seebold compares the root to Old English brǣþ (“smell; steam”), whence English breath.\nAnother theory compares the root to Latin frōns (“brow, front”); noses are frontal organs responsible for smelling and breathing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "घ्रा • (ghrā)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "घ्रा • (ghrā)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smell, perceive odor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ],
        [
          "odor",
          "odor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to perceive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to snuffle at"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snuffle",
          "snuffle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʱɾɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʱɾɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "घ्रा"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.