"अग्रू" meaning in All languages combined

See अग्रू on Wiktionary

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /ɐɡ.ɾúː/ [Vedic], /ˈɐɡ.ɾuː/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *agrúH (“maid, unmarried girl, virgin”), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-gʷrúh₂ (“not pregnant”, literally “not heavy”), from *gʷr̥h₂ús (“heavy”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬖𐬭𐬏 (aγrū), 𐬀𐬔𐬭𐬎 (agru, “unmarried girl, virgin, maiden”). Also compare Sogdian [script needed] (γrʾnh /⁠γrān⁠/, “heavy, pregnant”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*agrúH||maid, unmarried girl, virgin}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *agrúH (“maid, unmarried girl, virgin”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*n̥-gʷrúh₂|not pregnant|lit=not heavy}} Proto-Indo-European *n̥-gʷrúh₂ (“not pregnant”, literally “not heavy”), {{cog|ae|𐬀𐬖𐬭𐬏}} Avestan 𐬀𐬖𐬭𐬏 (aγrū), {{cog|sog|t=heavy, pregnant|tr=γrʾnh|ts=γrān}} Sogdian [script needed] (γrʾnh /⁠γrān⁠/, “heavy, pregnant”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f|tr=agrū́}} अग्रू • (agrū́) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f|agrū́|acc_p=agrúvaḥ|dat_s=agrúvai|gen_s=agrúvaḥ|nom_p=agrúvaḥ}} Forms: agrū́ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], अग्रूः [nominative, singular], अग्र्वौ [dual, nominative], अग्रू1 [dual, nominative], अग्रुवः [nominative, plural], अग्रु [singular, vocative], अग्र्वौ [dual, vocative], अग्रू1 [dual, vocative], अग्र्वः [plural, vocative], अग्रूः1 [plural, vocative], अग्रूम् [accusative, singular], अग्र्वौ [accusative, dual], अग्रू1 [accusative, dual], अग्रुवः [accusative, plural], अग्र्वा [instrumental, singular], अग्रूभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], अग्रूभिः [instrumental, plural], अग्रुवै [dative, singular], अग्रूभ्याम् [dative, dual], अग्रूभ्यः [dative, plural], अग्र्वाः [ablative, singular], अग्र्वै2 [ablative, singular], अग्रूभ्याम् [ablative, dual], अग्रूभ्यः [ablative, plural], अग्रुवः [genitive, singular], अग्र्वोः [dual, genitive], अग्रूणाम् [genitive, plural], अग्र्वाम् [locative, singular], अग्र्वोः [dual, locative], अग्रूषु [locative, plural]
  1. a maiden, virgin; an unmarried girl
    Sense id: en-अग्रू-sa-noun-mYwYTg9T Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Synonyms: कन्या, অগ্ৰূ [Assamese, character], ᬅᬕ᭄ᬭᬹ [Balinese, character], অগ্রূ [Bengali], 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀭𑀽 [Brahmi, character], အဂြူ [Burmese, character], અગ્રૂ [Gujarati, character], ਅਗ੍ਰੂ [Gurmukhi, character], ꦄꦒꦿꦹ [Javanese, character], ಅಗ್ರೂ [Kannada, character], អគ្រូ [Khmer, character], ອຄ຺ຣູ [Lao, character], അഗ്രൂ [Malayalam, character], 𑘀𑘐𑘿𑘨𑘴 [Modi, character], ᠠᠺᠷᠤᠤ [Mongolian], 𑐀𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐹 [Newa, character], ଅଗ୍ରୂ [Odia, character], ꢂꢔ꣄ꢬꢹ [Saurashtra, character], 𑆃𑆓𑇀𑆫𑆷 [Sharada, character], අග්රූ [Sinhalese, character], 𑚀𑚌𑚶𑚤𑚱 [Takri, character], அக்³ரூ [Tamil, character], అగ్రూ [Telugu, character], อคฺรู [Thai, character], ཨ་གྲཱུ [Tibetan, character], 𑒁𑒑𑓂𑒩𑒴 [Tirhuta, character] Synonyms (Bhaiksuki script): 𑰀𑰐𑰿𑰨𑰳 Synonyms (Grantha script): 𑌅𑌗𑍍𑌰𑍂 Synonyms (Kaithi script): 𑂃𑂏𑂹𑂩𑂴 Synonyms (Manchu script): ᠠᡤᡵᡠᡠ Synonyms (Nandinagari script): 𑦠𑦰𑧠𑧈𑧕 Synonyms (Siddham script): 𑖀𑖐𑖿𑖨𑖳 Synonyms (Soyombo script): 𑩐, 𑩞, 𑪙, 𑩼, 𑩒, 𑩛 Synonyms (Zanabazar Square script): 𑨀𑨍𑩇𑨫𑨃𑨊
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*agrúH",
        "4": "",
        "5": "maid, unmarried girl, virgin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *agrúH (“maid, unmarried girl, virgin”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*n̥-gʷrúh₂",
        "5": "not pregnant",
        "lit": "not heavy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-gʷrúh₂ (“not pregnant”, literally “not heavy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬖𐬭𐬏"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬖𐬭𐬏 (aγrū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "t": "heavy, pregnant",
        "tr": "γrʾnh",
        "ts": "γrān"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (γrʾnh /⁠γrān⁠/, “heavy, pregnant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *agrúH (“maid, unmarried girl, virgin”), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-gʷrúh₂ (“not pregnant”, literally “not heavy”), from *gʷr̥h₂ús (“heavy”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬖𐬭𐬏 (aγrū), 𐬀𐬔𐬭𐬎 (agru, “unmarried girl, virgin, maiden”). Also compare Sogdian [script needed] (γrʾnh /⁠γrān⁠/, “heavy, pregnant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "agrū́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ū-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूः",
      "roman": "agrū́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वौ",
      "roman": "agrvaù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रू1",
      "roman": "agrū́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रुवः",
      "roman": "agrúvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रु",
      "roman": "ágru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वौ",
      "roman": "ágrvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रू1",
      "roman": "ágrū1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वः",
      "roman": "ágrvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूः1",
      "roman": "ágrūḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूम्",
      "roman": "agrū́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वौ",
      "roman": "agrvaù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रू1",
      "roman": "agrū́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रुवः",
      "roman": "agrúvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वा",
      "roman": "agrvā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "agrū́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूभिः",
      "roman": "agrū́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रुवै",
      "roman": "agrúvai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "agrū́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूभ्यः",
      "roman": "agrū́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वाः",
      "roman": "agrvā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वै2",
      "roman": "agrvaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "agrū́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूभ्यः",
      "roman": "agrū́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रुवः",
      "roman": "agrúvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वोः",
      "roman": "agrvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूणाम्",
      "roman": "agrū́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वाम्",
      "roman": "agrvā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वोः",
      "roman": "agrvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूषु",
      "roman": "agrū́ṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "agrū́"
      },
      "expansion": "अग्रू • (agrū́) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agrū́",
        "acc_p": "agrúvaḥ",
        "dat_s": "agrúvai",
        "gen_s": "agrúvaḥ",
        "nom_p": "agrúvaḥ"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "With holy thoughts the pious have gladly thrown open the Doors for chariots in the Gods’ assembly.\nLike two full mother cows who lick their youngling, like maidens for the festival, they adorn them.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.2.5",
          "roman": "pūrvī́ śíśuṃ ná mātárā rihāṇé sámagrúvo ná sámaneṣvañjan",
          "text": "स्वाध्यो वि दुरो देवयन्तोऽशिश्रयू रथयुर्देवताता ।\nपूर्वी शिशुं न मातरा रिहाणे सम्अग्रुवो न समनेष्वञ्जन् ॥\nsvādhyò ví dúro devayántó’śiśrayū rathayúrdevátātā."
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 6.60",
          "roman": "Dhātar bestow upon this maiden a husband suited to her wish!",
          "text": "अयमा यात्यर्यमा पुरस्ताद्विषितस्तुपः ।\nअस्या इच्छन्न्अग्रुवै पतिमुत जायामजानये ॥\nअश्रमदियमर्यमन्नन्यासां समनं यती ।\nअङ्गो न्वर्यमन्नस्या अन्याः समनमायति ॥\nधाता दाधार पृथिवीं धाता द्यामुत सूर्यम् ।\nधातास्या अग्रुवै पतिं दधातु प्रतिकाम्यम् ॥\nayámā́ yātyaryamā́ purástādvíṣitastupaḥ.\nasyā́ ichánnagrúvai pátimutá jāyā́majā́naye.\náśramadiyámaryamannanyā́sāṃ sámanaṃ yatī́.\naṅgó nvàryamannasyā́ anyā́ḥ sámanamā́yati.\ndhātā́ dādhāra pṛthivī́ṃ dhātā́ dyā́mutá sū́ryam.\ndhātā́syā́ agrúvai pátiṃ dádhātu pratikāmyàm.\nWith forelock loosened over his brow here comes the wooer of the bride,\nSeeking a husband for this maiden, a wife for this unmarried man.\nWooer! this girl hath toiled in vain, going to others' marriages.\nNow to her wedding, verily, wooer, another maid shall come.\nDhātar upholds the spacious earth, upholds the sky, upholds the Sun."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a maiden, virgin; an unmarried girl"
      ],
      "id": "en-अग्रू-sa-noun-mYwYTg9T",
      "links": [
        [
          "maiden",
          "maiden"
        ],
        [
          "virgin",
          "virgin"
        ],
        [
          "unmarried",
          "unmarried"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "कन्या"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Assamese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "অগ্ৰূ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Balinese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᬅᬕ᭄ᬭᬹ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "অগ্রূ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀭𑀽"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "အဂြူ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gujarati",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "અગ્રૂ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gurmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ਅਗ੍ਰੂ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Javanese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ꦄꦒꦿꦹ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Kannada",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ಅಗ್ರೂ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "អគ្រូ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ອຄ຺ຣູ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Malayalam",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "അഗ്രൂ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Modi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑘀𑘐𑘿𑘨𑘴"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠠᠺᠷᠤᠤ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Newa",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑐀𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐹"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Odia",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ଅଗ୍ରୂ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Saurashtra",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ꢂꢔ꣄ꢬꢹ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sharada",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑆃𑆓𑇀𑆫𑆷"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "අග්රූ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Takri",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑚀𑚌𑚶𑚤𑚱"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tamil",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "அக்³ரூ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Telugu",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "అగ్రూ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "อคฺรู"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tibetan",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ཨ་གྲཱུ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tirhuta",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑒁𑒑𑓂𑒩𑒴"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "word": "𑰀𑰐𑰿𑰨𑰳"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Grantha script",
          "word": "𑌅𑌗𑍍𑌰𑍂"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Kaithi script",
          "word": "𑂃𑂏𑂹𑂩𑂴"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Manchu script",
          "word": "ᠠᡤᡵᡠᡠ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Nandinagari script",
          "word": "𑦠𑦰𑧠𑧈𑧕"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Siddham script",
          "word": "𑖀𑖐𑖿𑖨𑖳"
        },
        {
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩐"
        },
        {
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩞"
        },
        {
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑪙"
        },
        {
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩼"
        },
        {
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩒"
        },
        {
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩛"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
          "word": "𑨀𑨍𑩇𑨫𑨃𑨊"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐɡ.ɾúː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐɡ.ɾuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अग्रू"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*agrúH",
        "4": "",
        "5": "maid, unmarried girl, virgin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *agrúH (“maid, unmarried girl, virgin”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*n̥-gʷrúh₂",
        "5": "not pregnant",
        "lit": "not heavy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-gʷrúh₂ (“not pregnant”, literally “not heavy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬖𐬭𐬏"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬖𐬭𐬏 (aγrū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "t": "heavy, pregnant",
        "tr": "γrʾnh",
        "ts": "γrān"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (γrʾnh /⁠γrān⁠/, “heavy, pregnant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *agrúH (“maid, unmarried girl, virgin”), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-gʷrúh₂ (“not pregnant”, literally “not heavy”), from *gʷr̥h₂ús (“heavy”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬖𐬭𐬏 (aγrū), 𐬀𐬔𐬭𐬎 (agru, “unmarried girl, virgin, maiden”). Also compare Sogdian [script needed] (γrʾnh /⁠γrān⁠/, “heavy, pregnant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "agrū́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ū-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूः",
      "roman": "agrū́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वौ",
      "roman": "agrvaù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रू1",
      "roman": "agrū́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रुवः",
      "roman": "agrúvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रु",
      "roman": "ágru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वौ",
      "roman": "ágrvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रू1",
      "roman": "ágrū1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वः",
      "roman": "ágrvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूः1",
      "roman": "ágrūḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूम्",
      "roman": "agrū́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वौ",
      "roman": "agrvaù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रू1",
      "roman": "agrū́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रुवः",
      "roman": "agrúvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वा",
      "roman": "agrvā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "agrū́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूभिः",
      "roman": "agrū́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रुवै",
      "roman": "agrúvai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "agrū́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूभ्यः",
      "roman": "agrū́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वाः",
      "roman": "agrvā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वै2",
      "roman": "agrvaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "agrū́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूभ्यः",
      "roman": "agrū́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रुवः",
      "roman": "agrúvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वोः",
      "roman": "agrvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूणाम्",
      "roman": "agrū́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वाम्",
      "roman": "agrvā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्र्वोः",
      "roman": "agrvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अग्रूषु",
      "roman": "agrū́ṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "agrū́"
      },
      "expansion": "अग्रू • (agrū́) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "agrū́",
        "acc_p": "agrúvaḥ",
        "dat_s": "agrúvai",
        "gen_s": "agrúvaḥ",
        "nom_p": "agrúvaḥ"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations",
        "Sanskrit ū-stem nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "With holy thoughts the pious have gladly thrown open the Doors for chariots in the Gods’ assembly.\nLike two full mother cows who lick their youngling, like maidens for the festival, they adorn them.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.2.5",
          "roman": "pūrvī́ śíśuṃ ná mātárā rihāṇé sámagrúvo ná sámaneṣvañjan",
          "text": "स्वाध्यो वि दुरो देवयन्तोऽशिश्रयू रथयुर्देवताता ।\nपूर्वी शिशुं न मातरा रिहाणे सम्अग्रुवो न समनेष्वञ्जन् ॥\nsvādhyò ví dúro devayántó’śiśrayū rathayúrdevátātā."
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 6.60",
          "roman": "Dhātar bestow upon this maiden a husband suited to her wish!",
          "text": "अयमा यात्यर्यमा पुरस्ताद्विषितस्तुपः ।\nअस्या इच्छन्न्अग्रुवै पतिमुत जायामजानये ॥\nअश्रमदियमर्यमन्नन्यासां समनं यती ।\nअङ्गो न्वर्यमन्नस्या अन्याः समनमायति ॥\nधाता दाधार पृथिवीं धाता द्यामुत सूर्यम् ।\nधातास्या अग्रुवै पतिं दधातु प्रतिकाम्यम् ॥\nayámā́ yātyaryamā́ purástādvíṣitastupaḥ.\nasyā́ ichánnagrúvai pátimutá jāyā́majā́naye.\náśramadiyámaryamannanyā́sāṃ sámanaṃ yatī́.\naṅgó nvàryamannasyā́ anyā́ḥ sámanamā́yati.\ndhātā́ dādhāra pṛthivī́ṃ dhātā́ dyā́mutá sū́ryam.\ndhātā́syā́ agrúvai pátiṃ dádhātu pratikāmyàm.\nWith forelock loosened over his brow here comes the wooer of the bride,\nSeeking a husband for this maiden, a wife for this unmarried man.\nWooer! this girl hath toiled in vain, going to others' marriages.\nNow to her wedding, verily, wooer, another maid shall come.\nDhātar upholds the spacious earth, upholds the sky, upholds the Sun."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a maiden, virgin; an unmarried girl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maiden",
          "maiden"
        ],
        [
          "virgin",
          "virgin"
        ],
        [
          "unmarried",
          "unmarried"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "कन्या"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐɡ.ɾúː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐɡ.ɾuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "অগ্ৰূ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬅᬕ᭄ᬭᬹ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "অগ্রূ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰀𑰐𑰿𑰨𑰳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀭𑀽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "အဂြူ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "અગ્રૂ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਅਗ੍ਰੂ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌅𑌗𑍍𑌰𑍂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦄꦒꦿꦹ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂃𑂏𑂹𑂩𑂴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಅಗ್ರೂ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "អគ្រូ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ອຄ຺ຣູ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "അഗ്രൂ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᠠᡤᡵᡠᡠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘀𑘐𑘿𑘨𑘴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠠᠺᠷᠤᠤ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑦠𑦰𑧠𑧈𑧕"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐀𑐐𑑂𑐬𑐹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଅଗ୍ରୂ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢂꢔ꣄ꢬꢹ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆃𑆓𑇀𑆫𑆷"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖀𑖐𑖿𑖨𑖳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "අග්රූ"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩐"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩞"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑪙"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩼"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩒"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚀𑚌𑚶𑚤𑚱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "அக்³ரூ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "అగ్రూ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "อคฺรู"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཨ་གྲཱུ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒁𑒑𑓂𑒩𑒴"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨀𑨍𑩇𑨫𑨃𑨊"
    }
  ],
  "word": "अग्रू"
}

Download raw JSONL data for अग्रू meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "अग्रू"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "अग्रू",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.