See ܦܚܡܐ on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pāḥēm",
"word": "ܦܵܚܹܡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pḥam kēpā",
"word": "ܦܚܲܡ ܟܹܐܦܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pḥam qaysā",
"word": "ܦܚܲܡ ܩܲܝܣܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܦ ܚ ܡ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "פֶּחָם",
"t": "coal",
"tr": "pekhám"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew פֶּחָם (pekhám, “coal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَحْم",
"t": "cinder; coal, charcoal"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَحْم (faḥm, “cinder; coal, charcoal”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Aramaic [Term?]; cognate with Hebrew פֶּחָם (pekhám, “coal”) and Arabic فَحْم (faḥm, “cinder; coal, charcoal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "paḥmā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "paḥmē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܚܲܡ",
"roman": "pḥam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܝܼ",
"roman": "paḥmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܲܢ",
"roman": "paḥman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܚܲܡ",
"roman": "pḥam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "paḥmōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "paḥmāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "paḥmawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܵܐ",
"roman": "paḥmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܹܗ",
"roman": "paḥmēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܵܗ̇",
"roman": "paḥmāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "paḥmhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "paḥmīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܝܼ̈",
"roman": "paḥmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܲܢ̈",
"roman": "paḥman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܲܝ̈",
"roman": "paḥmay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "paḥmōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "paḥmāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "paḥmawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "paḥmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "paḥmūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "paḥmōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "paḥmayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܦܲܚܡܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܦܲܚܡܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܦܲܚܡܵܐ • (paḥmā) m sg (plural ܦܲܚܡܹ̈ܐ (paḥmē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܦܲܚܡ",
"ircstr": "ܦܚܲܡ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܦܲܚܡܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܦܲܚܡܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܦܲܚܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܦܲܚܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܦܲܚܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܦܲܚܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܦܲܚܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܦܲܚܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܦܲܚܡܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܦܲܚܡܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܦܲܚܡܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܦܲܚܡܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܦܲܚܡܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܦܲܚܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܦܲܚܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܦܲܚܡܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܦܲܚܡܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܦܲܚܡܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܦܲܚܡܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܦܚܲܡ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܦܚܲܡ",
"sg.emph.": "ܦܲܚܡܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 11 13 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܦ ܚ ܡ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 22 23 7 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coal, charcoal"
],
"id": "en-ܦܚܡܐ-aii-noun-K~rhJi0l",
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, literary) coal, charcoal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܫܸܚܘܿܪܬܵܐ"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 11 13 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 22 23 7 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"embers, hot coals"
],
"id": "en-ܦܚܡܐ-aii-noun-Uabw6TXG",
"links": [
[
"ember",
"ember"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural, formal, literary) embers, hot coals"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܓܘܼܡܪܹ̈ܐ"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"in-plural",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pax.mɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܦܚܡܐ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "piḥmāyā",
"word": "ܦܸܚܡܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "piḥmāˀīṯ",
"word": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "piḥmāyūṯā",
"word": "ܦܸܚܡܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac. Derived from the verb ܦܵܚܹܡ (pāḥēm, “to correspond; to be comparable”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "piḥmā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "piḥmē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܚܸܡ",
"roman": "pḥim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܝܼ",
"roman": "piḥmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܲܢ",
"roman": "piḥman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܚܸܡ",
"roman": "pḥim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "piḥmōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "piḥmāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "piḥmawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐ",
"roman": "piḥmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܹܗ",
"roman": "piḥmēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܵܗ̇",
"roman": "piḥmāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "piḥmhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "piḥmīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܝܼ̈",
"roman": "piḥmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܲܢ̈",
"roman": "piḥman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܲܝ̈",
"roman": "piḥmay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "piḥmōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "piḥmāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "piḥmawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "piḥmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "piḥmūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "piḥmōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "piḥmayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܦܸܚܡܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐ • (piḥmā) m sg (plural ܦܸܚܡܹ̈ܐ (piḥmē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܦܸܚܡ",
"ircstr": "ܦܚܸܡ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܦܸܚܡܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܦܸܚܡܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܦܸܚܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܦܸܚܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܦܸܚܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܦܸܚܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܦܸܚܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܦܸܚܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܦܸܚܡܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܦܸܚܡܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܦܸܚܡܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܦܸܚܡܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܦܸܚܡܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܦܸܚܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܦܸܚܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܦܸܚܡܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܦܸܚܡܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܦܸܚܡܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܦܸܚܡܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܦܚܸܡ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܦܚܸܡ",
"sg.emph.": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 11 13 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 22 23 7 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relation, proportion, ration"
],
"id": "en-ܦܚܡܐ-aii-noun-LSwirX8c",
"links": [
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"proportion",
"proportion"
],
[
"ration",
"ration"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 11 13 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "The unemployment rate has decreased in recent years.",
"roman": "piḥmā d-buṭlānā bṣīrā ìlēh min šinnē ḥārāyē.",
"text": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐ ܕܒܘܼܛܠܵܢܵܐ ܒܨܝܼܪܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܫܸܢܹ̈ܐ ܐ݇ܚܵܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extent, degree, rate"
],
"id": "en-ܦܚܡܐ-aii-noun-ilveU2kO",
"links": [
[
"extent",
"extent"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"rate",
"rate"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "piḥmā imˀāyā, “percentage”",
"word": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐ ܐܸܡܐܵܝܵܐ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "aii:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 13 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 22 23 7 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 22 21 4 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "A big percentage of young people study abroad.",
"roman": "piḥmā rabbā d-ˁlaymē kē mdaršī barrāyē.",
"text": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐ ܪܲܒܵܐ ܕܥܠܲܝ̈ܡܹܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܕܲܪܫܝܼ ܒܲܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of ܦܸܚܡܵܐ ܐܸܡܐܵܝܵܐ (piḥmā imˀāyā, “percentage”)"
],
"id": "en-ܦܚܡܐ-aii-noun-HAWkP1iH",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"ܦܸܚܡܵܐ ܐܸܡܐܵܝܵܐ",
"ܦܚܡܐ ܐܡܐܝܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
],
[
"percentage",
"percentage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) ellipsis of ܦܸܚܡܵܐ ܐܸܡܐܵܝܵܐ (piḥmā imˀāyā, “percentage”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܐܸܡܐܘܿܢܵܐ"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɪx.mɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܦܚܡܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܦ ܚ ܡ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pāḥēm",
"word": "ܦܵܚܹܡ"
},
{
"roman": "pḥam kēpā",
"word": "ܦܚܲܡ ܟܹܐܦܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "pḥam qaysā",
"word": "ܦܚܲܡ ܩܲܝܣܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܦ ܚ ܡ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "פֶּחָם",
"t": "coal",
"tr": "pekhám"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew פֶּחָם (pekhám, “coal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَحْم",
"t": "cinder; coal, charcoal"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَحْم (faḥm, “cinder; coal, charcoal”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Aramaic [Term?]; cognate with Hebrew פֶּחָם (pekhám, “coal”) and Arabic فَحْم (faḥm, “cinder; coal, charcoal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "paḥmā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "paḥmē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܚܲܡ",
"roman": "pḥam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܝܼ",
"roman": "paḥmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܲܢ",
"roman": "paḥman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܚܲܡ",
"roman": "pḥam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "paḥmōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "paḥmāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "paḥmawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܵܐ",
"roman": "paḥmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܹܗ",
"roman": "paḥmēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܵܗ̇",
"roman": "paḥmāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "paḥmhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "paḥmīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܝܼ̈",
"roman": "paḥmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܲܢ̈",
"roman": "paḥman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܲܝ̈",
"roman": "paḥmay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "paḥmōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "paḥmāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "paḥmawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "paḥmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "paḥmūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "paḥmōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܲܚܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "paḥmayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܦܲܚܡܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܦܲܚܡܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܦܲܚܡܵܐ • (paḥmā) m sg (plural ܦܲܚܡܹ̈ܐ (paḥmē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܦܲܚܡ",
"ircstr": "ܦܚܲܡ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܦܲܚܡܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܦܲܚܡܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܦܲܚܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܦܲܚܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܦܲܚܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܦܲܚܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܦܲܚܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܦܲܚܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܦܲܚܡܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܦܲܚܡܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܦܲܚܡܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܦܲܚܡܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܦܲܚܡܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܦܲܚܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܦܲܚܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܦܲܚܡܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܦܲܚܡܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܦܲܚܡܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܦܲܚܡܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܦܚܲܡ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܦܚܲܡ",
"sg.emph.": "ܦܲܚܡܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic formal terms",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"coal, charcoal"
],
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"charcoal",
"charcoal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, literary) coal, charcoal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܫܸܚܘܿܪܬܵܐ"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic formal terms",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"embers, hot coals"
],
"links": [
[
"ember",
"ember"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural, formal, literary) embers, hot coals"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܓܘܼܡܪܹ̈ܐ"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"in-plural",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pax.mɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܦܚܡܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "piḥmāyā",
"word": "ܦܸܚܡܵܝܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "piḥmāˀīṯ",
"word": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
},
{
"roman": "piḥmāyūṯā",
"word": "ܦܸܚܡܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac. Derived from the verb ܦܵܚܹܡ (pāḥēm, “to correspond; to be comparable”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "piḥmā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "piḥmē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܚܸܡ",
"roman": "pḥim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܝܼ",
"roman": "piḥmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܲܢ",
"roman": "piḥman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܚܸܡ",
"roman": "pḥim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "piḥmōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "piḥmāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "piḥmawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐ",
"roman": "piḥmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܹܗ",
"roman": "piḥmēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܵܗ̇",
"roman": "piḥmāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "piḥmhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "piḥmīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܝܼ̈",
"roman": "piḥmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܲܢ̈",
"roman": "piḥman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܲܝ̈",
"roman": "piḥmay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "piḥmōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "piḥmāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "piḥmawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "piḥmē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "piḥmūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "piḥmōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܦܸܚܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "piḥmayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܦܸܚܡܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐ • (piḥmā) m sg (plural ܦܸܚܡܹ̈ܐ (piḥmē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܦܸܚܡ",
"ircstr": "ܦܚܸܡ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܦܸܚܡܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܦܸܚܡܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܦܸܚܡܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܦܸܚܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܦܸܚܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܦܸܚܡܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܦܸܚܡܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܦܸܚܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܦܸܚܡܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܦܸܚܡܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܦܸܚܡܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܦܸܚܡܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܦܸܚܡܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܦܸܚܡܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܦܸܚܡܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܦܸܚܡܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܦܸܚܡܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܦܸܚܡܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܦܸܚܡܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܦܚܸܡ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܦܚܸܡ",
"sg.emph.": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"relation, proportion, ration"
],
"links": [
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"proportion",
"proportion"
],
[
"ration",
"ration"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "The unemployment rate has decreased in recent years.",
"roman": "piḥmā d-buṭlānā bṣīrā ìlēh min šinnē ḥārāyē.",
"text": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐ ܕܒܘܼܛܠܵܢܵܐ ܒܨܝܼܪܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܫܸܢܹ̈ܐ ܐ݇ܚܵܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extent, degree, rate"
],
"links": [
[
"extent",
"extent"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"rate",
"rate"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "piḥmā imˀāyā, “percentage”",
"word": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐ ܐܸܡܐܵܝܵܐ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ellipses",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"aii:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "A big percentage of young people study abroad.",
"roman": "piḥmā rabbā d-ˁlaymē kē mdaršī barrāyē.",
"text": "ܦܸܚܡܵܐ ܪܲܒܵܐ ܕܥܠܲܝ̈ܡܹܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܕܲܪܫܝܼ ܒܲܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of ܦܸܚܡܵܐ ܐܸܡܐܵܝܵܐ (piḥmā imˀāyā, “percentage”)"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"ܦܸܚܡܵܐ ܐܸܡܐܵܝܵܐ",
"ܦܚܡܐ ܐܡܐܝܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
],
[
"percentage",
"percentage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) ellipsis of ܦܸܚܡܵܐ ܐܸܡܐܵܝܵܐ (piḥmā imˀāyā, “percentage”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܐܸܡܐܘܿܢܵܐ"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɪx.mɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܦܚܡܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܦܚܡܐ meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.