"ܦܐܫ" meaning in All languages combined

See ܦܐܫ on Wiktionary

Verb [Assyrian Neo-Aramaic]

IPA: [pɑːʔeʃː] [standard], [paːjɪʃː] (note: Urmian)
Etymology: Root ܦ ܘ ܫ (p w š) 0 terms From Aramaic פָּשׁ (pāš, “to stay back, remain”). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܦ ܘ ܫ}} Root ܦ ܘ ܫ (p w š) 0 terms, {{inh|aii|arc|פָּשׁ|t=to stay back, remain|tr=pāš}} Aramaic פָּשׁ (pāš, “to stay back, remain”) Head templates: {{aii-verb|ܦܵܐܹܫ|pp=ܦܝܼܫܵܐ|prp=ܦܝܵܫܵܐ}} ܦܵܐܹܫ • (pāˀēš) (present participle ܦܝܵܫܵܐ (pyāšā), past participle ܦܝܼܫܵܐ (pīšā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj-verb/A4|ܦ|ܫ}}, {{aii-conj|imp-2nd-p=ܦܘܼܫܘܿܢ|imp-2nd-sf=ܦܘܼܫܝ|imp-2nd-sm=ܦܘܼܫ|past-1st-p=ܦܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ|past-1st-s=ܦܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ|past-2nd-p=ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|past-2nd-sf=ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ|past-2nd-sm=ܦܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂|past-3rd-p=ܦܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ|past-3rd-sf=ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇|past-3rd-sm=ܦܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ|pres-1st-p=ܦܵܝܫܲܚ|pres-1st-sf=ܦܵܝܫܵܢ|pres-1st-sm=ܦܵܝܫܹܢ|pres-2nd-p=ܦܵܝܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ|pres-2nd-sf=ܦܵܝܫܵܬܝ|pres-2nd-sm=ܦܵܝܫܹܬ|pres-3rd-p=ܦܵܝܫܝܼ|pres-3rd-sf=ܦܵܝܫܵܐ|pres-3rd-sm=ܦܵܐܹܫ}} Forms: ܦܵܐܹܫ [canonical], pāˀēš [romanization], ܦܝܵܫܵܐ [participle, present], ܦܝܼܫܵܐ [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܦܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], pīš lī [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܦܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], pīš lūḵ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܦܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], pīš lēh [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܦܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], pīš lan [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], pīš lāwḵōn [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܦܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], pīš lhōn [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܦܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], pīš lī [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], pīš lāḵ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], pīš lāh [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܦܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], pīš lan [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], pīš lāwḵōn [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܦܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], pīš lhōn [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܦܵܝܫܹܢ [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], pāyšēn [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ܦܵܝܫܹܬ [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], pāyšēt [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܦܵܐܹܫ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], pāˀēš [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܦܵܝܫܲܚ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], pāyšaḥ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ܦܵܝܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], pāyšītōn [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܦܵܝܫܝܼ [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], pāyšī [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܦܵܝܫܵܢ [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], pāyšān [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ܦܵܝܫܵܬܝ [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], pāyšāt [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܦܵܝܫܵܐ [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], pāyšā [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܦܵܝܫܲܚ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], pāyšaḥ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ܦܵܝܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], pāyšītōn [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܦܵܝܫܝܼ [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], pāyšī [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܦܘܼܫ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], pūš [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܦܘܼܫܘܿܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], pūšōn [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܦܘܼܫܝ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], pūš [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܦܘܼܫܘܿܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], pūšōn [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to stay, remain
    Sense id: en-ܦܐܫ-aii-verb-mSLkoygo
  2. to be located, situated
    Sense id: en-ܦܐܫ-aii-verb-kEu0bBtI
  3. to become, to be left over Synonyms (become): ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē), ܩܲܘܸܡ (qawwim)
    Sense id: en-ܦܐܫ-aii-verb-4QwVqqG9 Disambiguation of 'become': 3 3 86 5 2
  4. (by extension, auxiliary) to be used to form the passive voice Tags: auxiliary, broadly
    Sense id: en-ܦܐܫ-aii-verb-7-8aUe60 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܦ ܘ ܫ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 3 21 5 49 22 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 3 20 5 50 22 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܦ ܘ ܫ: 3 20 6 50 22
  5. used in describing familial relations
    Sense id: en-ܦܐܫ-aii-verb-yiKzOa5Y

Download JSON data for ܦܐܫ meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܦ ܘ ܫ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܦ ܘ ܫ (p w š)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "פָּשׁ",
        "t": "to stay back, remain",
        "tr": "pāš"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic פָּשׁ (pāš, “to stay back, remain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܦ ܘ ܫ (p w š)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic פָּשׁ (pāš, “to stay back, remain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܐܹܫ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāˀēš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܵܫܵܐ",
      "roman": "pyāšā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫܵܐ",
      "roman": "pīšā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/A4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܐܹܫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāˀēš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܼܫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܼܫܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūšōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܼܫܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܼܫܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūšōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܦܵܐܹܫ",
        "pp": "ܦܝܼܫܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܦܝܵܫܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܦܵܐܹܫ • (pāˀēš) (present participle ܦܝܵܫܵܐ (pyāšā), past participle ܦܝܼܫܵܐ (pīšā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܦ",
        "2": "ܫ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/A4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܦܘܼܫܘܿܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܦܘܼܫܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܦܘܼܫ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܦܵܝܫܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܦܵܝܫܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܦܵܝܫܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܦܵܝܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܦܵܝܫܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܦܵܝܫܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܦܵܝܫܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܦܵܝܫܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܦܵܐܹܫ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let’s stay home tonight",
          "roman": "pāyšaḥ bbaytā idlaylē",
          "text": "ܦܵܝܫܲܚ ܒܒܲܝܬܵܐ ܐܸܕܠܲܝܠܹܐ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I’m going but he wants to stay a few more days in Nineveh.",
          "roman": "ānā bit qāymēn āzēn, īnā awa kē bāˁē pāˀēš ḥakmā yāwmānē yatīrē gāw nīnwē.",
          "text": "ܐܵܢܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܩܵܝܡܹܢ ܐܵܙܹܠ݇ܢ، ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܗ̇ܘ ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܐ ܦܵܐܹܫ ܚܲܕ݇ܟܡܵܐ ܝܵܘܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ ܓܵܘ ܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay, remain"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܦܐܫ-aii-verb-mSLkoygo",
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where is your house located?",
          "roman": "aykā kā pāˀēš baytāḵ?",
          "text": "ܐܲܝܟܵܐ ܟܵܐ ܦܵܐܹܫ ܒܲܝܬܵܟ݂ܝ؟",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be located, situated"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܦܐܫ-aii-verb-kEu0bBtI",
      "links": [
        [
          "located",
          "located"
        ],
        [
          "situated",
          "situated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She wants to become a doctor.",
          "roman": "aya kē bāˁyā pāyšā āsītā.",
          "text": "ܗ̇ܝ ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܝܵܐ ܦܵܝܫܵܐ ܐܵܣܝܼܬܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The weather will become cold after the sun goes down.",
          "roman": "muzzāḡā d-hāwā bit pāˀēš qarīrā m-bār ˁārēḇ šimšā.",
          "text": "ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܗܵܘܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܦܵܐܹܫ ܩܲܪܝܼܪܵܐ ܡܒܵܬ݇ܪ ܥܵܪܹܒ݂ ܫܸܡܫܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become, to be left over"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܦܐܫ-aii-verb-4QwVqqG9",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 86 5 2",
          "roman": "hāwē",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 86 5 2",
          "roman": "qawwim",
          "sense": "become",
          "word": "ܩܲܘܸܡ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 5 49 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 5 50 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 6 50 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܦ ܘ ܫ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We may be saved if we call for help.",
          "roman": "aḥnan māṣaḥ pāyšaḥ prīqē in qāraḥ qā ˁudrānā.",
          "text": "ܐܲܚܢܲܢ ܡܵܨܲܚ ܦܵܝܫܲܚ ܦܪ̈ܝܼܩܹܐ ܐܸܢ ܩܵܪܲܚ ܩܵܐ ܥܘܼܕܪܵܢܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be used to form the passive voice"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܦܐܫ-aii-verb-7-8aUe60",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "passive voice",
          "passive voice#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, auxiliary) to be used to form the passive voice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Shmoni of the house of David is my maternal uncle’s daughter.",
          "roman": "šmōnī dbēṯ dāwīḏ kē pāyšā baṯ ḥālī.",
          "text": "ܫܡܘܿܢܝܼ ܕܒܹܝܬ݂ ܕܵܘܝܼܕ݂ ܟܹܐ ܦܵܝܫܵܐ ܒܲܪ݇ܬ݂ ܚܵܠܝܼ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How is Abraham related to you?",
          "roman": "mā kē pāˀēš minnāḵ aḇrāhām?",
          "text": "ܡܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܦܵܐܹܫ ܡܸܢܵܟ݂ܝ ܐܲܒ݂ܪܵܗܵܡ؟",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used in describing familial relations"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܦܐܫ-aii-verb-yiKzOa5Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "familial",
          "familial#English"
        ],
        [
          "relations",
          "relations#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɑːʔeʃː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paːjɪʃː]",
      "note": "Urmian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܦܐܫ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܦ ܘ ܫ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܦ ܘ ܫ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܦ ܘ ܫ (p w š)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "פָּשׁ",
        "t": "to stay back, remain",
        "tr": "pāš"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic פָּשׁ (pāš, “to stay back, remain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܦ ܘ ܫ (p w š)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic פָּשׁ (pāš, “to stay back, remain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܐܹܫ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāˀēš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܵܫܵܐ",
      "roman": "pyāšā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫܵܐ",
      "roman": "pīšā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/A4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīš lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܐܹܫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāˀēš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܵܝܫܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pāyšī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܼܫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܼܫܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūšōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܼܫܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܘܼܫܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pūšōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܦܵܐܹܫ",
        "pp": "ܦܝܼܫܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܦܝܵܫܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܦܵܐܹܫ • (pāˀēš) (present participle ܦܝܵܫܵܐ (pyāšā), past participle ܦܝܼܫܵܐ (pīšā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܦ",
        "2": "ܫ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/A4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܦܘܼܫܘܿܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܦܘܼܫܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܦܘܼܫ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܦܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܦܵܝܫܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܦܵܝܫܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܦܵܝܫܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܦܵܝܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܦܵܝܫܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܦܵܝܫܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܦܵܝܫܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܦܵܝܫܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܦܵܐܹܫ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let’s stay home tonight",
          "roman": "pāyšaḥ bbaytā idlaylē",
          "text": "ܦܵܝܫܲܚ ܒܒܲܝܬܵܐ ܐܸܕܠܲܝܠܹܐ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I’m going but he wants to stay a few more days in Nineveh.",
          "roman": "ānā bit qāymēn āzēn, īnā awa kē bāˁē pāˀēš ḥakmā yāwmānē yatīrē gāw nīnwē.",
          "text": "ܐܵܢܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܩܵܝܡܹܢ ܐܵܙܹܠ݇ܢ، ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܗ̇ܘ ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܐ ܦܵܐܹܫ ܚܲܕ݇ܟܡܵܐ ܝܵܘܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ ܓܵܘ ܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay, remain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where is your house located?",
          "roman": "aykā kā pāˀēš baytāḵ?",
          "text": "ܐܲܝܟܵܐ ܟܵܐ ܦܵܐܹܫ ܒܲܝܬܵܟ݂ܝ؟",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be located, situated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "located",
          "located"
        ],
        [
          "situated",
          "situated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She wants to become a doctor.",
          "roman": "aya kē bāˁyā pāyšā āsītā.",
          "text": "ܗ̇ܝ ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܝܵܐ ܦܵܝܫܵܐ ܐܵܣܝܼܬܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The weather will become cold after the sun goes down.",
          "roman": "muzzāḡā d-hāwā bit pāˀēš qarīrā m-bār ˁārēḇ šimšā.",
          "text": "ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܵܐ ܕܗܵܘܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܦܵܐܹܫ ܩܲܪܝܼܪܵܐ ܡܒܵܬ݇ܪ ܥܵܪܹܒ݂ ܫܸܡܫܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become, to be left over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic auxiliary verbs",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We may be saved if we call for help.",
          "roman": "aḥnan māṣaḥ pāyšaḥ prīqē in qāraḥ qā ˁudrānā.",
          "text": "ܐܲܚܢܲܢ ܡܵܨܲܚ ܦܵܝܫܲܚ ܦܪ̈ܝܼܩܹܐ ܐܸܢ ܩܵܪܲܚ ܩܵܐ ܥܘܼܕܪܵܢܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be used to form the passive voice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "passive voice",
          "passive voice#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, auxiliary) to be used to form the passive voice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Shmoni of the house of David is my maternal uncle’s daughter.",
          "roman": "šmōnī dbēṯ dāwīḏ kē pāyšā baṯ ḥālī.",
          "text": "ܫܡܘܿܢܝܼ ܕܒܹܝܬ݂ ܕܵܘܝܼܕ݂ ܟܹܐ ܦܵܝܫܵܐ ܒܲܪ݇ܬ݂ ܚܵܠܝܼ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How is Abraham related to you?",
          "roman": "mā kē pāˀēš minnāḵ aḇrāhām?",
          "text": "ܡܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܦܵܐܹܫ ܡܸܢܵܟ݂ܝ ܐܲܒ݂ܪܵܗܵܡ؟",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used in describing familial relations"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "familial",
          "familial#English"
        ],
        [
          "relations",
          "relations#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɑːʔeʃː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paːjɪʃː]",
      "note": "Urmian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hāwē",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qawwim",
      "sense": "become",
      "word": "ܩܲܘܸܡ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܦܐܫ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.