"ܙܟܐ" meaning in All languages combined

See ܙܟܐ on Wiktionary

Verb [Assyrian Neo-Aramaic]

IPA: [zɑːxeː] [standard], [zɑːħeː] (note: Hertevin)
Etymology: Root ܙ ܟ ܐ (z k ˀ) 0 terms Borrowed from Akkadian [Term?]. This word was originally applied to being innocent in court, ie. winning the court case and being victorious against the opposition, before becoming a term generally applied to any form of victory against another. Thus, the second sense of this word, “to win”, developed from the first sense. Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܙ ܟ ܐ}} Root ܙ ܟ ܐ (z k ˀ) 0 terms, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|aii|akk||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Akkadian [Term?], {{bor+|aii|akk}} Borrowed from Akkadian [Term?] Head templates: {{aii-verb|ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ|pp=ܙܸܟ݂ܝܵܐ|prp=ܙܟ݂ܵܝܵܐ}} ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ • (zāḵē) (present participle ܙܟ݂ܵܝܵܐ (zḵāyā), past participle ܙܸܟ݂ܝܵܐ (ziḵyā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj-verb/A3|ܙ|ܟ݂}}, {{aii-conj|imp-2nd-p=ܙܟ݂ܹܝܡܘܼܢ|imp-2nd-sf=ܙܟ݂ܹܐ|imp-2nd-sm=ܙܟ݂ܝܼ|past-1st-p=ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ|past-1st-s=ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ|past-2nd-p=ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|past-2nd-sf=ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ|past-2nd-sm=ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂|past-3rd-p=ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ|past-3rd-sf=ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇|past-3rd-sm=ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ|pres-1st-p=ܙܵܟ݂ܲܚ|pres-1st-sf=ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܢ|pres-1st-sm=ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܢ|pres-2nd-p=ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬܘܿܢ|pres-2nd-sf=ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܬܝ|pres-2nd-sm=ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬ|pres-3rd-p=ܙܵܟ݂ܝܼ|pres-3rd-sf=ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܐ|pres-3rd-sm=ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ}} Forms: ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ [canonical], zāḵē [romanization], ܙܟ݂ܵܝܵܐ [participle, present], ܙܸܟ݂ܝܵܐ [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], zḵē lī [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], zḵē lūḵ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zḵē lēh [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], zḵē lan [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], zḵē lāwḵōn [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], zḵē lhōn [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], zḵē lī [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], zḵē lāḵ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zḵē lāh [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], zḵē lan [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], zḵē lāwḵōn [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], zḵē lhōn [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܢ [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], zāḵēn [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬ [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], zāḵēt [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], zāḵē [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܙܵܟ݂ܲܚ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], zāḵaḥ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬܘܿܢ [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], zāḵētōn [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܙܵܟ݂ܝܼ [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], zāḵī [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܢ [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], zāḵyān [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܬܝ [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], zāḵyāt [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܐ [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], zāḵyā [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܙܵܟ݂ܲܚ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], zāḵaḥ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬܘܿܢ [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], zāḵētōn [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܙܵܟ݂ܝܼ [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], zāḵī [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܙܟ݂ܝܼ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], zḵī [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܙܟ݂ܹܝܡܘܼܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], zḵēmūn [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܙܟ݂ܹܐ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], zḵē [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܙܟ݂ܹܝܡܘܼܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], zḵēmūn [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to be innocent
    Sense id: en-ܙܟܐ-aii-verb-K3IOXBEf Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܙ ܟ ܐ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 80 20 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܙ ܟ ܐ: 76 24
  2. to overcome, conquer, best, defeat, beat, win (against an opponent) Synonyms: ܢܵܨܹܚ
    Sense id: en-ܙܟܐ-aii-verb-iQk5jeV5

Download JSON data for ܙܟܐ meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܙ ܟ ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܙ ܟ ܐ (z k ˀ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "akk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Akkadian [Term?]",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܙ ܟ ܐ (z k ˀ)\n 0 terms\nBorrowed from Akkadian [Term?]. This word was originally applied to being innocent in court, ie. winning the court case and being victorious against the opposition, before becoming a term generally applied to any form of victory against another. Thus,\nthe second sense of this word, “to win”, developed from the first sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܵܝܵܐ",
      "roman": "zḵāyā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܸܟ݂ܝܵܐ",
      "roman": "ziḵyā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/A3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵētōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵyān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵyāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵyā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵētōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܝܡܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵēmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܝܡܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵēmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ",
        "pp": "ܙܸܟ݂ܝܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܙܟ݂ܵܝܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ • (zāḵē) (present participle ܙܟ݂ܵܝܵܐ (zḵāyā), past participle ܙܸܟ݂ܝܵܐ (ziḵyā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܙ",
        "2": "ܟ݂"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/A3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܙܟ݂ܹܝܡܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܙܟ݂ܝܼ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܙܵܟ݂ܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܙ ܟ ܐ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be innocent"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܙܟܐ-aii-verb-K3IOXBEf",
      "links": [
        [
          "innocent",
          "innocent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to overcome, conquer, best, defeat, beat, win (against an opponent)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܙܟܐ-aii-verb-iQk5jeV5",
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "best",
          "best"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܢܵܨܹܚ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑːxeː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑːħeː]",
      "note": "Hertevin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܙܟܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܙ ܟ ܐ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Akkadian",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܙ ܟ ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܙ ܟ ܐ (z k ˀ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "akk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Akkadian [Term?]",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܙ ܟ ܐ (z k ˀ)\n 0 terms\nBorrowed from Akkadian [Term?]. This word was originally applied to being innocent in court, ie. winning the court case and being victorious against the opposition, before becoming a term generally applied to any form of victory against another. Thus,\nthe second sense of this word, “to win”, developed from the first sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܵܝܵܐ",
      "roman": "zḵāyā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܸܟ݂ܝܵܐ",
      "roman": "ziḵyā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/A3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵētōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵyān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵyāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵyā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵētōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zāḵī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܝܡܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵēmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܟ݂ܹܝܡܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zḵēmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ",
        "pp": "ܙܸܟ݂ܝܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܙܟ݂ܵܝܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ • (zāḵē) (present participle ܙܟ݂ܵܝܵܐ (zḵāyā), past participle ܙܸܟ݂ܝܵܐ (ziḵyā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܙ",
        "2": "ܟ݂"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/A3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܙܟ݂ܹܝܡܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܙܟ݂ܝܼ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܙܵܟ݂ܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be innocent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "innocent",
          "innocent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to overcome, conquer, best, defeat, beat, win (against an opponent)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "best",
          "best"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܢܵܨܹܚ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑːxeː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑːħeː]",
      "note": "Hertevin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܙܟܐ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.