"ܗܦܟ" meaning in All languages combined

See ܗܦܟ on Wiktionary

Verb [Assyrian Neo-Aramaic]

IPA: [hɑːpexː] [standard]
Etymology: Root ܗ ܦ ܟ (h p k) 0 terms From Aramaic הֲפַךְ (hăp̄aḵ, “to turn; to overturn”); related to Hebrew הָפַךְ (hafákh, “to turn over; invert; flip”). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܗ ܦ ܟ}} Root ܗ ܦ ܟ (h p k) 0 terms, {{inh|aii|arc|הֲפַךְ|t=to turn; to overturn|tr=hăp̄aḵ}} Aramaic הֲפַךְ (hăp̄aḵ, “to turn; to overturn”), {{cog|he|הָפַךְ|t=to turn over; invert; flip|tr=hafákh}} Hebrew הָפַךְ (hafákh, “to turn over; invert; flip”) Head templates: {{aii-verb|ܗܵܦܹܟ݂|pp=ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ|prp=ܗܦܵܟ݂ܵܐ}} ܗܵܦܹܟ݂ • (hāpēḵ) (present participle ܗܦܵܟ݂ܵܐ (hpāḵā), past participle ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (hpīḵā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj-verb/G|ܗ|ܦ|ܟ݂}}, {{aii-conj|imp-2nd-p=ܗܦܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ|imp-2nd-sf=ܗܦܘܿܟ݂ܝ|imp-2nd-sm=ܗܦܘܿܟ݂|past-1st-p=ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ|past-1st-s=ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ|past-2nd-p=ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|past-2nd-sf=ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ|past-2nd-sm=ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂|past-3rd-p=ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ|past-3rd-sf=ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇|past-3rd-sm=ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܹܗ|pres-1st-p=ܗܵܦܟ݂ܲܚ|pres-1st-sf=ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܢ|pres-1st-sm=ܗܵܦܟ݂ܹܢ|pres-2nd-p=ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ|pres-2nd-sf=ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܬܝ|pres-2nd-sm=ܗܵܦܟ݂ܹܬ|pres-3rd-p=ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼ|pres-3rd-sf=ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܐ|pres-3rd-sm=ܗܵܦܹܟ݂}} Forms: ܗܵܦܹܟ݂ [canonical], hāpēḵ [romanization], ܗܦܵܟ݂ܵܐ [participle, present], ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], hpīḵ lī [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], hpīḵ lūḵ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], hpīḵ lēh [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], hpīḵ lan [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], hpīḵ lāwḵōn [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], hpīḵ lhōn [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], hpīḵ lī [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], hpīḵ lāḵ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], hpīḵ lāh [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], hpīḵ lan [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], hpīḵ lāwḵōn [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], hpīḵ lhōn [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܗܵܦܟ݂ܹܢ [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], hāpḵēn [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ܗܵܦܟ݂ܹܬ [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], hāpḵēt [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܗܵܦܹܟ݂ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], hāpēḵ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܗܵܦܟ݂ܲܚ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], hāpḵaḥ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], hāpḵītōn [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼ [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], hāpḵī [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܢ [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], hāpḵān [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܬܝ [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], hāpḵāt [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܐ [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], hāpḵā [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܗܵܦܟ݂ܲܚ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], hāpḵaḥ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], hāpḵītōn [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼ [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], hāpḵī [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܗܦܘܿܟ݂ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], hpōḵ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܗܦܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], hpōḵūn [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܗܦܘܿܟ݂ܝ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], hpōḵ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܗܦܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], hpōḵūn [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to reverse, go backwards
    Sense id: en-ܗܦܟ-aii-verb-cyyLHCLg Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܗ ܦ ܟ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 42 26 8 24 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 54 21 7 18 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܗ ܦ ܟ: 53 22 7 18
  2. to invert, reflect, mirror
    Sense id: en-ܗܦܟ-aii-verb-YAVDiNAd
  3. to overturn
    Sense id: en-ܗܦܟ-aii-verb-WhF7ScHn
  4. to revert
    Sense id: en-ܗܦܟ-aii-verb-WiQuQ~YF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܡܗܲܦܸܟ݂ (mhappiḵ)

Download JSON data for ܗܦܟ meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mhappiḵ",
      "word": "ܡܗܲܦܸܟ݂"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܗ ܦ ܟ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܗ ܦ ܟ (h p k)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "הֲפַךְ",
        "t": "to turn; to overturn",
        "tr": "hăp̄aḵ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic הֲפַךְ (hăp̄aḵ, “to turn; to overturn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "הָפַךְ",
        "t": "to turn over; invert; flip",
        "tr": "hafákh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew הָפַךְ (hafákh, “to turn over; invert; flip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܗ ܦ ܟ (h p k)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic הֲפַךְ (hăp̄aḵ, “to turn; to overturn”); related to Hebrew הָפַךְ (hafákh, “to turn over; invert; flip”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܹܟ݂",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpēḵ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܵܟ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "hpāḵā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "hpīḵā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/G",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܹܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpēḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܘܿܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpōḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpōḵūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܘܿܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpōḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpōḵūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܗܵܦܹܟ݂",
        "pp": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܗܦܵܟ݂ܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܵܦܹܟ݂ • (hāpēḵ) (present participle ܗܦܵܟ݂ܵܐ (hpāḵā), past participle ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (hpīḵā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܗ",
        "2": "ܦ",
        "3": "ܟ݂"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/G"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܗܦܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܗܦܘܿܟ݂ܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܗܦܘܿܟ݂",
        "past-1st-p": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܗܵܦܹܟ݂"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 26 8 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 21 7 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 22 7 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܗ ܦ ܟ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reverse, go backwards"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܦܟ-aii-verb-cyyLHCLg",
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "go backwards",
          "go backwards"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to invert, reflect, mirror"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܦܟ-aii-verb-YAVDiNAd",
      "links": [
        [
          "invert",
          "invert"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ],
        [
          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to overturn"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܦܟ-aii-verb-WhF7ScHn",
      "links": [
        [
          "overturn",
          "overturn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to revert"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܦܟ-aii-verb-WiQuQ~YF",
      "links": [
        [
          "revert",
          "revert"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑːpexː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܗܦܟ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܗ ܦ ܟ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mhappiḵ",
      "word": "ܡܗܲܦܸܟ݂"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܗ ܦ ܟ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܗ ܦ ܟ (h p k)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "הֲפַךְ",
        "t": "to turn; to overturn",
        "tr": "hăp̄aḵ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic הֲפַךְ (hăp̄aḵ, “to turn; to overturn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "הָפַךְ",
        "t": "to turn over; invert; flip",
        "tr": "hafákh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew הָפַךְ (hafákh, “to turn over; invert; flip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܗ ܦ ܟ (h p k)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic הֲפַךְ (hăp̄aḵ, “to turn; to overturn”); related to Hebrew הָפַךְ (hafákh, “to turn over; invert; flip”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܹܟ݂",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpēḵ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܵܟ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "hpāḵā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "hpīḵā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/G",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpīḵ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܹܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpēḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hāpḵī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܘܿܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpōḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpōḵūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܘܿܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpōḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܦܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hpōḵūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܗܵܦܹܟ݂",
        "pp": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܗܦܵܟ݂ܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܵܦܹܟ݂ • (hāpēḵ) (present participle ܗܦܵܟ݂ܵܐ (hpāḵā), past participle ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (hpīḵā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܗ",
        "2": "ܦ",
        "3": "ܟ݂"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/G"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܗܦܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܗܦܘܿܟ݂ܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܗܦܘܿܟ݂",
        "past-1st-p": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܗܦܝܼܟ݂ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܗܵܦܟ݂ܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܗܵܦܹܟ݂"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reverse, go backwards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "go backwards",
          "go backwards"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to invert, reflect, mirror"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "invert",
          "invert"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ],
        [
          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to overturn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overturn",
          "overturn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to revert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "revert",
          "revert"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hɑːpexː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܗܦܟ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.