"ܓܢܗܐ" meaning in All languages combined

See ܓܢܗܐ on Wiktionary

Noun [Assyrian Neo-Aramaic]

IPA: [ɡənɑːhɑː] [standard], [d͡ʒəna.jɑː] (note: Urmian)
Etymology: From Persian گناه (gonâh), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (wnʾs /⁠wināh⁠/), 𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫀𐫍 (wynʾh /⁠wināh⁠/, “sin, crime”); compare also borrowed into Arabic جُنَاح (junāḥ) and doublet of ܓܘܼܢܚܵܐ (gunḥā). Etymology templates: {{bor|aii|fa|گناه|tr=gonâh}} Persian گناه (gonâh), {{bor|aii|pal|sc=Phlv|tr=wnʾs|ts=wināh}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (wnʾs /⁠wināh⁠/), {{m|pal|𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫀𐫍|sc=Mani|t=sin, crime|ts=wināh}} 𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫀𐫍 (wynʾh /⁠wināh⁠/, “sin, crime”), {{cog|ar|جُنَاح}} Arabic جُنَاح (junāḥ), {{doublet|aii|ܓܘܼܢܚܵܐ|nocap=1}} doublet of ܓܘܼܢܚܵܐ (gunḥā) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܓܢܵܗܵܐ|f-s|pl=ܓܢܵܗܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ}} ܓܢܵܗܵܐ • (gnāhā) f sg (plural ܓܢܵܗܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (gnāhāṯē)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܓܢܵܗܵܬܲܢ̈|pl.1cs=ܓܢܵܗܵܬܝܼ̈|pl.2cp=ܓܢܵܗܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܓܢܵܗܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ|pl.2ms=ܓܢܵܗܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܓܢܵܗܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܓܢܵܗܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܓܢܵܗܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ|pl.abs.=–|pl.cstr.=ܓܢܵܗܵܬ̈|pl.emph.=ܓܢܵܗܵܬܹ̈ܐ|sg.1cp=ܓܢܵܗܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܓܢܵܗܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܓܢܵܗܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܓܢܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܓܢܵܗܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܓܢܵܗܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܓܢܵܗܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܓܢܵܗܹܗ|sg.abs.=–|sg.cstr.=ܓܢܵܗ|sg.emph.=ܓܢܵܗܵܐ}} Forms: ܓܢܵܗܵܐ [canonical], gnāhā [romanization], ܓܢܵܗܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [absolute, singular], ܓܢܵܗܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], gnāhī [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܓܢܵܗܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], gnāhan [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܓܢܵܗ [construct, singular], gnāh [construct, singular], ܓܢܵܗܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], gnāhūḵ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܢܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], gnāhāḵ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܢܵܗܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], gnāhāwḵōn [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܓܢܵܗܵܐ [emphatic, singular], gnāhā [emphatic, singular], ܓܢܵܗܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], gnāhēh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܢܵܗܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], gnāhāh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܢܵܗܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], gnāhhōn [plural, possessed-form, third-person], - [absolute, plural], ܓܢܵܗܵܬܝܼ̈ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], gnāhātī [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܓܢܵܗܵܬܲܢ̈ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], gnāhātan [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܓܢܵܗܵܬ̈ [construct, plural], gnāhāt [construct, plural], ܓܢܵܗܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], gnāhātūḵ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܢܵܗܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], gnāhātāḵ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܢܵܗܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], gnāhātāwḵōn [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܓܢܵܗܵܬܹ̈ܐ [emphatic, plural], gnāhātē [emphatic, plural], ܓܢܵܗܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], gnāhātūh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܢܵܗܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], gnāhātōh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܢܵܗܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], gnāhāthōn [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. fault, defect, deficiency, failing
    Sense id: en-ܓܢܗܐ-aii-noun-DeX-Uv78
  2. blame, misdemeanor, wrong
    Sense id: en-ܓܢܗܐ-aii-noun-nJ83Va8W
  3. (religion) sin, transgression against divine law or a law of God Categories (topical): Religion Synonyms: ܚܛܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ
    Sense id: en-ܓܢܗܐ-aii-noun-rIgzA0qH Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender, Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 9 22 69 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender: 10 21 69 Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes: 5 11 83 Topics: lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܡܵܪܹܐ ܓܢܵܗܵܐ (mārē gnāhā) (english: faulty)

Download JSON data for ܓܢܗܐ meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "faulty",
      "roman": "mārē gnāhā",
      "word": "ܡܵܪܹܐ ܓܢܵܗܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "گناه",
        "tr": "gonâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گناه (gonâh)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "wnʾs",
        "ts": "wināh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (wnʾs /⁠wināh⁠/)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫀𐫍",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "sin, crime",
        "ts": "wināh"
      },
      "expansion": "𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫀𐫍 (wynʾh /⁠wināh⁠/, “sin, crime”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُنَاح"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جُنَاح (junāḥ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܓܘܼܢܚܵܐ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of ܓܘܼܢܚܵܐ (gunḥā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian گناه (gonâh), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (wnʾs /⁠wināh⁠/), 𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫀𐫍 (wynʾh /⁠wināh⁠/, “sin, crime”); compare also borrowed into Arabic جُنَاح (junāḥ) and doublet of ܓܘܼܢܚܵܐ (gunḥā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "gnāhāṯē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܝܼ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhātī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܲܢ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhātan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhāt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhātūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhātāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhātāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhātē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhātūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhātōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhāthōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܢܵܗܵܐ",
        "2": "f-s",
        "pl": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܢܵܗܵܐ • (gnāhā) f sg (plural ܓܢܵܗܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (gnāhāṯē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܓܢܵܗܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܓܢܵܗܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܓܢܵܗܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܓܢܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܓܢܵܗܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܓܢܵܗܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܓܢܵܗܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܓܢܵܗܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܓܢܵܗ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܓܢܵܗܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fault, defect, deficiency, failing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܢܗܐ-aii-noun-DeX-Uv78",
      "links": [
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "defect",
          "defect"
        ],
        [
          "deficiency",
          "deficiency"
        ],
        [
          "failing",
          "failing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blame, misdemeanor, wrong"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܢܗܐ-aii-noun-nJ83Va8W",
      "links": [
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ],
        [
          "misdemeanor",
          "misdemeanor"
        ],
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "aii:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 22 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 21 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sin, transgression against divine law or a law of God"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܢܗܐ-aii-noun-rIgzA0qH",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "transgression",
          "transgression"
        ],
        [
          "divine law",
          "divine law"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) sin, transgression against divine law or a law of God"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܚܛܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡənɑːhɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒəna.jɑː]",
      "note": "Urmian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܢܗܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic doublets",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular gender",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular plurals",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Persian",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "faulty",
      "roman": "mārē gnāhā",
      "word": "ܡܵܪܹܐ ܓܢܵܗܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "گناه",
        "tr": "gonâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گناه (gonâh)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "wnʾs",
        "ts": "wināh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (wnʾs /⁠wināh⁠/)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫀𐫍",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "sin, crime",
        "ts": "wināh"
      },
      "expansion": "𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫀𐫍 (wynʾh /⁠wināh⁠/, “sin, crime”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُنَاح"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جُنَاح (junāḥ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܓܘܼܢܚܵܐ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of ܓܘܼܢܚܵܐ (gunḥā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian گناه (gonâh), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (wnʾs /⁠wināh⁠/), 𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫀𐫍 (wynʾh /⁠wināh⁠/, “sin, crime”); compare also borrowed into Arabic جُنَاح (junāḥ) and doublet of ܓܘܼܢܚܵܐ (gunḥā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "gnāhāṯē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܝܼ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhātī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܲܢ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhātan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhāt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhātūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhātāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhātāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhātē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhātūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhātōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnāhāthōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܢܵܗܵܐ",
        "2": "f-s",
        "pl": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܢܵܗܵܐ • (gnāhā) f sg (plural ܓܢܵܗܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (gnāhāṯē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܓܢܵܗܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܓܢܵܗܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܓܢܵܗܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܓܢܵܗܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܓܢܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܓܢܵܗܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܓܢܵܗܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܓܢܵܗܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܓܢܵܗܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܓܢܵܗ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܓܢܵܗܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fault, defect, deficiency, failing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "defect",
          "defect"
        ],
        [
          "deficiency",
          "deficiency"
        ],
        [
          "failing",
          "failing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blame, misdemeanor, wrong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ],
        [
          "misdemeanor",
          "misdemeanor"
        ],
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sin, transgression against divine law or a law of God"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "transgression",
          "transgression"
        ],
        [
          "divine law",
          "divine law"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) sin, transgression against divine law or a law of God"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܚܛܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡənɑːhɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒəna.jɑː]",
      "note": "Urmian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܢܗܐ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.