See ܓܘܬܐ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "ball",
"tr": "gwd",
"ts": "gōy"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gwd /gōy/, “ball”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܓܘܝܐ",
"tr": "gōyā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܘܝܐ (gōyā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گوی",
"t": "ball",
"tr": "guy"
},
"expansion": "Persian گوی (guy, “ball”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gwd /gōy/, “ball”); cognate with Classical Syriac ܓܘܝܐ (gōyā) and Persian گوی (guy, “ball”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "guttā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "gūtāṯē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr-irp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܝܼ",
"roman": "guttī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܲܢ",
"roman": "guttan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܲܬ݂",
"roman": "guttaṯ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "guttūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "guttāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "guttāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܐ",
"roman": "guttā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܹܗ",
"roman": "guttēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܗ̇",
"roman": "guttāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "gutthōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈",
"roman": "gūtāṯī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈",
"roman": "gūtāṯan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂̈",
"roman": "guttāṯ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "gūtāṯūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "gūtāṯāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "gūtāṯāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "gūtāṯē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "gūtāṯūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "gūtāṯōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "gūtāṯhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓܘܼܬܵܐ",
"2": "f-s",
"pl": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܓܘܼܬܵܐ • (guttā) f sg (plural ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (gūtāṯē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓܘܼܬ",
"2": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂",
"3": "ܓܘܼܬܲܬ݂",
"4": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂̈"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr-irp"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܓܘܼܬܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܓܘܼܬܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܓܘܼܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܓܘܼܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܓܘܼܬܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܓܘܼܬܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܓܘܼܬܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܓܘܼܬܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܓܘܼܬܲܬ݂",
"sg.emph.": "ܓܘܼܬܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Shapes",
"orig": "aii:Shapes",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "aii:Toys",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The children passed the ball from one to another.",
"roman": "yālē muˁḇir lhōn guttā min ḥa l-d-awa ḥēnā.",
"text": "ܝܵܠܹ̈ܕ݇ܐ ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܓܘܼܬܬܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܚܲܕ݇ ܠܕܗ̇ܘ ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"id": "en-ܓܘܬܐ-aii-noun-6d4IJj9K",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܐܸܣܦܹܝܪܵܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܓܠܘܿܠܵܐ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡut.tɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒut.tɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܓܘܬܐ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "ball",
"tr": "gwd",
"ts": "gōy"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gwd /gōy/, “ball”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܓܘܝܐ",
"tr": "gōyā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܘܝܐ (gōyā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گوی",
"t": "ball",
"tr": "guy"
},
"expansion": "Persian گوی (guy, “ball”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gwd /gōy/, “ball”); cognate with Classical Syriac ܓܘܝܐ (gōyā) and Persian گوی (guy, “ball”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "guttā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "gūtāṯē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr-irp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܝܼ",
"roman": "guttī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܲܢ",
"roman": "guttan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܲܬ݂",
"roman": "guttaṯ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "guttūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "guttāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "guttāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܐ",
"roman": "guttā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܹܗ",
"roman": "guttēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܗ̇",
"roman": "guttāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "gutthōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈",
"roman": "gūtāṯī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈",
"roman": "gūtāṯan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂̈",
"roman": "guttāṯ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "gūtāṯūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "gūtāṯāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "gūtāṯāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "gūtāṯē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "gūtāṯūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "gūtāṯōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "gūtāṯhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓܘܼܬܵܐ",
"2": "f-s",
"pl": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܓܘܼܬܵܐ • (guttā) f sg (plural ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (gūtāṯē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓܘܼܬ",
"2": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂",
"3": "ܓܘܼܬܲܬ݂",
"4": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂̈"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr-irp"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܓܘܼܬܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܓܘܼܬܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܓܘܼܬܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܓܘܼܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܓܘܼܬܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܓܘܼܬܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܓܘܼܬܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܓܘܼܬܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܓܘܼܬܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܓܘܼܬܲܬ݂",
"sg.emph.": "ܓܘܼܬܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"aii:Shapes",
"aii:Toys"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The children passed the ball from one to another.",
"roman": "yālē muˁḇir lhōn guttā min ḥa l-d-awa ḥēnā.",
"text": "ܝܵܠܹ̈ܕ݇ܐ ܡܘܼܥܒ݂ܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܓܘܼܬܬܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܚܲܕ݇ ܠܕܗ̇ܘ ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܐܸܣܦܹܝܪܵܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܓܠܘܿܠܵܐ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡut.tɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒut.tɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܓܘܬܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܓܘܬܐ meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.