"ܒܥܟ" meaning in All languages combined

See ܒܥܟ on Wiktionary

Verb [Assyrian Neo-Aramaic]

IPA: [baːʕɪt͡ʃˤ] [Standard], [paːjɪt͡ʃˤ] (note: Barwari), [bˤaʕɪt͡ʃˤ] (note: Nineveh Plains)
Etymology: Root ܒ ܥ ܛ (b ˁ ṭ) 0 terms From the older form ܒܵܥܸܛ (bāˁiṭ), from Aramaic [Term?], with the /ṭ/, shifting to /č̣/ as observed in many words. Compare Classical Syriac ܒܥܲܛ (“to kick, trample”). The meaning developed from that flattening is what often happens when something is trampled. Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܒ ܥ ܛ}} Root ܒ ܥ ܛ (b ˁ ṭ) 0 terms, {{inh|aii|arc|}} Aramaic [Term?], {{cog|syc|aii|ܒܥܲܛ|t=to kick, trample}} Classical Syriac ܒܥܲܛ (“to kick, trample”) Head templates: {{aii-verb|ܒܵܥܹܟ̰|pp=ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ܵܐ|prp=ܒܥܵܟ̰ܵܐ}} ܒܵܥܹܟ̰ • (bāˁēč) (present participle ܒܥܵܟ̰ܵܐ (bˁāčā), past participle ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ܵܐ (bˁīčā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj-verb/G|ܒ|ܥ|ܟ̰}}, {{aii-conj-verb|imp-2nd-p=ܒܥܘܿܟ̰ܘܼܢ|imp-2nd-sf=ܒܥܘܿܟ̰ܝ|imp-2nd-sm=ܒܥܘܿܟ̰|past-1st-p=ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܲܢ|past-1st-s=ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܝܼ|past-2nd-p=ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|past-2nd-sf=ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ|past-2nd-sm=ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܘܼܟ݂|past-3rd-p=ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܗܘܿܢ|past-3rd-sf=ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܗ̇|past-3rd-sm=ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܹܗ|pres-1st-p=ܒܵܥܟ̰ܲܚ|pres-1st-sf=ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܢ|pres-1st-sm=ܒܵܥܟ̰ܹܢ|pres-2nd-p=ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼܬܘܿܢ|pres-2nd-sf=ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܬܝ|pres-2nd-sm=ܒܵܥܟ̰ܹܬ|pres-3rd-p=ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼ|pres-3rd-sf=ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܐ|pres-3rd-sm=ܒܵܥܹܟ̰}} Forms: ܒܵܥܹܟ̰ [canonical], bāˁēč [romanization], ܒܥܵܟ̰ܵܐ [participle, present], ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ܵܐ [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], bˁīč lī [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], bˁīč lūḵ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], bˁīč lēh [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], bˁīč lan [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], bˁīč lāwḵōn [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], bˁīč lhōn [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], bˁīč lī [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], bˁīč lāḵ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], bˁīč lāh [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], bˁīč lan [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], bˁīč lāwḵōn [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], bˁīč lhōn [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܒܵܥܟ̰ܹܢ [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], bāˁčēn [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ܒܵܥܟ̰ܹܬ [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], bāˁčēt [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܒܵܥܹܟ̰ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], bāˁēč [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܒܵܥܟ̰ܲܚ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], bāˁčaḥ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼܬܘܿܢ [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], bāˁčītōn [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼ [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], bāˁčī [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܢ [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], bāˁčān [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܬܝ [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], bāˁčāt [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܐ [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], bāˁčā [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܒܵܥܟ̰ܲܚ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], bāˁčaḥ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼܬܘܿܢ [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], bāˁčītōn [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼ [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], bāˁčī [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܒܥܘܿܟ̰ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], bˁōč [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܒܥܘܿܟ̰ܘܼܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], bˁōčūn [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܒܥܘܿܟ̰ܝ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], bˁōčy [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܒܥܘܿܟ̰ܘܼܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], bˁōčūn [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (intransitive, transitive) to squash, squeeze flat, flatten (not necessarily fully) Tags: intransitive, transitive
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܒ ܥ ܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܒ ܥ ܛ (b ˁ ṭ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "aii",
        "3": "ܒܥܲܛ",
        "t": "to kick, trample"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܥܲܛ (“to kick, trample”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܒ ܥ ܛ (b ˁ ṭ)\n 0 terms\nFrom the older form ܒܵܥܸܛ (bāˁiṭ), from Aramaic [Term?], with the /ṭ/, shifting to /č̣/ as observed in many words. Compare Classical Syriac ܒܥܲܛ (“to kick, trample”). The meaning developed from that flattening is what often happens when something is trampled.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܹܟ̰",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁēč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܵܟ̰ܵܐ",
      "roman": "bˁāčā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ܵܐ",
      "roman": "bˁīčā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/G",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܹܟ̰",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁēč",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܘܿܟ̰",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁōč",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܘܿܟ̰ܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁōčūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܘܿܟ̰ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁōčy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܘܿܟ̰ܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁōčūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܒܵܥܹܟ̰",
        "pp": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܒܥܵܟ̰ܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܒܵܥܹܟ̰ • (bāˁēč) (present participle ܒܥܵܟ̰ܵܐ (bˁāčā), past participle ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ܵܐ (bˁīčā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܒ",
        "2": "ܥ",
        "3": "ܟ̰"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/G"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܒܥܘܿܟ̰ܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܒܥܘܿܟ̰ܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܒܥܘܿܟ̰",
        "past-1st-p": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܒܵܥܹܟ̰"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܒ ܥ ܛ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squash, squeeze flat, flatten (not necessarily fully)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܒܥܟ-aii-verb-olLIwAkl",
      "links": [
        [
          "squash",
          "squash"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "flatten",
          "flatten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, transitive) to squash, squeeze flat, flatten (not necessarily fully)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[baːʕɪt͡ʃˤ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paːjɪt͡ʃˤ]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bˤaʕɪt͡ʃˤ]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܒܥܟ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܒ ܥ ܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܒ ܥ ܛ (b ˁ ṭ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "aii",
        "3": "ܒܥܲܛ",
        "t": "to kick, trample"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܥܲܛ (“to kick, trample”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܒ ܥ ܛ (b ˁ ṭ)\n 0 terms\nFrom the older form ܒܵܥܸܛ (bāˁiṭ), from Aramaic [Term?], with the /ṭ/, shifting to /č̣/ as observed in many words. Compare Classical Syriac ܒܥܲܛ (“to kick, trample”). The meaning developed from that flattening is what often happens when something is trampled.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܹܟ̰",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁēč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܵܟ̰ܵܐ",
      "roman": "bˁāčā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ܵܐ",
      "roman": "bˁīčā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/G",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁīč lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܹܟ̰",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁēč",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāˁčī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܘܿܟ̰",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁōč",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܘܿܟ̰ܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁōčūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܘܿܟ̰ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁōčy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܥܘܿܟ̰ܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bˁōčūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܒܵܥܹܟ̰",
        "pp": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܒܥܵܟ̰ܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܒܵܥܹܟ̰ • (bāˁēč) (present participle ܒܥܵܟ̰ܵܐ (bˁāčā), past participle ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ܵܐ (bˁīčā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܒ",
        "2": "ܥ",
        "3": "ܟ̰"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/G"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܒܥܘܿܟ̰ܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܒܥܘܿܟ̰ܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܒܥܘܿܟ̰",
        "past-1st-p": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܒܥܝܼܟ̰ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܒܵܥܟ̰ܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܒܵܥܹܟ̰"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Aramaic term requests",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic intransitive verbs",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܒ ܥ ܛ",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squash, squeeze flat, flatten (not necessarily fully)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squash",
          "squash"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "flatten",
          "flatten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, transitive) to squash, squeeze flat, flatten (not necessarily fully)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[baːʕɪt͡ʃˤ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paːjɪt͡ʃˤ]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bˤaʕɪt͡ʃˤ]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܒܥܟ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܒܥܟ meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.