"ܐܫܩܕ" meaning in All languages combined

See ܐܫܩܕ on Wiktionary

Adverb [Turoyo]

IPA: /ʔəʃqað/ Forms: ܐܷܫܩܰܕ݂ [canonical], ëšqaḏ [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Aramaic [Term?], calque of Akkadian 𒈬𒅎𒈠 (šaddaqdam), from 𒈬 (šattum, “year”) + 𒂵𒀜𒈬𒌝 (qadmum, “early, before”) and ܫܰܬܐ (šato) and ܩ ܕ ܡ (q d m). Compare Classical Syriac ܐܫܬܩܕ (ʾeštəqaḏ, ʾeštəqady), Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܫܸܬܩܲܕ݇ܝ (šitqay), and Hebrew אֶשְׁתָּקַד (ʾeštāqaḏ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tru|arc||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Aramaic [Term?], {{inh+|tru|arc|}} Inherited from Aramaic [Term?], {{der|tru|akk|šaddaqdam|𒈬𒅎𒈠|tr=šaddaqdam}} Akkadian 𒈬𒅎𒈠 (šaddaqdam), {{cog|syc|ܐܫܬܩܕ|tr=ʾeštəqaḏ, ʾeštəqady}} Classical Syriac ܐܫܬܩܕ (ʾeštəqaḏ, ʾeštəqady), {{cog|aii|ܫܸܬܩܲܕ݇ܝ}} Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܫܸܬܩܲܕ݇ܝ (šitqay), {{cog|he|אֶשְׁתָּקַד|tr=ʾeštāqaḏ}} Hebrew אֶשְׁתָּקַד (ʾeštāqaḏ) Head templates: {{tru-adverb|ܐܷܫܩܰܕ݂}} ܐܷܫܩܰܕ݂ • (ëšqaḏ)
  1. last year Related terms: ܬܷܠܬܰܕ݂ (tëltaḏ) (english: two years ago), ܪܱܘܥܱܕ݂ (räwcäḏ) (english: three years ago)
    Sense id: en-ܐܫܩܕ-tru-adv-J5O0kYXj Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Turoyo entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tru",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tru",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tru",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "šaddaqdam",
        "4": "𒈬𒅎𒈠",
        "tr": "šaddaqdam"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈬𒅎𒈠 (šaddaqdam)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܐܫܬܩܕ",
        "tr": "ʾeštəqaḏ, ʾeštəqady"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܫܬܩܕ (ʾeštəqaḏ, ʾeštəqady)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܫܸܬܩܲܕ݇ܝ"
      },
      "expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܫܸܬܩܲܕ݇ܝ (šitqay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "אֶשְׁתָּקַד",
        "tr": "ʾeštāqaḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אֶשְׁתָּקַד (ʾeštāqaḏ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic [Term?], calque of Akkadian 𒈬𒅎𒈠 (šaddaqdam), from 𒈬 (šattum, “year”) + 𒂵𒀜𒈬𒌝 (qadmum, “early, before”) and ܫܰܬܐ (šato) and ܩ ܕ ܡ (q d m). Compare Classical Syriac ܐܫܬܩܕ (ʾeštəqaḏ, ʾeštəqady), Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܫܸܬܩܲܕ݇ܝ (šitqay), and Hebrew אֶשְׁתָּקַד (ʾeštāqaḏ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܐܷܫܩܰܕ݂",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëšqaḏ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܐܷܫܩܰܕ݂"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܷܫܩܰܕ݂ • (ëšqaḏ)",
      "name": "tru-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turoyo",
  "lang_code": "tru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turoyo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I haven't seen you since last year",
          "roman": "me ëšqaḏ lo ḥze li lux",
          "text": "ܡܶܐ ܐܷܫܩܰܕ݂ ܠܐ ܚܙܶܐ ܠܝ ܠܘܟ݂",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "last year"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܫܩܕ-tru-adv-J5O0kYXj",
      "links": [
        [
          "last year",
          "last year"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "two years ago",
          "roman": "tëltaḏ",
          "word": "ܬܷܠܬܰܕ݂"
        },
        {
          "english": "three years ago",
          "roman": "räwcäḏ",
          "word": "ܪܱܘܥܱܕ݂"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔəʃqað/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܫܩܕ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tru",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tru",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tru",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "šaddaqdam",
        "4": "𒈬𒅎𒈠",
        "tr": "šaddaqdam"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒈬𒅎𒈠 (šaddaqdam)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܐܫܬܩܕ",
        "tr": "ʾeštəqaḏ, ʾeštəqady"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܫܬܩܕ (ʾeštəqaḏ, ʾeštəqady)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܫܸܬܩܲܕ݇ܝ"
      },
      "expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܫܸܬܩܲܕ݇ܝ (šitqay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "אֶשְׁתָּקַד",
        "tr": "ʾeštāqaḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אֶשְׁתָּקַד (ʾeštāqaḏ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic [Term?], calque of Akkadian 𒈬𒅎𒈠 (šaddaqdam), from 𒈬 (šattum, “year”) + 𒂵𒀜𒈬𒌝 (qadmum, “early, before”) and ܫܰܬܐ (šato) and ܩ ܕ ܡ (q d m). Compare Classical Syriac ܐܫܬܩܕ (ʾeštəqaḏ, ʾeštəqady), Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܫܸܬܩܲܕ݇ܝ (šitqay), and Hebrew אֶשְׁתָּקַד (ʾeštāqaḏ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܐܷܫܩܰܕ݂",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ëšqaḏ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܐܷܫܩܰܕ݂"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܷܫܩܰܕ݂ • (ëšqaḏ)",
      "name": "tru-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turoyo",
  "lang_code": "tru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "two years ago",
      "roman": "tëltaḏ",
      "word": "ܬܷܠܬܰܕ݂"
    },
    {
      "english": "three years ago",
      "roman": "räwcäḏ",
      "word": "ܪܱܘܥܱܕ݂"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Aramaic term requests",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Turoyo adverbs",
        "Turoyo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turoyo lemmas",
        "Turoyo terms derived from Akkadian",
        "Turoyo terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Turoyo terms inherited from Aramaic",
        "Turoyo terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I haven't seen you since last year",
          "roman": "me ëšqaḏ lo ḥze li lux",
          "text": "ܡܶܐ ܐܷܫܩܰܕ݂ ܠܐ ܚܙܶܐ ܠܝ ܠܘܟ݂",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "last year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "last year",
          "last year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔəʃqað/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܫܩܕ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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