گیج in All languages combined

Forms: gij [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Cognate with Bakhtiari گێز (gız, “mad”), Northern Luri گێژ (gıj, “mad”), Dezfuli [script needed] (geyz, “dizzy; confused”), Northern Kurdish gêj (“dizzy”), Sogdian [script needed] (kyc /⁠kēč⁠/). Compare also the Iranian borrowings: Middle Armenian գիժ (giž), Middle Georgian გიჟი (giži, “crazy, mad; foolish”), Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܓܫ̰ܘܢܐ (gežūnē), Udi ҝиж (gʲiž). The Persian is probably borrowed from a Northwestern Iranian language, rather than inherited. Etymology templates: {{cog|bqi|گێز|t=mad|tr=gız}} Bakhtiari گێز (gız, “mad”), {{cog|lrc|گێژ|t=mad|tr=gıj}} Northern Luri گێژ (gıj, “mad”), {{cog|def|t=dizzy; confused|tr=geyz}} Dezfuli [script needed] (geyz, “dizzy; confused”), {{cog|kmr|gêj|t=dizzy}} Northern Kurdish gêj (“dizzy”), {{cog|sog|tr=kyc|ts=kēč}} Sogdian [script needed] (kyc /⁠kēč⁠/), {{cog|axm|գիժ}} Middle Armenian գիժ (giž), {{cog|ka-mid|გიჟი||crazy, mad; foolish}} Middle Georgian გიჟი (giži, “crazy, mad; foolish”), {{cog|aii|ܓܫ̰ܘܢܐ|tr=gežūnē}} Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܓܫ̰ܘܢܐ (gežūnē), {{cog|udi|ҝиж}} Udi ҝиж (gʲiž), {{bor|fa|ira-nwi}} Northwestern Iranian Head templates: {{fa-adj|tr=gij}} گیج • (gij)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aii",
            "2": "ܓܵܝܸܓ̰",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܓܵܝܸܓ̰ (gāyij)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܓܵܝܸܓ̰ (gāyij)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bqi",
        "2": "گێز",
        "t": "mad",
        "tr": "gız"
      },
      "expansion": "Bakhtiari گێز (gız, “mad”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lrc",
        "2": "گێژ",
        "t": "mad",
        "tr": "gıj"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Luri گێژ (gıj, “mad”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "def",
        "t": "dizzy; confused",
        "tr": "geyz"
      },
      "expansion": "Dezfuli [script needed] (geyz, “dizzy; confused”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "gêj",
        "t": "dizzy"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish gêj (“dizzy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "kyc",
        "ts": "kēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (kyc /⁠kēč⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "գիժ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian գիժ (giž)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka-mid",
        "2": "გიჟი",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crazy, mad; foolish"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Georgian გიჟი (giži, “crazy, mad; foolish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܓܫ̰ܘܢܐ",
        "tr": "gežūnē"
      },
      "expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܓܫ̰ܘܢܐ (gežūnē)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udi",
        "2": "ҝиж"
      },
      "expansion": "Udi ҝиж (gʲiž)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-nwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Northwestern Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Bakhtiari گێز (gız, “mad”), Northern Luri گێژ (gıj, “mad”), Dezfuli [script needed] (geyz, “dizzy; confused”), Northern Kurdish gêj (“dizzy”), Sogdian [script needed] (kyc /⁠kēč⁠/). Compare also the Iranian borrowings: Middle Armenian գիժ (giž), Middle Georgian გიჟი (giži, “crazy, mad; foolish”), Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܓܫ̰ܘܢܐ (gežūnē), Udi ҝиж (gʲiž).\nThe Persian is probably borrowed from a Northwestern Iranian language, rather than inherited.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gij"
      },
      "expansion": "گیج • (gij)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dizzy"
      ],
      "id": "en-گیج-fa-adj-2BDiUjkg",
      "links": [
        [
          "dizzy",
          "dizzy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "distracted, confused"
      ],
      "id": "en-گیج-fa-adj-NIK5xprp",
      "links": [
        [
          "distracted",
          "distracted"
        ],
        [
          "confused",
          "confused"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stupid, foolish"
      ],
      "id": "en-گیج-fa-adj-Mo2yD9QD",
      "links": [
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kij",
      "word": "کیج"
    }
  ],
  "word": "گیج"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Northwestern Iranian languages",
    "Persian terms derived from Northwestern Iranian languages",
    "Requests for native script for Dezfuli terms",
    "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aii",
            "2": "ܓܵܝܸܓ̰",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܓܵܝܸܓ̰ (gāyij)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܓܵܝܸܓ̰ (gāyij)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bqi",
        "2": "گێز",
        "t": "mad",
        "tr": "gız"
      },
      "expansion": "Bakhtiari گێز (gız, “mad”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lrc",
        "2": "گێژ",
        "t": "mad",
        "tr": "gıj"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Luri گێژ (gıj, “mad”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "def",
        "t": "dizzy; confused",
        "tr": "geyz"
      },
      "expansion": "Dezfuli [script needed] (geyz, “dizzy; confused”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "gêj",
        "t": "dizzy"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish gêj (“dizzy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "kyc",
        "ts": "kēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (kyc /⁠kēč⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "գիժ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian գիժ (giž)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka-mid",
        "2": "გიჟი",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crazy, mad; foolish"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Georgian გიჟი (giži, “crazy, mad; foolish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܓܫ̰ܘܢܐ",
        "tr": "gežūnē"
      },
      "expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܓܫ̰ܘܢܐ (gežūnē)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udi",
        "2": "ҝиж"
      },
      "expansion": "Udi ҝиж (gʲiž)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-nwi"
      },
      "expansion": "Northwestern Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Bakhtiari گێز (gız, “mad”), Northern Luri گێژ (gıj, “mad”), Dezfuli [script needed] (geyz, “dizzy; confused”), Northern Kurdish gêj (“dizzy”), Sogdian [script needed] (kyc /⁠kēč⁠/). Compare also the Iranian borrowings: Middle Armenian գիժ (giž), Middle Georgian გიჟი (giži, “crazy, mad; foolish”), Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܓܫ̰ܘܢܐ (gežūnē), Udi ҝиж (gʲiž).\nThe Persian is probably borrowed from a Northwestern Iranian language, rather than inherited.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "gij"
      },
      "expansion": "گیج • (gij)",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dizzy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dizzy",
          "dizzy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "distracted, confused"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distracted",
          "distracted"
        ],
        [
          "confused",
          "confused"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stupid, foolish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kij",
      "word": "کیج"
    }
  ],
  "word": "گیج"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"گیج" meaning in All languages combined

Adjective [Persian]