See گربه on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गुर्बा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: गुर्बा (gurbā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: गुर्बा (gurbā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گربہ",
"tr": "gurbā"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: گربہ (gurbā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: گربہ (gurbā)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"t": "cat",
"tr": "gwlbk'",
"ts": "gurbag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (gwlbk' /gurbag/, “cat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*wr̥pa-ka-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wr̥pa-ka-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wl̥pís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wl̥pís",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vilpišys",
"t": "wildcat"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vilpišys (“wildcat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vulpes",
"t": "fox"
},
"expansion": "Latin vulpes (“fox”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (gwlbk' /gurbag/, “cat”), from Proto-Iranian *wr̥pa-ka-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wl̥pís. Compare Lithuanian vilpišys (“wildcat”), Latin vulpes (“fox”). Perhaps anciently related to روباه (rubâh, “fox”); see there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گُرْبِه",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gorbe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گربهها",
"roman": "gorbe-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گربگان",
"roman": "gorbegân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "گربهها",
"5": "or",
"6": "گربگان",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "gorbe-hâ",
"f2tr": "gorbegân",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "گُرْبِه",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gorbe",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گُرْبِه • (gorbe) (plural گربهها (gorbe-hâ) or گربگان (gorbegân))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "گُرْبِه",
"pl": "گربهها",
"pl2": "گربگان",
"pl2tr": "gorbegân",
"pltr": "gorbe-hâ",
"tr": "gorbe"
},
"expansion": "گُرْبِه • (gorbe) (plural گربهها (gorbe-hâ) or گربگان (gorbegân))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "fa:Cats",
"parents": [
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gorbe-sân",
"word": "گربهسان"
},
{
"roman": "gorbe-mâhi",
"word": "گربهماهی"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And there, a disease comes upon women from time to time so that they cry out like an epileptic two or three times, then return to sanity again. And in Khurasan, I had heard that there is an island whose women scream like cats. That is the same sort of thing as what has been mentioned.",
"ref": "c. 1060, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, Safarnāma [Book of Travels]:",
"roman": "w-ān jā zanān rā ilatē mē-uftad ba awqāt ki čōn masrū'ē du si bār bāng kunand u bāz ba hōš āyand u dar xurāsān šunīda būdam ki jazīra'ē ast ki zanān ān jā čōn gurbagān ba faryād mē-āyand u ān bar īn gōna ast ki zikr raft.",
"text": "و آن جا زنان را علتی میافتد به اوقات که چون مصروعی دو سه بار بانگ کنند و باز به هوش آیند و در خراسان شنیده بودم که جزیرهای است که زنان آن جا چون گربگان به فریاد میآیند و آن بر این گونه است که ذکر رفت.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cat"
],
"id": "en-گربه-fa-noun-d693i1Gr",
"links": [
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "goli",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "گلی"
},
{
"roman": "gulu",
"tags": [
"Kazerun",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "گولو"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:گربه"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡuɾ.ˈba]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊɾ.bǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊɾ.bǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊɾ.bǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡuɾ.bǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥oɹ.bé]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡuɾ.bǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-گربه.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%87.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%87.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "گربه"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gorbe-sân",
"word": "گربهسان"
},
{
"roman": "gorbe-mâhi",
"word": "گربهماهی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गुर्बा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: गुर्बा (gurbā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: गुर्बा (gurbā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گربہ",
"tr": "gurbā"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: گربہ (gurbā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: گربہ (gurbā)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"t": "cat",
"tr": "gwlbk'",
"ts": "gurbag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (gwlbk' /gurbag/, “cat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*wr̥pa-ka-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wr̥pa-ka-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wl̥pís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wl̥pís",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vilpišys",
"t": "wildcat"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vilpišys (“wildcat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vulpes",
"t": "fox"
},
"expansion": "Latin vulpes (“fox”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (gwlbk' /gurbag/, “cat”), from Proto-Iranian *wr̥pa-ka-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wl̥pís. Compare Lithuanian vilpišys (“wildcat”), Latin vulpes (“fox”). Perhaps anciently related to روباه (rubâh, “fox”); see there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گُرْبِه",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gorbe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گربهها",
"roman": "gorbe-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گربگان",
"roman": "gorbegân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "گربهها",
"5": "or",
"6": "گربگان",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "gorbe-hâ",
"f2tr": "gorbegân",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "گُرْبِه",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gorbe",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گُرْبِه • (gorbe) (plural گربهها (gorbe-hâ) or گربگان (gorbegân))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "گُرْبِه",
"pl": "گربهها",
"pl2": "گربگان",
"pl2tr": "gorbegân",
"pltr": "gorbe-hâ",
"tr": "gorbe"
},
"expansion": "گُرْبِه • (gorbe) (plural گربهها (gorbe-hâ) or گربگان (gorbegân))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Cats"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And there, a disease comes upon women from time to time so that they cry out like an epileptic two or three times, then return to sanity again. And in Khurasan, I had heard that there is an island whose women scream like cats. That is the same sort of thing as what has been mentioned.",
"ref": "c. 1060, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, Safarnāma [Book of Travels]:",
"roman": "w-ān jā zanān rā ilatē mē-uftad ba awqāt ki čōn masrū'ē du si bār bāng kunand u bāz ba hōš āyand u dar xurāsān šunīda būdam ki jazīra'ē ast ki zanān ān jā čōn gurbagān ba faryād mē-āyand u ān bar īn gōna ast ki zikr raft.",
"text": "و آن جا زنان را علتی میافتد به اوقات که چون مصروعی دو سه بار بانگ کنند و باز به هوش آیند و در خراسان شنیده بودم که جزیرهای است که زنان آن جا چون گربگان به فریاد میآیند و آن بر این گونه است که ذکر رفت.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cat"
],
"links": [
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:گربه"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡuɾ.ˈba]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊɾ.bǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊɾ.bǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊɾ.bǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡuɾ.bǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥oɹ.bé]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡuɾ.bǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-گربه.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%87.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%87.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%87.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "goli",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "گلی"
},
{
"roman": "gulu",
"tags": [
"Kazerun",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "گولو"
}
],
"word": "گربه"
}
Download raw JSONL data for گربه meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.