See کنگر on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kangar-e farangi",
"word": "کنگر فرنگی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كَنْكَر",
"3": "كَنْجَر",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: كَنْكَر (kankar), كَنْجَر (kanjar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: كَنْكَر (kankar), كَنْجَر (kanjar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "կանկար",
"3": "կանկառ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: կանկար (kankar), կանկառ (kankaṙ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: կանկար (kankar), կանկառ (kankaṙ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կանկառ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: կանկառ (kankaṙ), կանկար (kankar)\n→ Cappadocian Greek: καγκάρι (kagkári)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: կանկառ (kankaṙ), կանկար (kankar)\n→ Cappadocian Greek: καγκάρι (kagkári)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kəngər",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: kəngər",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: kəngər"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كنگر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kenger"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كنگر (kenger)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كنگر (kenger)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kenger"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kenger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kenger"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "کݩڳێر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kenğır"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Luri: کݩڳێر (kenğır)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Luri: کݩڳێر (kenğır)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-nna",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Northeastern Neo-Aramaic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ferula",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Ferula",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably an ancient Aramaic borrowing, given that widespread Northeastern Neo-Aramaic ܩܰܠܩܳܐ (qalqa, “cardoon”) has another widespread variant ܩܰܩܢܳܐ (qaqna). For ܩ (q) giving ک (k) see کما (komâ, “Ferula”), for the ر (r) شنار (šenâr, “swimming; horehound”) in place of شنا (šenâ), though trailing extension of a root by ر (r) within Semitic is also very often observed, so either way a match is statistically likely.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kangar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کنگرها",
"roman": "kangar-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "کنگرها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "kangar-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kangar",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کنگر • (kangar) (plural کنگرها (kangar-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "کنگرها",
"tr": "kangar"
},
"expansion": "کنگر • (kangar) (plural کنگرها (kangar-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 49 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 51 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 50 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 37",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Acanthus family plants",
"orig": "fa:Acanthus family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 50 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Composites",
"orig": "fa:Composites",
"parents": [
"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thistle (Cirsium et Carduus spp.)"
],
"id": "en-کنگر-fa-noun-4ECbw~eW",
"links": [
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
],
[
"Cirsium",
"Cirsium#Translingual"
],
[
"Carduus",
"Carduus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 49 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 51 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 50 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 37",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Acanthus family plants",
"orig": "fa:Acanthus family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 50 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Composites",
"orig": "fa:Composites",
"parents": [
"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cardoon (Cynara spp.)"
],
"id": "en-کنگر-fa-noun-S~48UcYi",
"links": [
[
"cardoon",
"cardoon"
],
[
"Cynara",
"Cynara#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 32 37",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Acanthus family plants",
"orig": "fa:Acanthus family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acanthus"
],
"id": "en-کنگر-fa-noun-GQeUwh4Z",
"links": [
[
"acanthus",
"acanthus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kan.ˈɡaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäŋ.ɡǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäŋ.ɡǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäŋ.ɡǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäŋ.ɡǽɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲæɲ.ɡʲǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäŋ.ɡǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gandal",
"word": "گندل"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Word (journal)"
],
"word": "کنگر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Aramaic",
"Persian terms derived from Aramaic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Acanthus family plants",
"fa:Composites"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kangar-e farangi",
"word": "کنگر فرنگی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كَنْكَر",
"3": "كَنْجَر",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: كَنْكَر (kankar), كَنْجَر (kanjar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: كَنْكَر (kankar), كَنْجَر (kanjar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "կանկար",
"3": "կանկառ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: կանկար (kankar), կանկառ (kankaṙ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: կանկար (kankar), կանկառ (kankaṙ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կանկառ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: կանկառ (kankaṙ), կանկար (kankar)\n→ Cappadocian Greek: καγκάρι (kagkári)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: կանկառ (kankaṙ), կանկար (kankar)\n→ Cappadocian Greek: καγκάρι (kagkári)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kəngər",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: kəngər",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: kəngər"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كنگر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kenger"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كنگر (kenger)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كنگر (kenger)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kenger"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kenger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kenger"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "کݩڳێر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kenğır"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Luri: کݩڳێر (kenğır)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Luri: کݩڳێر (kenğır)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-nna",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Northeastern Neo-Aramaic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ferula",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Ferula",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably an ancient Aramaic borrowing, given that widespread Northeastern Neo-Aramaic ܩܰܠܩܳܐ (qalqa, “cardoon”) has another widespread variant ܩܰܩܢܳܐ (qaqna). For ܩ (q) giving ک (k) see کما (komâ, “Ferula”), for the ر (r) شنار (šenâr, “swimming; horehound”) in place of شنا (šenâ), though trailing extension of a root by ر (r) within Semitic is also very often observed, so either way a match is statistically likely.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kangar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کنگرها",
"roman": "kangar-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "کنگرها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "kangar-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kangar",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کنگر • (kangar) (plural کنگرها (kangar-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "کنگرها",
"tr": "kangar"
},
"expansion": "کنگر • (kangar) (plural کنگرها (kangar-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thistle (Cirsium et Carduus spp.)"
],
"links": [
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
],
[
"Cirsium",
"Cirsium#Translingual"
],
[
"Carduus",
"Carduus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cardoon (Cynara spp.)"
],
"links": [
[
"cardoon",
"cardoon"
],
[
"Cynara",
"Cynara#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"acanthus"
],
"links": [
[
"acanthus",
"acanthus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kan.ˈɡaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäŋ.ɡǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäŋ.ɡǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäŋ.ɡǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäŋ.ɡǽɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲæɲ.ɡʲǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäŋ.ɡǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gandal",
"word": "گندل"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Word (journal)"
],
"word": "کنگر"
}
Download raw JSONL data for کنگر meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.