See چال on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "točâl", "word": "توچال" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "siyâh-čâl", "word": "سیاهچال" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "kolak-čâl", "word": "کلکچال" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yax-čâl", "word": "یخچال" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*čāt-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *čāt-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kanH-", "t": "to dig" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH- (“to dig”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "चात्वाल", "t": "a hole in the ground for constructing the Uttara-vedi, performing oblations, or for sacrificial fire" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चात्वाल (cātvāla, “a hole in the ground for constructing the Uttara-vedi, performing oblations, or for sacrificial fire”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *čāt- / *čāθ- (“pit, well”), from an early derived form of Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH- (“to dig”). Cognate with Sanskrit चात्वाल (cātvāla, “a hole in the ground for constructing the Uttara-vedi, performing oblations, or for sacrificial fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "čâl", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "čâl", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "چال • (čâl)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "čâl" }, "expansion": "چال • (čâl)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pit" ], "id": "en-چال-fa-noun-0tFl3~BL", "links": [ [ "pit", "pit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "hole" ], "id": "en-چال-fa-noun-Oe5FUZcH", "links": [ [ "hole", "hole" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 12 51 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 12 50 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 83 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lair" ], "id": "en-چال-fa-noun-ZH79LU6y", "links": [ [ "lair", "lair" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal, Kazerun) lair" ], "tags": [ "Kazerun", "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "nest" ], "id": "en-چال-fa-noun-de8uMpvb", "links": [ [ "nest", "nest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal, Kazerun) nest" ], "tags": [ "Kazerun", "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "den" ], "id": "en-چال-fa-noun-iooan-hW", "links": [ [ "den", "den" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal, Kazerun) den" ], "tags": [ "Kazerun", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ʃɑːl]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɑːl]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɑːl]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɑːl]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɔːl̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɒːl̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɔl]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "چال" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cāl", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "चाल", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "hi": "चाल", "tr": "cāl" }, "expansion": "چال • (cāl) f (Hindi spelling चाल)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "play, trick" ], "id": "en-چال-ur-noun-51qqKW01", "links": [ [ "play", "play" ], [ "trick", "trick" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɑːl/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːl" } ], "word": "چال" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "točâl", "word": "توچال" }, { "roman": "siyâh-čâl", "word": "سیاهچال" }, { "roman": "kolak-čâl", "word": "کلکچال" }, { "roman": "yax-čâl", "word": "یخچال" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*čāt-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *čāt-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kanH-", "t": "to dig" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH- (“to dig”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "चात्वाल", "t": "a hole in the ground for constructing the Uttara-vedi, performing oblations, or for sacrificial fire" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चात्वाल (cātvāla, “a hole in the ground for constructing the Uttara-vedi, performing oblations, or for sacrificial fire”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *čāt- / *čāθ- (“pit, well”), from an early derived form of Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH- (“to dig”). Cognate with Sanskrit चात्वाल (cātvāla, “a hole in the ground for constructing the Uttara-vedi, performing oblations, or for sacrificial fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "čâl", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "čâl", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "چال • (čâl)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "čâl" }, "expansion": "چال • (čâl)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pit" ], "links": [ [ "pit", "pit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "hole" ], "links": [ [ "hole", "hole" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "lair" ], "links": [ [ "lair", "lair" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal, Kazerun) lair" ], "tags": [ "Kazerun", "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "nest" ], "links": [ [ "nest", "nest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal, Kazerun) nest" ], "tags": [ "Kazerun", "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "den" ], "links": [ [ "den", "den" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal, Kazerun) den" ], "tags": [ "Kazerun", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[t͡ʃɑːl]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɑːl]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɑːl]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɑːl]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɔːl̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɒːl̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɔl]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "چال" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cāl", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "चाल", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "hi": "चाल", "tr": "cāl" }, "expansion": "چال • (cāl) f (Hindi spelling चाल)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːl", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu feminine nouns", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter", "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations" ], "glosses": [ "play, trick" ], "links": [ [ "play", "play" ], [ "trick", "trick" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɑːl/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːl" } ], "word": "چال" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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