"پیاله" meaning in All languages combined

See پیاله on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [pi.jɑː.la] [Classical-Persian], [pʰi.jɑː.lä] [Dari, formal], [pʰi.jɑː.lä] [Dari, formal], [pʰi.jɑː.lä] [Kabuli], [pʰi.jɔː.lä] (note: Hazaragi), [pi.jɒː.le] [Iran, formal], [pʰi.jɔ.lä] [Tajik, formal] Forms: piyâle [romanization], پیالهها [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (pygʾl /⁠*paygāl⁠/, “cup, goblet”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour”). Compare Mazanderani پیلکا (pilëkā), Ancient Greek φιάλη (phiálē, “cup, bowl”), Khotanese [script needed] (phalau, “flat dish, bowl”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|gloss=cup, goblet|tr=pygʾl|ts=*paygāl}} Middle Persian [script needed] (pygʾl /⁠*paygāl⁠/, “cup, goblet”), {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*gʷerh₃-|t=to swallow, devour}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour”), {{cog|mzn|پیلکا|tr=pilëkā}} Mazanderani پیلکا (pilëkā), {{cog|grc|φιάλη|t=cup, bowl}} Ancient Greek φιάλη (phiálē, “cup, bowl”), {{cog|kho|t=flat dish, bowl|tr=phalau}} Khotanese [script needed] (phalau, “flat dish, bowl”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|پیالهها|||||f1tr=piyâle-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=piyâle|tr2=|tr3=}} پیاله • (piyâle) (plural پیالهها (piyâle-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=پیالهها|tr=piyâle}} پیاله • (piyâle) (plural پیالهها (piyâle-hâ))
  1. a glass cup or chalice
    Sense id: en-پیاله-fa-noun-GFttvJ~h
  2. beaker
    Sense id: en-پیاله-fa-noun-3nndpNGO Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: پیغاله (payğâla)

Download JSON data for پیاله meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "পিয়লা",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "piola"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assamese: পিয়লা (piola)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assamese: পিয়লা (piola)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "piyalə",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: piyalə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: piyalə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "быяла",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: быяла (bıyala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: быяла (bıyala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "পেয়ালা",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: পেয়ালা (peẏala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: পেয়ালা (peẏala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "પ્યાલો",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: પ્યાલો (pyālo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: પ્યાલો (pyālo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "afb",
            "2": "بيالة",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gulf Arabic: بيالة",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gulf Arabic: بيالة"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "acw",
            "2": "بيالة",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hijazi Arabic: بيالة",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hijazi Arabic: بيالة"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "acm",
            "2": "بيالة",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Iraqi Arabic: بيالة",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Iraqi Arabic: بيالة"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ohi",
            "2": "पियाला",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Hindi: पियाला (piyālā)\nHindustani: pyālā\nHindi: प्याला\nUrdu: پِیَالَہ (piyāla)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Hindi: पियाला (piyālā)\nHindustani: pyālā\nHindi: प्याला\nUrdu: پِیَالَہ (piyāla)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پیاله",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "piyâle"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیاله (piyâle)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیاله (piyâle)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "piyale"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: piyale",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: piyale"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пиала",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: пиала (piala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: пиала (piala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "піала",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: піала (piala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: піала (piala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "peālā",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maithili: peālā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maithili: peālā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "पॆआला",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: पॆआला",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: पॆआला"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "𑒣𑒺𑒂𑒪𑒰",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tirhuta script: 𑒣𑒺𑒂𑒪𑒰",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tirhuta script: 𑒣𑒺𑒂𑒪𑒰"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "पेला",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: पेला (pelā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: पेला (pelā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwr",
            "2": "प्यालौ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marwari: प्यालौ (pyālau)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marwari: प्यालौ (pyālau)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ପିଆଲା",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Odia: ପିଆଲା (piala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Odia: ପିଆଲା (piala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-opa",
            "2": "ਪਿਆਲਾ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Punjabi: ਪਿਆਲਾ (piālā)\nPunjabi: piālā\nGurmukhi script: ਪਿਆਲਾ\nShahmukhi script: پیالہ",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Punjabi: ਪਿਆਲਾ (piālā)\nPunjabi: piālā\nGurmukhi script: ਪਿਆਲਾ\nShahmukhi script: پیالہ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rhg",
            "2": "fiala",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Rohingya: fiala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Rohingya: fiala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sindhi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sindhi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "پِيالو",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: پِيالو",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: پِيالو"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "पिआलो",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: पिआलो",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: पिआलो"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "piyola",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: piyola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: piyola"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "gloss": "cup, goblet",
        "tr": "pygʾl",
        "ts": "*paygāl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pygʾl /⁠*paygāl⁠/, “cup, goblet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerh₃-",
        "t": "to swallow, devour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzn",
        "2": "پیلکا",
        "tr": "pilëkā"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazanderani پیلکا (pilëkā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φιάλη",
        "t": "cup, bowl"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φιάλη (phiálē, “cup, bowl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "t": "flat dish, bowl",
        "tr": "phalau"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (phalau, “flat dish, bowl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (pygʾl /⁠*paygāl⁠/, “cup, goblet”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour”). Compare Mazanderani پیلکا (pilëkā), Ancient Greek φιάλη (phiálē, “cup, bowl”), Khotanese [script needed] (phalau, “flat dish, bowl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piyâle",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پیالهها",
      "roman": "piyâle-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "پیالهها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "piyâle-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "piyâle",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پیاله • (piyâle) (plural پیالهها (piyâle-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "پیالهها",
        "tr": "piyâle"
      },
      "expansion": "پیاله • (piyâle) (plural پیالهها (piyâle-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a glass cup or chalice"
      ],
      "id": "en-پیاله-fa-noun-GFttvJ~h",
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ],
        [
          "chalice",
          "chalice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beaker"
      ],
      "id": "en-پیاله-fa-noun-3nndpNGO",
      "links": [
        [
          "beaker",
          "beaker"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pi.jɑː.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰi.jɑː.lä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰi.jɑː.lä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰi.jɑː.lä]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰi.jɔː.lä]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pi.jɒː.le]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰi.jɔ.lä]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "payğâla",
      "word": "پیغاله"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پیاله"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "পিয়লা",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "piola"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assamese: পিয়লা (piola)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assamese: পিয়লা (piola)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "piyalə",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: piyalə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: piyalə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "быяла",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: быяла (bıyala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: быяла (bıyala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "পেয়ালা",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: পেয়ালা (peẏala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: পেয়ালা (peẏala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "પ્યાલો",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: પ્યાલો (pyālo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: પ્યાલો (pyālo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "afb",
            "2": "بيالة",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gulf Arabic: بيالة",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gulf Arabic: بيالة"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "acw",
            "2": "بيالة",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hijazi Arabic: بيالة",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hijazi Arabic: بيالة"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "acm",
            "2": "بيالة",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Iraqi Arabic: بيالة",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Iraqi Arabic: بيالة"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ohi",
            "2": "पियाला",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Hindi: पियाला (piyālā)\nHindustani: pyālā\nHindi: प्याला\nUrdu: پِیَالَہ (piyāla)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Hindi: पियाला (piyālā)\nHindustani: pyālā\nHindi: प्याला\nUrdu: پِیَالَہ (piyāla)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پیاله",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "piyâle"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیاله (piyâle)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیاله (piyâle)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "piyale"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: piyale",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: piyale"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пиала",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: пиала (piala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: пиала (piala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "піала",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: піала (piala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: піала (piala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "peālā",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maithili: peālā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maithili: peālā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "पॆआला",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: पॆआला",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: पॆआला"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "𑒣𑒺𑒂𑒪𑒰",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tirhuta script: 𑒣𑒺𑒂𑒪𑒰",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tirhuta script: 𑒣𑒺𑒂𑒪𑒰"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "पेला",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: पेला (pelā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: पेला (pelā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwr",
            "2": "प्यालौ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marwari: प्यालौ (pyālau)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marwari: प्यालौ (pyālau)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ପିଆଲା",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Odia: ପିଆଲା (piala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Odia: ପିଆଲା (piala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-opa",
            "2": "ਪਿਆਲਾ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Punjabi: ਪਿਆਲਾ (piālā)\nPunjabi: piālā\nGurmukhi script: ਪਿਆਲਾ\nShahmukhi script: پیالہ",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Punjabi: ਪਿਆਲਾ (piālā)\nPunjabi: piālā\nGurmukhi script: ਪਿਆਲਾ\nShahmukhi script: پیالہ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rhg",
            "2": "fiala",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Rohingya: fiala",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Rohingya: fiala"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sindhi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sindhi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "پِيالو",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: پِيالو",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: پِيالو"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "पिआलो",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: पिआलो",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: पिआलो"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "piyola",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: piyola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: piyola"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "gloss": "cup, goblet",
        "tr": "pygʾl",
        "ts": "*paygāl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pygʾl /⁠*paygāl⁠/, “cup, goblet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerh₃-",
        "t": "to swallow, devour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzn",
        "2": "پیلکا",
        "tr": "pilëkā"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazanderani پیلکا (pilëkā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φιάλη",
        "t": "cup, bowl"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φιάλη (phiálē, “cup, bowl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "t": "flat dish, bowl",
        "tr": "phalau"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (phalau, “flat dish, bowl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (pygʾl /⁠*paygāl⁠/, “cup, goblet”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour”). Compare Mazanderani پیلکا (pilëkā), Ancient Greek φιάλη (phiálē, “cup, bowl”), Khotanese [script needed] (phalau, “flat dish, bowl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piyâle",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پیالهها",
      "roman": "piyâle-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "پیالهها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "piyâle-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "piyâle",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پیاله • (piyâle) (plural پیالهها (piyâle-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "پیالهها",
        "tr": "piyâle"
      },
      "expansion": "پیاله • (piyâle) (plural پیالهها (piyâle-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a glass cup or chalice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ],
        [
          "chalice",
          "chalice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beaker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beaker",
          "beaker"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pi.jɑː.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰi.jɑː.lä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰi.jɑː.lä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰi.jɑː.lä]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰi.jɔː.lä]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pi.jɒː.le]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰi.jɔ.lä]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "payğâla",
      "word": "پیغاله"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پیاله"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.