"پولاد" meaning in All languages combined

See پولاد on Wiktionary

Proper name [Persian]

IPA: [poː.ˈlɑːð] [Classical-Persian], [pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪] [Dari, formal], [pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪] [Dari, formal], [pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪] [Kabuli], [pʰʊː.lɔ́ːd̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [pʰuː.lɒ́ːd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [pʰɵ.lɔ́d̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: pôlâd [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwlʾpt'), 𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅 (pwlʾwd /⁠pōlāwad⁠/). Probably from Old Persian *paurāvat-/*paurāvatī (meaning: “(equipped) with sharp metal blade”). Cognate with Iranian borrowing Old Armenian պողովատ (połovat), պողոպատ (połopat). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|tr=pwlʾpt'}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwlʾpt'), {{m|pal|𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅|sc=Mani|ts=pōlāwad}} 𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅 (pwlʾwd /⁠pōlāwad⁠/), {{cog|xcl|պողովատ}} Old Armenian պողովատ (połovat), {{m|xcl|պողոպատ}} պողոպատ (połopat) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=pôlâd|tr2=|tr3=}} پولاد • (pôlâd), {{fa-noun|tr=pôlâd}} پولاد • (pôlâd)
  1. a male given name, Poulad, Poolad Categories (topical): Persian given names, Persian male given names, Alloys
    Sense id: en-پولاد-fa-name-JjtH4QOF Disambiguation of Alloys: 68 32 Categories (other): Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes: 57 43 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 69 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: فولاد (fulâd)

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [poː.ˈlɑːð] [Classical-Persian], [pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪] [Dari, formal], [pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪] [Dari, formal], [pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪] [Kabuli], [pʰʊː.lɔ́ːd̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [pʰuː.lɒ́ːd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [pʰɵ.lɔ́d̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: pōlād [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwlʾpt'), 𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅 (pwlʾwd /⁠pōlāwad⁠/). Probably from Old Persian *paurāvat-/*paurāvatī (meaning: “(equipped) with sharp metal blade”). Cognate with Iranian borrowing Old Armenian պողովատ (połovat), պողոպատ (połopat). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|tr=pwlʾpt'}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwlʾpt'), {{m|pal|𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅|sc=Mani|ts=pōlāwad}} 𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅 (pwlʾwd /⁠pōlāwad⁠/), {{cog|xcl|պողովատ}} Old Armenian պողովատ (połovat), {{m|xcl|պողոպատ}} պողոպատ (połopat) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=pōlād|tr2=|tr3=}} پولاد • (pōlād), {{fa-noun|tr=pōlād}} پولاد • (pōlād)
  1. Early Classical form of فولاد (fulâd, “steel”) Tags: Classical, Classical-Persian, Early, alt-of, transliteration Alternative form of: فولاد (extra: fulâd, “steel”)
    Sense id: en-پولاد-fa-noun-WjY8McyP Categories (other): Classical Persian, Classical Persian Disambiguation of Classical Persian: 30 70 Derived forms: پولادبازو (pōlād-bāzū), پولادخای (pōlād-xāy), پولاددست (pōlād-dast), پولادرنگ (pōlād-rang), پولادرگ (pōlād-rag), پولادریز (pōlād-rīz), پولادریزی (pōlād-rīzī), پولادسای (pōlād-sāy), پولادسم (pōlād-sum), پولادسنب (pōlād-sunb), پولادسنج (pōlād-sanj), پولادمیخ (pōlād-mīx), پولادنعل (pōlād-na'l), پولادوار (pōlād-wār), پولادپوش (pōlād-pōš), پولادگداز (pōlād-gudāz), پولادگدازی (pōlād-gudāzī), پولادی (pōlādī), پولادین (pōdīn)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: فولاد (fulâd)

Download JSON data for پولاد meaning in All languages combined (15.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "فُولَاذ",
            "3": "بُولَاد",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: فُولَاذ (fūlāḏ), بُولَاد (būlād)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: فُولَاذ (fūlāḏ), بُولَاد (būlād)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xaa",
            "2": "فُولَاذ"
          },
          "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic: فُولَاذ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Andalusian Arabic: فُولَاذ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arz",
            "2": "بولاد",
            "tr": "bulād"
          },
          "expansion": "Egyptian Arabic: بولاد (bulād)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Egyptian Arabic: بولاد (bulād)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܦܘܠܕ",
            "tr": "pūlāḏ"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܦܘܠܕ (pūlāḏ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܦܘܠܕ (pūlāḏ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "polad",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: polad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: polad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "Булат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: Булат (Bulat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: Булат (Bulat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bua",
            "2": "булад",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Buryat: булад (bulad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Buryat: булад (bulad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chagatai:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chagatai:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "پولات",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: پولات (polat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: پولات (polat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "полат",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: полат (polat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: полат (polat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "пўлат",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: пўлат (poʻlat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: пўлат (poʻlat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "poʻlat",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: poʻlat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: poʻlat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ფოლადი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ფოლადი (poladi)\n→ Bats: ფოლად (polad)\n→ Mingrelian: ფოლანდი (polandi), ფულანდი (pulandi)\n→ Svan: ფოლა̈დ (poläd)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ფოლადი (poladi)\n→ Bats: ფოლად (polad)\n→ Mingrelian: ფოლანდი (polandi), ფულანდი (pulandi)\n→ Svan: ფოლა̈დ (poläd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "પોલાદ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: પોલાદ (polād)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: પોલાદ (polād)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "פלדה",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pladá"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: פלדה (pladá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: פלדה (pladá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "بولات",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: بولات",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: بولات"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "болат",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: болат (bolat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: болат (bolat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "болот",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: болот (bolot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: болот (bolot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "փոլատ",
            "3": "փօլատ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: փոլատ (pʻolat), փօլատ (pʻōlat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: փոլատ (pʻolat), փօլատ (pʻōlat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xng",
            "2": "",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Mongol:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Mongol:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmg",
            "2": "ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Mongolian: ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ (bolud)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Mongolian: ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ (bolud)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongolian script: ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ (bolud)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian script: ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ (bolud)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "болд",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: болд (bold)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: болд (bold)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "孛羅",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "Bóluó"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 孛羅/孛罗 (Bóluó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 孛羅/孛罗 (Bóluó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xwo",
            "2": "ᡋᡆᠯᡆᡑ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Written Oirat: ᡋᡆᠯᡆᡑ (bolod)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Written Oirat: ᡋᡆᠯᡆᡑ (bolod)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xal",
            "2": "болд"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalmyk: болд (bold)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalmyk: болд (bold)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "болат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: болат (bolat)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via Turkic"
          },
          "expansion": "(via Turkic)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: болат (bolat) (via Turkic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "булат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: булат (bulat)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via Turkic"
          },
          "expansion": "(via Turkic)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: булат (bulat) (via Turkic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bulat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: bulat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: bulat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پولاد",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pûlâd, polâd"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پولاد (pûlâd, polâd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پولاد (pûlâd, polâd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "polat"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: polat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: polat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian Turkic (via Kipchak or Mongolic):"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "молат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khakas: молат (molat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khakas: молат (molat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "молат",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "molat"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Shor: молат (molat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Shor: молат (molat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "atv",
            "2": "полот",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Altai: полот (polot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Altai: полот (polot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "болат",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bolat"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tofa: болат (bolat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tofa: болат (bolat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "болат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tuvan: болат (bolat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tuvan: болат (bolat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "polat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: polat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: polat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "pwlʾpt'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwlʾpt')",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "pōlāwad"
      },
      "expansion": "𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅 (pwlʾwd /⁠pōlāwad⁠/)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "պողովատ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian պողովատ (połovat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "պողոպատ"
      },
      "expansion": "պողոպատ (połopat)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwlʾpt'), 𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅 (pwlʾwd /⁠pōlāwad⁠/). Probably from Old Persian *paurāvat-/*paurāvatī (meaning: “(equipped) with sharp metal blade”). Cognate with Iranian borrowing Old Armenian պողովատ (połovat), պողոպատ (połopat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pōlād",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "pōlād",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پولاد • (pōlād)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pōlād"
      },
      "expansion": "پولاد • (pōlād)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fulâd, “steel”",
          "word": "فولاد"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Persian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Persian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pōlād-bāzū",
          "word": "پولادبازو"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōlād-xāy",
          "word": "پولادخای"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōlād-dast",
          "word": "پولاددست"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōlād-rang",
          "word": "پولادرنگ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōlād-rag",
          "word": "پولادرگ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōlād-rīz",
          "word": "پولادریز"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōlād-rīzī",
          "word": "پولادریزی"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōlād-sāy",
          "word": "پولادسای"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōlād-sum",
          "word": "پولادسم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōlād-sunb",
          "word": "پولادسنب"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōlād-sanj",
          "word": "پولادسنج"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōlād-mīx",
          "word": "پولادمیخ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōlād-na'l",
          "word": "پولادنعل"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōlād-wār",
          "word": "پولادوار"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōlād-pōš",
          "word": "پولادپوش"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōlād-gudāz",
          "word": "پولادگداز"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōlād-gudāzī",
          "word": "پولادگدازی"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōlādī",
          "word": "پولادی"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pōdīn",
          "word": "پولادین"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Early Classical form of فولاد (fulâd, “steel”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-پولاد-fa-noun-WjY8McyP",
      "links": [
        [
          "فولاد",
          "فولاد#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "steel",
          "steel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Classical-Persian",
        "Early",
        "alt-of",
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[poː.ˈlɑːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰʊː.lɔ́ːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰuː.lɒ́ːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɵ.lɔ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fulâd",
      "word": "فولاد"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پولاد"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "Булат",
            "3": "Бикбулат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: Булат (Bulat), Бикбулат (Bikbulat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: Булат (Bulat), Бикбулат (Bikbulat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "Болат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: Болат (Bolat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: Болат (Bolat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "Болот",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: Болот (Bolot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: Болот (Bolot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Polat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: Polat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: Polat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "پولات",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: پولات (polat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: پولات (polat)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "pwlʾpt'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwlʾpt')",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "pōlāwad"
      },
      "expansion": "𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅 (pwlʾwd /⁠pōlāwad⁠/)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "պողովատ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian պողովատ (połovat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "պողոպատ"
      },
      "expansion": "պողոպատ (połopat)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwlʾpt'), 𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅 (pwlʾwd /⁠pōlāwad⁠/). Probably from Old Persian *paurāvat-/*paurāvatī (meaning: “(equipped) with sharp metal blade”). Cognate with Iranian borrowing Old Armenian պողովատ (połovat), պողոպատ (połopat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pôlâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "pôlâd",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پولاد • (pôlâd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pôlâd"
      },
      "expansion": "پولاد • (pôlâd)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Alloys",
          "orig": "fa:Alloys",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, Poulad, Poolad"
      ],
      "id": "en-پولاد-fa-name-JjtH4QOF",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Poulad",
          "Poulad"
        ],
        [
          "Poolad",
          "Poolad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[poː.ˈlɑːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰʊː.lɔ́ːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰuː.lɒ́ːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɵ.lɔ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fulâd",
      "word": "فولاد"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پولاد"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Persian",
    "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
    "fa:Alloys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pōlād-bāzū",
      "word": "پولادبازو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōlād-xāy",
      "word": "پولادخای"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōlād-dast",
      "word": "پولاددست"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōlād-rang",
      "word": "پولادرنگ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōlād-rag",
      "word": "پولادرگ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōlād-rīz",
      "word": "پولادریز"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōlād-rīzī",
      "word": "پولادریزی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōlād-sāy",
      "word": "پولادسای"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōlād-sum",
      "word": "پولادسم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōlād-sunb",
      "word": "پولادسنب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōlād-sanj",
      "word": "پولادسنج"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōlād-mīx",
      "word": "پولادمیخ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōlād-na'l",
      "word": "پولادنعل"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōlād-wār",
      "word": "پولادوار"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōlād-pōš",
      "word": "پولادپوش"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōlād-gudāz",
      "word": "پولادگداز"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōlād-gudāzī",
      "word": "پولادگدازی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōlādī",
      "word": "پولادی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pōdīn",
      "word": "پولادین"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "فُولَاذ",
            "3": "بُولَاد",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: فُولَاذ (fūlāḏ), بُولَاد (būlād)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: فُولَاذ (fūlāḏ), بُولَاد (būlād)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xaa",
            "2": "فُولَاذ"
          },
          "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic: فُولَاذ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Andalusian Arabic: فُولَاذ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arz",
            "2": "بولاد",
            "tr": "bulād"
          },
          "expansion": "Egyptian Arabic: بولاد (bulād)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Egyptian Arabic: بولاد (bulād)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܦܘܠܕ",
            "tr": "pūlāḏ"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܦܘܠܕ (pūlāḏ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܦܘܠܕ (pūlāḏ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "polad",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: polad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: polad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "Булат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: Булат (Bulat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: Булат (Bulat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bua",
            "2": "булад",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Buryat: булад (bulad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Buryat: булад (bulad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chagatai:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chagatai:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "پولات",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: پولات (polat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: پولات (polat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "полат",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: полат (polat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: полат (polat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "пўлат",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: пўлат (poʻlat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: пўлат (poʻlat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "poʻlat",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: poʻlat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: poʻlat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ფოლადი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ფოლადი (poladi)\n→ Bats: ფოლად (polad)\n→ Mingrelian: ფოლანდი (polandi), ფულანდი (pulandi)\n→ Svan: ფოლა̈დ (poläd)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ფოლადი (poladi)\n→ Bats: ფოლად (polad)\n→ Mingrelian: ფოლანდი (polandi), ფულანდი (pulandi)\n→ Svan: ფოლა̈დ (poläd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "પોલાદ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: પોલાદ (polād)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: પોલાદ (polād)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "פלדה",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pladá"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: פלדה (pladá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: פלדה (pladá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "بولات",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: بولات",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: بولات"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "болат",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: болат (bolat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: болат (bolat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "болот",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: болот (bolot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: болот (bolot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "փոլատ",
            "3": "փօլատ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: փոլատ (pʻolat), փօլատ (pʻōlat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: փոլատ (pʻolat), փօլատ (pʻōlat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xng",
            "2": "",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Mongol:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Mongol:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmg",
            "2": "ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Mongolian: ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ (bolud)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Mongolian: ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ (bolud)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongolian script: ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ (bolud)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian script: ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠳ (bolud)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "болд",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: болд (bold)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: болд (bold)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "孛羅",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "Bóluó"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 孛羅/孛罗 (Bóluó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 孛羅/孛罗 (Bóluó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xwo",
            "2": "ᡋᡆᠯᡆᡑ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Written Oirat: ᡋᡆᠯᡆᡑ (bolod)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Written Oirat: ᡋᡆᠯᡆᡑ (bolod)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xal",
            "2": "болд"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalmyk: болд (bold)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalmyk: болд (bold)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "болат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: болат (bolat)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via Turkic"
          },
          "expansion": "(via Turkic)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: болат (bolat) (via Turkic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "булат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: булат (bulat)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via Turkic"
          },
          "expansion": "(via Turkic)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: булат (bulat) (via Turkic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bulat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: bulat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: bulat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پولاد",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pûlâd, polâd"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پولاد (pûlâd, polâd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پولاد (pûlâd, polâd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "polat"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: polat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: polat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian Turkic (via Kipchak or Mongolic):"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "молат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khakas: молат (molat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khakas: молат (molat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "молат",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "molat"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Shor: молат (molat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Shor: молат (molat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "atv",
            "2": "полот",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Altai: полот (polot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Altai: полот (polot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "болат",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bolat"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tofa: болат (bolat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tofa: болат (bolat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "болат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tuvan: болат (bolat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tuvan: болат (bolat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "polat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: polat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: polat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "pwlʾpt'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwlʾpt')",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "pōlāwad"
      },
      "expansion": "𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅 (pwlʾwd /⁠pōlāwad⁠/)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "պողովատ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian պողովատ (połovat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "պողոպատ"
      },
      "expansion": "պողոպատ (połopat)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwlʾpt'), 𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅 (pwlʾwd /⁠pōlāwad⁠/). Probably from Old Persian *paurāvat-/*paurāvatī (meaning: “(equipped) with sharp metal blade”). Cognate with Iranian borrowing Old Armenian պողովատ (połovat), պողոպատ (połopat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pōlād",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "pōlād",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پولاد • (pōlād)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pōlād"
      },
      "expansion": "پولاد • (pōlād)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fulâd, “steel”",
          "word": "فولاد"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Classical Persian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Early Classical form of فولاد (fulâd, “steel”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "فولاد",
          "فولاد#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "steel",
          "steel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Classical-Persian",
        "Early",
        "alt-of",
        "transliteration"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[poː.ˈlɑːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰʊː.lɔ́ːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰuː.lɒ́ːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɵ.lɔ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "fulâd",
      "word": "فولاد"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پولاد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Persian",
    "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
    "fa:Alloys"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "Булат",
            "3": "Бикбулат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: Булат (Bulat), Бикбулат (Bikbulat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: Булат (Bulat), Бикбулат (Bikbulat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "Болат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: Болат (Bolat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: Болат (Bolat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "Болот",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: Болот (Bolot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: Болот (Bolot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Polat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: Polat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: Polat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "پولات",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: پولات (polat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: پولات (polat)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "pwlʾpt'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwlʾpt')",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "pōlāwad"
      },
      "expansion": "𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅 (pwlʾwd /⁠pōlāwad⁠/)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "պողովատ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian պողովատ (połovat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "պողոպատ"
      },
      "expansion": "պողոպատ (połopat)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwlʾpt'), 𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅 (pwlʾwd /⁠pōlāwad⁠/). Probably from Old Persian *paurāvat-/*paurāvatī (meaning: “(equipped) with sharp metal blade”). Cognate with Iranian borrowing Old Armenian պողովատ (połovat), պողոպատ (połopat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pôlâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "pôlâd",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پولاد • (pôlâd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pôlâd"
      },
      "expansion": "پولاد • (pôlâd)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian given names",
        "Persian male given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, Poulad, Poolad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Poulad",
          "Poulad"
        ],
        [
          "Poolad",
          "Poolad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[poː.ˈlɑːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰoː.lɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰʊː.lɔ́ːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰuː.lɒ́ːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɵ.lɔ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "fulâd",
      "word": "فولاد"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پولاد"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.