See پارگین on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for پارگین meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmn",
"2": "𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "moat",
"ts": "pārgēn"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗 (pʾrgyn /pārgēn/, “moat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"ts": "pārgēn"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗 (pʾrgyn /pārgēn/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫛𐫡𐫐𐫀𐫏𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "ditch"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian 𐫛𐫡𐫐𐫀𐫏𐫗 (prkʾyn, “ditch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*kan-",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kan- (“to dig”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "खनति",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit खनति (khanati, “to dig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "պարկէն",
"t": "moat"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian պարկէն (parkēn, “moat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܰܪܩܺܝܢܳܐ",
"tr": "prqynʾ",
"ts": "parqīnā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܰܪܩܺܝܢܳܐ (prqynʾ /parqīnā/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܪܓܝܢܐ",
"tr": "prgynʾ",
"ts": "*pargīnā"
},
"expansion": "ܦܪܓܝܢܐ (prgynʾ /*pargīnā/)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܪܓܝܘܢ",
"t": "moat, ditch surrounding the town; drain, sewer, conduit",
"tr": "prgywn"
},
"expansion": "ܦܪܓܝܘܢ (prgywn, “moat, ditch surrounding the town; drain, sewer, conduit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܡܝܦܪܩܛ",
"t": "Martyropolis",
"tr": "mayparqeṭ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܡܝܦܪܩܛ (mayparqeṭ, “Martyropolis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَارِقِين",
"t": "water reservoir"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَارِقِين (fāriqīn, “water reservoir”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَيَّافَارِقِين",
"t": "Martyropolis"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَيَّافَارِقِين (mayyāfāriqīn, “Martyropolis”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗 (pʾrgyn /pārgēn/, “moat”), Parthian 𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗 (pʾrgyn /pārgēn/), Sogdian 𐫛𐫡𐫐𐫀𐫏𐫗 (prkʾyn, “ditch”). Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *kan- (“to dig”), whence Sanskrit खनति (khanati, “to dig”). Compare the Iranian borrowings: Old Armenian պարկէն (parkēn, “moat”), Classical Syriac ܦܰܪܩܺܝܢܳܐ (prqynʾ /parqīnā/), ܦܪܓܝܢܐ (prgynʾ /*pargīnā/), ܦܪܓܝܘܢ (prgywn, “moat, ditch surrounding the town; drain, sewer, conduit”), Classical Syriac ܡܝܦܪܩܛ (mayparqeṭ, “Martyropolis”), Arabic فَارِقِين (fāriqīn, “water reservoir”), Arabic مَيَّافَارِقِين (mayyāfāriqīn, “Martyropolis”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pârgin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "pârgin",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "پارگین • (pârgin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "pârgin"
},
"expansion": "پارگین • (pârgin)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sink, sewer"
],
"id": "en-پارگین-fa-noun-vRWy5BwH",
"links": [
[
"sink",
"sink"
],
[
"sewer",
"sewer"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 69 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wastewater, dirty water"
],
"id": "en-پارگین-fa-noun-Lqc6twFq",
"links": [
[
"wastewater",
"wastewater"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "fa:تاریخ بخارا, cited in پارگین in Dehkhoda Dictionary\nبروزگار هارون الرشید مردمان بخارا جمع شدند و اتفاق کردند و پارگین حصار بنا کردند.\nIn the era of Harun al-Rashid, the people of Bukhara gathered and together, built the fortification's moat.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moat"
],
"id": "en-پارگین-fa-noun-7fHrkyKZ",
"links": [
[
"moat",
"moat"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɑːɾ.ˈɡeːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɑːɾ.ɡéːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɑːɾ.ɡéːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɑːɾ.ɡéːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɔːɾ.ɡéːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɒːɹ.ɡʲíːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɔɾ.ɡén]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bârgin",
"word": "بارگین"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pârgi",
"word": "پارگی"
}
],
"word": "پارگین"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian obsolete terms",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmn",
"2": "𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "moat",
"ts": "pārgēn"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗 (pʾrgyn /pārgēn/, “moat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"ts": "pārgēn"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗 (pʾrgyn /pārgēn/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫛𐫡𐫐𐫀𐫏𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "ditch"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian 𐫛𐫡𐫐𐫀𐫏𐫗 (prkʾyn, “ditch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*kan-",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kan- (“to dig”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "खनति",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit खनति (khanati, “to dig”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "պարկէն",
"t": "moat"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian պարկէն (parkēn, “moat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܰܪܩܺܝܢܳܐ",
"tr": "prqynʾ",
"ts": "parqīnā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܰܪܩܺܝܢܳܐ (prqynʾ /parqīnā/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܪܓܝܢܐ",
"tr": "prgynʾ",
"ts": "*pargīnā"
},
"expansion": "ܦܪܓܝܢܐ (prgynʾ /*pargīnā/)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܪܓܝܘܢ",
"t": "moat, ditch surrounding the town; drain, sewer, conduit",
"tr": "prgywn"
},
"expansion": "ܦܪܓܝܘܢ (prgywn, “moat, ditch surrounding the town; drain, sewer, conduit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܡܝܦܪܩܛ",
"t": "Martyropolis",
"tr": "mayparqeṭ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܡܝܦܪܩܛ (mayparqeṭ, “Martyropolis”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَارِقِين",
"t": "water reservoir"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَارِقِين (fāriqīn, “water reservoir”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَيَّافَارِقِين",
"t": "Martyropolis"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَيَّافَارِقِين (mayyāfāriqīn, “Martyropolis”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗 (pʾrgyn /pārgēn/, “moat”), Parthian 𐫛𐫀𐫡𐫃𐫏𐫗 (pʾrgyn /pārgēn/), Sogdian 𐫛𐫡𐫐𐫀𐫏𐫗 (prkʾyn, “ditch”). Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *kan- (“to dig”), whence Sanskrit खनति (khanati, “to dig”). Compare the Iranian borrowings: Old Armenian պարկէն (parkēn, “moat”), Classical Syriac ܦܰܪܩܺܝܢܳܐ (prqynʾ /parqīnā/), ܦܪܓܝܢܐ (prgynʾ /*pargīnā/), ܦܪܓܝܘܢ (prgywn, “moat, ditch surrounding the town; drain, sewer, conduit”), Classical Syriac ܡܝܦܪܩܛ (mayparqeṭ, “Martyropolis”), Arabic فَارِقِين (fāriqīn, “water reservoir”), Arabic مَيَّافَارِقِين (mayyāfāriqīn, “Martyropolis”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pârgin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "pârgin",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "پارگین • (pârgin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "pârgin"
},
"expansion": "پارگین • (pârgin)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sink, sewer"
],
"links": [
[
"sink",
"sink"
],
[
"sewer",
"sewer"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wastewater, dirty water"
],
"links": [
[
"wastewater",
"wastewater"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Persian quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "fa:تاریخ بخارا, cited in پارگین in Dehkhoda Dictionary\nبروزگار هارون الرشید مردمان بخارا جمع شدند و اتفاق کردند و پارگین حصار بنا کردند.\nIn the era of Harun al-Rashid, the people of Bukhara gathered and together, built the fortification's moat.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moat"
],
"links": [
[
"moat",
"moat"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɑːɾ.ˈɡeːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɑːɾ.ɡéːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɑːɾ.ɡéːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɑːɾ.ɡéːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɔːɾ.ɡéːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɒːɹ.ɡʲíːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɔɾ.ɡén]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bârgin",
"word": "بارگین"
},
{
"roman": "pârgi",
"word": "پارگی"
}
],
"word": "پارگین"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.