هودج in All languages combined

IPA: /haw.dad͡ʒ/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Uncertain origin, natively associated with ه د ج (h d j) with the senses of taking short steps, to waver when one walks, to walk like an elder person, to walk like one carrying a burden; a reference to a camel's strain. Possibly under influence of phono-semantic matching of Middle Persian [script needed] (kwpk' /⁠kōfag⁠/, “saddle, the prominent parts at the front and rear of a saddle”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (kwp /⁠kōf⁠/, “mountain, hill; hump”); cognate to Modern and Classical Persian کوهه (kōha, “hump; saddle; hillock”) and Persian کوه (kôh, “mountain”). Compare also Jewish Babylonian Aramaic אוּכָּפָא (ʾukkāp̄ā, “packsaddle”), Classical Syriac ܐܽܘܟܳܦܴܐ (ʾukkāp̄ā, “packsaddle”), Jewish Palestinian Aramaic אכפי (/⁠*ʾukkāp̄ē⁠/, “yoke, type of load bearing device”) which form passed into Arabic أُكَّاف (ʔukkāf, “packsaddle”) and is itself from Akkadian 𒌑𒂵𒁍 (u₂-ka₃-pu /⁠ukāpu⁠/, “saddle-cloth, pack”), to illustrate matching and influence of saddle terms in the region. Etymology templates: {{uncertain|ar}} Uncertain, {{ar-root|ه د ج}} ه د ج (h d j), {{psm|ar|pal||nocap=1|t=saddle, the prominent parts at the front and rear of a saddle|tr=kwpk'|ts=kōfag}} phono-semantic matching of Middle Persian [script needed] (kwpk' /⁠kōfag⁠/, “saddle, the prominent parts at the front and rear of a saddle”), {{der|ar|pal||t=mountain, hill; hump|tr=kwp|ts=kōf}} Middle Persian [script needed] (kwp /⁠kōf⁠/, “mountain, hill; hump”), {{cog|fa-cls|کوهه|t=hump; saddle; hillock|tr=kōha}} Classical Persian کوهه (kōha, “hump; saddle; hillock”), {{cog|fa|کوه|t=mountain|tr=kôh}} Persian کوه (kôh, “mountain”), {{noncog|tmr|אוּכָּפָא|t=packsaddle|tr=ʾukkāp̄ā}} Jewish Babylonian Aramaic אוּכָּפָא (ʾukkāp̄ā, “packsaddle”), {{noncog|syc|ܐܽܘܟܳܦܴܐ|t=packsaddle|tr=ʾukkāp̄ā}} Classical Syriac ܐܽܘܟܳܦܴܐ (ʾukkāp̄ā, “packsaddle”), {{noncog|jpa|אכפי|t=yoke, type of load bearing device|ts=*ʾukkāp̄ē}} Jewish Palestinian Aramaic אכפי (/⁠*ʾukkāp̄ē⁠/, “yoke, type of load bearing device”), {{cog|ar|أُكَّاف|t=packsaddle}} Arabic أُكَّاف (ʔukkāf, “packsaddle”), {{noncog|akk|𒌑𒂵𒁍|t=saddle-cloth, pack|tr=u₂-ka₃-pu|ts=ukāpu}} Akkadian 𒌑𒂵𒁍 (u₂-ka₃-pu /⁠ukāpu⁠/, “saddle-cloth, pack”) Head templates: {{ar-noun|هَوْدَج|m|pl=هَوَادِج}} هَوْدَج • (hawdaj) m (plural هَوَادِج (hawādij)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|هَوْدَج|pl=هَوَادِج}} Forms: هَوْدَج [canonical], hawdaj [romanization], هَوَادِج [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], هَوْدَج [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْهَوْدَج [definite, informal, singular, triptote], هَوْدَج [construct, informal, singular, triptote], هَوْدَجٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْهَوْدَجُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], هَوْدَجُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], هَوْدَجًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْهَوْدَجَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], هَوْدَجَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], هَوْدَجٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْهَوْدَجِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], هَوْدَجِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], هَوْدَجَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْهَوْدَجَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], هَوْدَجَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], هَوْدَجَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْهَوْدَجَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], هَوْدَجَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], هَوْدَجَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْهَوْدَجَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], هَوْدَجَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], هَوْدَجَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْهَوْدَجَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], هَوْدَجَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], هَوَادِج [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, informal, plural], الْهَوَادِج [broken-form, definite, diptote, informal, plural], هَوَادِج [broken-form, construct, diptote, informal, plural], هَوَادِجُ [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, nominative, plural], الْهَوَادِجُ [broken-form, definite, diptote, nominative, plural], هَوَادِجُ [broken-form, construct, diptote, nominative, plural], هَوَادِجَ [accusative, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, plural], الْهَوَادِجَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, diptote, plural], هَوَادِجَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, diptote, plural], هَوَادِجَ [broken-form, diptote, genitive, indefinite, plural], الْهَوَادِجِ [broken-form, definite, diptote, genitive, plural], هَوَادِجِ [broken-form, construct, diptote, genitive, plural]

Noun [Hijazi Arabic]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "howdah",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: howdah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: howdah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "হাওদা",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: হাওদা (haōda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: হাওদা (haōda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "هودج",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hevdec"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هودج (hevdec)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هودج (hevdec)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "howut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: howut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: howut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ه د ج"
      },
      "expansion": "ه د ج (h d j)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "saddle, the prominent parts at the front and rear of a saddle",
        "tr": "kwpk'",
        "ts": "kōfag"
      },
      "expansion": "phono-semantic matching of Middle Persian [script needed] (kwpk' /⁠kōfag⁠/, “saddle, the prominent parts at the front and rear of a saddle”)",
      "name": "psm"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "t": "mountain, hill; hump",
        "tr": "kwp",
        "ts": "kōf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (kwp /⁠kōf⁠/, “mountain, hill; hump”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "کوهه",
        "t": "hump; saddle; hillock",
        "tr": "kōha"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian کوهه (kōha, “hump; saddle; hillock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کوه",
        "t": "mountain",
        "tr": "kôh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کوه (kôh, “mountain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmr",
        "2": "אוּכָּפָא",
        "t": "packsaddle",
        "tr": "ʾukkāp̄ā"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic אוּכָּפָא (ʾukkāp̄ā, “packsaddle”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܐܽܘܟܳܦܴܐ",
        "t": "packsaddle",
        "tr": "ʾukkāp̄ā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܽܘܟܳܦܴܐ (ʾukkāp̄ā, “packsaddle”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpa",
        "2": "אכפי",
        "t": "yoke, type of load bearing device",
        "ts": "*ʾukkāp̄ē"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic אכפי (/⁠*ʾukkāp̄ē⁠/, “yoke, type of load bearing device”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أُكَّاف",
        "t": "packsaddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أُكَّاف (ʔukkāf, “packsaddle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒌑𒂵𒁍",
        "t": "saddle-cloth, pack",
        "tr": "u₂-ka₃-pu",
        "ts": "ukāpu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒂵𒁍 (u₂-ka₃-pu /⁠ukāpu⁠/, “saddle-cloth, pack”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain origin, natively associated with ه د ج (h d j) with the senses of taking short steps, to waver when one walks, to walk like an elder person, to walk like one carrying a burden; a reference to a camel's strain.\nPossibly under influence of phono-semantic matching of Middle Persian [script needed] (kwpk' /⁠kōfag⁠/, “saddle, the prominent parts at the front and rear of a saddle”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (kwp /⁠kōf⁠/, “mountain, hill; hump”); cognate to Modern and Classical Persian کوهه (kōha, “hump; saddle; hillock”) and Persian کوه (kôh, “mountain”).\nCompare also Jewish Babylonian Aramaic אוּכָּפָא (ʾukkāp̄ā, “packsaddle”), Classical Syriac ܐܽܘܟܳܦܴܐ (ʾukkāp̄ā, “packsaddle”), Jewish Palestinian Aramaic אכפי (/⁠*ʾukkāp̄ē⁠/, “yoke, type of load bearing device”) which form passed into Arabic أُكَّاف (ʔukkāf, “packsaddle”) and is itself from Akkadian 𒌑𒂵𒁍 (u₂-ka₃-pu /⁠ukāpu⁠/, “saddle-cloth, pack”), to illustrate matching and influence of saddle terms in the region.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَج",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawdaj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِج",
      "roman": "hawādij",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَج",
      "roman": "hawdaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوْدَج",
      "roman": "al-hawdaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَج",
      "roman": "hawdaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجٌ",
      "roman": "hawdajun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوْدَجُ",
      "roman": "al-hawdaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجُ",
      "roman": "hawdaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجًا",
      "roman": "hawdajan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوْدَجَ",
      "roman": "al-hawdaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَ",
      "roman": "hawdaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجٍ",
      "roman": "hawdajin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوْدَجِ",
      "roman": "al-hawdaji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجِ",
      "roman": "hawdaji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَيْن",
      "roman": "hawdajayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوْدَجَيْن",
      "roman": "al-hawdajayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَيْ",
      "roman": "hawdajay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَانِ",
      "roman": "hawdajāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوْدَجَانِ",
      "roman": "al-hawdajāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَا",
      "roman": "hawdajā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَيْنِ",
      "roman": "hawdajayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوْدَجَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-hawdajayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَيْ",
      "roman": "hawdajay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَيْنِ",
      "roman": "hawdajayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوْدَجَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-hawdajayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَيْ",
      "roman": "hawdajay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِج",
      "roman": "hawādij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوَادِج",
      "roman": "al-hawādij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِج",
      "roman": "hawādij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِجُ",
      "roman": "hawādiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوَادِجُ",
      "roman": "al-hawādiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِجُ",
      "roman": "hawādiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِجَ",
      "roman": "hawādija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوَادِجَ",
      "roman": "al-hawādija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِجَ",
      "roman": "hawādija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِجَ",
      "roman": "hawādija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوَادِجِ",
      "roman": "al-hawādiji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِجِ",
      "roman": "hawādiji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "هَوْدَج",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "هَوَادِج"
      },
      "expansion": "هَوْدَج • (hawdaj) m (plural هَوَادِج (hawādij))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "هَوْدَج",
        "pl": "هَوَادِج"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ه د ج",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "camel litter, howdah (a closed compartment put on the back of camel, usually used for carrying brides and important women)"
      ],
      "id": "en-هودج-ar-noun-~WTrr-gD",
      "links": [
        [
          "camel",
          "camel"
        ],
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ],
        [
          "howdah",
          "howdah"
        ],
        [
          "closed",
          "closed"
        ],
        [
          "compartment",
          "compartment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "ar:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sedan chair, litter"
      ],
      "id": "en-هودج-ar-noun-UZSzLKCI",
      "links": [
        [
          "sedan chair",
          "sedan chair"
        ],
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haw.dad͡ʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "هودج"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "هَوْدَج"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هَوْدَج (hawdaj)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic هَوْدَج (hawdaj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hōdaj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هوادج",
      "roman": "hawādij",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "هوادج",
        "pltr": "hawādij",
        "tr": "hōdaj"
      },
      "expansion": "هودج • (hōdaj) m (plural هوادج (hawādij))",
      "name": "acw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
  "lang_code": "acw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "camel litter, howdah (a closed compartment put on the back of camel, usually used for carrying pilgrims to Mecca)"
      ],
      "id": "en-هودج-acw-noun-rhJXsZNi",
      "links": [
        [
          "camel",
          "camel"
        ],
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ],
        [
          "howdah",
          "howdah"
        ],
        [
          "closed",
          "closed#English"
        ],
        [
          "compartment",
          "compartment#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoː.dad͡ʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "هودج"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic phono-semantic matchings from Middle Persian",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ه د ج",
    "Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "ar:Horse tack"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "howdah",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: howdah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: howdah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "হাওদা",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: হাওদা (haōda)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: হাওদা (haōda)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "هودج",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hevdec"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هودج (hevdec)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هودج (hevdec)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "howut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: howut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: howut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ه د ج"
      },
      "expansion": "ه د ج (h d j)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "saddle, the prominent parts at the front and rear of a saddle",
        "tr": "kwpk'",
        "ts": "kōfag"
      },
      "expansion": "phono-semantic matching of Middle Persian [script needed] (kwpk' /⁠kōfag⁠/, “saddle, the prominent parts at the front and rear of a saddle”)",
      "name": "psm"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "t": "mountain, hill; hump",
        "tr": "kwp",
        "ts": "kōf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (kwp /⁠kōf⁠/, “mountain, hill; hump”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "کوهه",
        "t": "hump; saddle; hillock",
        "tr": "kōha"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian کوهه (kōha, “hump; saddle; hillock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کوه",
        "t": "mountain",
        "tr": "kôh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کوه (kôh, “mountain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmr",
        "2": "אוּכָּפָא",
        "t": "packsaddle",
        "tr": "ʾukkāp̄ā"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic אוּכָּפָא (ʾukkāp̄ā, “packsaddle”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܐܽܘܟܳܦܴܐ",
        "t": "packsaddle",
        "tr": "ʾukkāp̄ā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܽܘܟܳܦܴܐ (ʾukkāp̄ā, “packsaddle”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpa",
        "2": "אכפי",
        "t": "yoke, type of load bearing device",
        "ts": "*ʾukkāp̄ē"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic אכפי (/⁠*ʾukkāp̄ē⁠/, “yoke, type of load bearing device”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أُكَّاف",
        "t": "packsaddle"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أُكَّاف (ʔukkāf, “packsaddle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒌑𒂵𒁍",
        "t": "saddle-cloth, pack",
        "tr": "u₂-ka₃-pu",
        "ts": "ukāpu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒂵𒁍 (u₂-ka₃-pu /⁠ukāpu⁠/, “saddle-cloth, pack”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain origin, natively associated with ه د ج (h d j) with the senses of taking short steps, to waver when one walks, to walk like an elder person, to walk like one carrying a burden; a reference to a camel's strain.\nPossibly under influence of phono-semantic matching of Middle Persian [script needed] (kwpk' /⁠kōfag⁠/, “saddle, the prominent parts at the front and rear of a saddle”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (kwp /⁠kōf⁠/, “mountain, hill; hump”); cognate to Modern and Classical Persian کوهه (kōha, “hump; saddle; hillock”) and Persian کوه (kôh, “mountain”).\nCompare also Jewish Babylonian Aramaic אוּכָּפָא (ʾukkāp̄ā, “packsaddle”), Classical Syriac ܐܽܘܟܳܦܴܐ (ʾukkāp̄ā, “packsaddle”), Jewish Palestinian Aramaic אכפי (/⁠*ʾukkāp̄ē⁠/, “yoke, type of load bearing device”) which form passed into Arabic أُكَّاف (ʔukkāf, “packsaddle”) and is itself from Akkadian 𒌑𒂵𒁍 (u₂-ka₃-pu /⁠ukāpu⁠/, “saddle-cloth, pack”), to illustrate matching and influence of saddle terms in the region.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَج",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawdaj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِج",
      "roman": "hawādij",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَج",
      "roman": "hawdaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوْدَج",
      "roman": "al-hawdaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَج",
      "roman": "hawdaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجٌ",
      "roman": "hawdajun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوْدَجُ",
      "roman": "al-hawdaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجُ",
      "roman": "hawdaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجًا",
      "roman": "hawdajan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوْدَجَ",
      "roman": "al-hawdaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَ",
      "roman": "hawdaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجٍ",
      "roman": "hawdajin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوْدَجِ",
      "roman": "al-hawdaji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجِ",
      "roman": "hawdaji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَيْن",
      "roman": "hawdajayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوْدَجَيْن",
      "roman": "al-hawdajayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَيْ",
      "roman": "hawdajay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَانِ",
      "roman": "hawdajāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوْدَجَانِ",
      "roman": "al-hawdajāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَا",
      "roman": "hawdajā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَيْنِ",
      "roman": "hawdajayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوْدَجَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-hawdajayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَيْ",
      "roman": "hawdajay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَيْنِ",
      "roman": "hawdajayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوْدَجَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-hawdajayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوْدَجَيْ",
      "roman": "hawdajay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِج",
      "roman": "hawādij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوَادِج",
      "roman": "al-hawādij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِج",
      "roman": "hawādij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِجُ",
      "roman": "hawādiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوَادِجُ",
      "roman": "al-hawādiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِجُ",
      "roman": "hawādiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِجَ",
      "roman": "hawādija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوَادِجَ",
      "roman": "al-hawādija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِجَ",
      "roman": "hawādija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِجَ",
      "roman": "hawādija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهَوَادِجِ",
      "roman": "al-hawādiji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هَوَادِجِ",
      "roman": "hawādiji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "هَوْدَج",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "هَوَادِج"
      },
      "expansion": "هَوْدَج • (hawdaj) m (plural هَوَادِج (hawādij))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "هَوْدَج",
        "pl": "هَوَادِج"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "camel litter, howdah (a closed compartment put on the back of camel, usually used for carrying brides and important women)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "camel",
          "camel"
        ],
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ],
        [
          "howdah",
          "howdah"
        ],
        [
          "closed",
          "closed"
        ],
        [
          "compartment",
          "compartment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sedan chair, litter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sedan chair",
          "sedan chair"
        ],
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haw.dad͡ʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "هودج"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "هَوْدَج"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هَوْدَج (hawdaj)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic هَوْدَج (hawdaj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hōdaj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هوادج",
      "roman": "hawādij",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "هوادج",
        "pltr": "hawādij",
        "tr": "hōdaj"
      },
      "expansion": "هودج • (hōdaj) m (plural هوادج (hawādij))",
      "name": "acw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
  "lang_code": "acw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
        "Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Hijazi Arabic nouns",
        "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
        "Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "camel litter, howdah (a closed compartment put on the back of camel, usually used for carrying pilgrims to Mecca)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "camel",
          "camel"
        ],
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ],
        [
          "howdah",
          "howdah"
        ],
        [
          "closed",
          "closed#English"
        ],
        [
          "compartment",
          "compartment#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoː.dad͡ʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "هودج"
}

"هودج" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Arabic]

Noun [Hijazi Arabic]