See نهاوند on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for نهاوند meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "pal"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Persian [Term?], of Iranian origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "نَهَاوَنْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nahāwand",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نَهَاوَنْد",
"roman": "nahāwand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نَهَاوَنْدُ",
"roman": "nahāwandu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نَهَاوَنْدَ",
"roman": "nahāwanda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"diptote",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"diptote",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نَهَاوَنْدَ",
"roman": "nahāwanda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "نَهَاوَنْد",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "نَهَاوَنْد • (nahāwand) f",
"name": "ar-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "نَهَاوَنْد:di",
"state": "ind-def"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Cities in Iran",
"orig": "ar:Cities in Iran",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Places in Iran",
"orig": "ar:Places in Iran",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nahavand (a city in Iran)"
],
"id": "en-نهاوند-ar-name-i9x5OUHb",
"links": [
[
"Nahavand",
"Nahavand#English"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "ar:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nahavand (a maqam)"
],
"id": "en-نهاوند-ar-name-XTydrI1S",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Nahavand (a maqam)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "نهاوند"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*Niθāvanta-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *Niθāvanta-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"tr": "n-i-s-a-y",
"ts": "Nisāya-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian [script needed] (n-i-s-a-y /Nisāya-/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"t": "down",
"ts": "ni-"
},
"expansion": "[Term?] (/ni-/, “down”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"ts": "√say"
},
"expansion": "Avestan [Term?] (/√say/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"t": "lie down",
"ts": "√si"
},
"expansion": "[Term?] (/√si/, “lie down”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Term?], probably from Old Persian *Niθāvanta-, related to Old Persian [script needed] (n-i-s-a-y /Nisāya-/), from the prefix [Term?] (/ni-/, “down”). For the second component, compare Avestan [Term?] (/√say/), [Term?] (/√si/, “lie down”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nahâvand",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "nahâvand",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "نهاوند • (nahâvand)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "nahâvand"
},
"expansion": "نهاوند • (nahâvand)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Cities in Iran",
"orig": "fa:Cities in Iran",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Places in Iran",
"orig": "fa:Places in Iran",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nahavand (a city in Iran)"
],
"id": "en-نهاوند-fa-name-i9x5OUHb",
"links": [
[
"Nahavand",
"Nahavand#English"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "fa:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nahavand (a maqam)"
],
"id": "en-نهاوند-fa-name-XTydrI1S",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Nahavand (a maqam)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "نهاوند"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic definite nouns",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular",
"Arabic proper nouns",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
"Arabic terms derived from Iranian languages",
"Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Middle Persian term requests",
"Old Persian term requests",
"Requests for native script for Old Persian terms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "pal"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Persian [Term?], of Iranian origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "نَهَاوَنْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nahāwand",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نَهَاوَنْد",
"roman": "nahāwand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نَهَاوَنْدُ",
"roman": "nahāwandu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نَهَاوَنْدَ",
"roman": "nahāwanda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"diptote",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"diptote",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نَهَاوَنْدَ",
"roman": "nahāwanda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "نَهَاوَنْد",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "نَهَاوَنْد • (nahāwand) f",
"name": "ar-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "نَهَاوَنْد:di",
"state": "ind-def"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ar:Cities in Iran",
"ar:Places in Iran"
],
"glosses": [
"Nahavand (a city in Iran)"
],
"links": [
[
"Nahavand",
"Nahavand#English"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ar:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"Nahavand (a maqam)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Nahavand (a maqam)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "نهاوند"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests",
"Old Persian term requests",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Requests for native script for Old Persian terms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*Niθāvanta-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *Niθāvanta-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"tr": "n-i-s-a-y",
"ts": "Nisāya-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian [script needed] (n-i-s-a-y /Nisāya-/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"t": "down",
"ts": "ni-"
},
"expansion": "[Term?] (/ni-/, “down”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"ts": "√say"
},
"expansion": "Avestan [Term?] (/√say/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"t": "lie down",
"ts": "√si"
},
"expansion": "[Term?] (/√si/, “lie down”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Term?], probably from Old Persian *Niθāvanta-, related to Old Persian [script needed] (n-i-s-a-y /Nisāya-/), from the prefix [Term?] (/ni-/, “down”). For the second component, compare Avestan [Term?] (/√say/), [Term?] (/√si/, “lie down”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nahâvand",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "nahâvand",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "نهاوند • (nahâvand)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "nahâvand"
},
"expansion": "نهاوند • (nahâvand)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fa:Cities in Iran",
"fa:Places in Iran"
],
"glosses": [
"Nahavand (a city in Iran)"
],
"links": [
[
"Nahavand",
"Nahavand#English"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fa:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"Nahavand (a maqam)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Nahavand (a maqam)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "نهاوند"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.