"نشخوار" meaning in All languages combined

See نشخوار on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

Forms: nešxâr [romanization], nešxvâr [romanization], nošxâr [romanization]
Etymology: A native formation, whose constituents ultimately go back to Proto-Iranian *niš- (“down, away”) and *hwar- (“to eat, consume”). Cognate with Pashto شخوند (šxwand, “chewing, rumination; cud”), Waziri [script needed] (xšan, “piece of bread”), [script needed] (xšān, “chewing the cud”). Akin to Old Armenian նշխար (nšxar, “remnants of food”), Aghwan 𐕎𐔼𐕐𐔴𐕍𐔰𐕜 (nišeq̇aṭ, “dinner”), Iranian borrowings. Etymology templates: {{cog|ira-pro|*niš-|t=down, away}} Proto-Iranian *niš- (“down, away”), {{m|ira-pro|*hwar-|t=to eat, consume}} *hwar- (“to eat, consume”), {{cog|ps|شخوند|t=chewing, rumination; cud|tr=šxwand}} Pashto شخوند (šxwand, “chewing, rumination; cud”), {{cog|ps-waz|t=piece of bread|tr=xšan}} Waziri [script needed] (xšan, “piece of bread”), {{m|ps|t=chewing the cud|tr=xšān}} [script needed] (xšān, “chewing the cud”), {{cog|xcl|նշխար|t=remnants of food}} Old Armenian նշխար (nšxar, “remnants of food”), {{cog|xag|𐕎𐔼𐕐𐔴𐕍𐔰𐕜|t=dinner}} Aghwan 𐕎𐔼𐕐𐔴𐕍𐔰𐕜 (nišeq̇aṭ, “dinner”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|tr=nešxâr, nešxvâr, nošxâr}} نشخوار • (nešxâr, nešxvâr, nošxâr)
  1. chewing the cud, rumination
    Sense id: en-نشخوار-fa-noun-BPqhkx4R Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 75 3 22
  2. cud
    Sense id: en-نشخوار-fa-noun-5G1jFsDu
  3. remnants of animal fodder
    Sense id: en-نشخوار-fa-noun-Wk14Nvtp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: نشخور (nešxur), نشخار (nešxār) Related terms: خوردن (xordan)

Download JSON data for نشخوار meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*niš-",
        "t": "down, away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *niš- (“down, away”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*hwar-",
        "t": "to eat, consume"
      },
      "expansion": "*hwar- (“to eat, consume”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "شخوند",
        "t": "chewing, rumination; cud",
        "tr": "šxwand"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto شخوند (šxwand, “chewing, rumination; cud”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps-waz",
        "t": "piece of bread",
        "tr": "xšan"
      },
      "expansion": "Waziri [script needed] (xšan, “piece of bread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "t": "chewing the cud",
        "tr": "xšān"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (xšān, “chewing the cud”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "նշխար",
        "t": "remnants of food"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian նշխար (nšxar, “remnants of food”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xag",
        "2": "𐕎𐔼𐕐𐔴𐕍𐔰𐕜",
        "t": "dinner"
      },
      "expansion": "Aghwan 𐕎𐔼𐕐𐔴𐕍𐔰𐕜 (nišeq̇aṭ, “dinner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A native formation, whose constituents ultimately go back to Proto-Iranian *niš- (“down, away”) and *hwar- (“to eat, consume”). Cognate with Pashto شخوند (šxwand, “chewing, rumination; cud”), Waziri [script needed] (xšan, “piece of bread”), [script needed] (xšān, “chewing the cud”). Akin to Old Armenian նշխար (nšxar, “remnants of food”), Aghwan 𐕎𐔼𐕐𐔴𐕍𐔰𐕜 (nišeq̇aṭ, “dinner”), Iranian borrowings.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nešxâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nešxvâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nošxâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "nešxâr, nešxvâr, nošxâr"
      },
      "expansion": "نشخوار • (nešxâr, nešxvâr, nošxâr)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xordan",
      "word": "خوردن"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 3 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chewing the cud, rumination"
      ],
      "id": "en-نشخوار-fa-noun-BPqhkx4R",
      "links": [
        [
          "cud",
          "cud"
        ],
        [
          "rumination",
          "rumination"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cud"
      ],
      "id": "en-نشخوار-fa-noun-5G1jFsDu",
      "links": [
        [
          "cud",
          "cud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "remnants of animal fodder"
      ],
      "id": "en-نشخوار-fa-noun-Wk14Nvtp",
      "links": [
        [
          "fodder",
          "fodder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nešxur",
      "word": "نشخور"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nešxār",
      "word": "نشخار"
    }
  ],
  "word": "نشخوار"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Requests for native script for Pashto terms",
    "Requests for native script for Waziri terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*niš-",
        "t": "down, away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *niš- (“down, away”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*hwar-",
        "t": "to eat, consume"
      },
      "expansion": "*hwar- (“to eat, consume”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "شخوند",
        "t": "chewing, rumination; cud",
        "tr": "šxwand"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto شخوند (šxwand, “chewing, rumination; cud”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps-waz",
        "t": "piece of bread",
        "tr": "xšan"
      },
      "expansion": "Waziri [script needed] (xšan, “piece of bread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "t": "chewing the cud",
        "tr": "xšān"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (xšān, “chewing the cud”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "նշխար",
        "t": "remnants of food"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian նշխար (nšxar, “remnants of food”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xag",
        "2": "𐕎𐔼𐕐𐔴𐕍𐔰𐕜",
        "t": "dinner"
      },
      "expansion": "Aghwan 𐕎𐔼𐕐𐔴𐕍𐔰𐕜 (nišeq̇aṭ, “dinner”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A native formation, whose constituents ultimately go back to Proto-Iranian *niš- (“down, away”) and *hwar- (“to eat, consume”). Cognate with Pashto شخوند (šxwand, “chewing, rumination; cud”), Waziri [script needed] (xšan, “piece of bread”), [script needed] (xšān, “chewing the cud”). Akin to Old Armenian նշխար (nšxar, “remnants of food”), Aghwan 𐕎𐔼𐕐𐔴𐕍𐔰𐕜 (nišeq̇aṭ, “dinner”), Iranian borrowings.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nešxâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nešxvâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nošxâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "nešxâr, nešxvâr, nošxâr"
      },
      "expansion": "نشخوار • (nešxâr, nešxvâr, nošxâr)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xordan",
      "word": "خوردن"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chewing the cud, rumination"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cud",
          "cud"
        ],
        [
          "rumination",
          "rumination"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cud",
          "cud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "remnants of animal fodder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fodder",
          "fodder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nešxur",
      "word": "نشخور"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nešxār",
      "word": "نشخار"
    }
  ],
  "word": "نشخوار"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.