See نحاس on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-nwe",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Northwest Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤍𐤇𐤔",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Phoenician 𐤍𐤇𐤔 (nḥš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "נחושת",
"3": "נְחֹשֶׁת",
"t": "copper",
"tr": "n'khóshet"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew נְחֹשֶׁת (n'khóshet, “copper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ናሕስ"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ናሕስ (naḥs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "נחשׁ",
"t": "copper, bronze",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic נחשׁ (“copper, bronze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*naḥaš-",
"t": "snake, reptile; divination, incantations; to learn secret things"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *naḥaš- (“snake, reptile; divination, incantations; to learn secret things”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ن ح س"
},
"expansion": "ن ح س (n-ḥ-s)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "akk",
"3": "annakum",
"4": "𒀭𒈾",
"5": "",
"t": "tin",
"tr": "annakum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀭𒈾 (annakum, “tin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒀭𒈾",
"4": "",
"t": "tin",
"tr": "an-na",
"ts": "anna, nagga"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒀭𒈾 (an-na /anna, nagga/, “tin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "آنُك",
"nocap": "1"
},
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"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "tenšu",
"3": "𒋼𒂗𒋙𒌑",
"4": "",
"t": "metal ornament, a metal inlay",
"tr": "tenšu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋼𒂗𒋙𒌑 (tenšu, “metal ornament, a metal inlay”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "aḫuš'u",
"3": "𒀀𒄭𒄊𒌋",
"t": "poetic name for copper",
"tr": "aḫuš'u"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒄭𒄊𒌋 (aḫuš'u, “poetic name for copper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sux",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; attested at least from the Amarna period in Northwest Semitic; compare Phoenician 𐤍𐤇𐤔 (nḥš), Hebrew נְחֹשֶׁת (n'khóshet, “copper”), Ge'ez ናሕስ (naḥs), Aramaic נחשׁ (“copper, bronze”), and Nehushtan:\n* From Proto-Semitic *naḥaš- (“snake, reptile; divination, incantations; to learn secret things”), such a sense derived from hissing equated to whispers. The process of extracting ore and the ability to shape metal was considered connected to arcane arts in most early societies; alternatively from the use of copper, bronze, and brass bowls in commonly practiced hydromancy or in offering libations to spirits.\n* From ن ح س (n-ḥ-s), connected with misfortune and difficulty, including great association with smoke, fire, and intense heat or burning; by extension the conditions of metallurgy. See also brass founders' ague, the brass shakes especially associated with this metal.\n* Possibly from a semantic shift of Akkadian 𒀭𒈾 (annakum, “tin”), from Sumerian 𒀭𒈾 (an-na /anna, nagga/, “tin”), as most ancient languages conflate the terms for copper and bronze, bronze being an alloy of tin and copper. In this case a doublet of آنُك (ʔānuk).\n* Possibly related to Akkadian 𒋼𒂗𒋙𒌑 (tenšu, “metal ornament, a metal inlay”), likely borrowed from Aramaic; less likely related to Akkadian 𒀀𒄭𒄊𒌋 (aḫuš'u, “poetic name for copper”), ultimately from a Sumerian loan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "نُحَاس",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nuḥās",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
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},
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},
{
"form": "نُحَاس",
"roman": "nuḥās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "النُّحَاس",
"roman": "an-nuḥās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "نُحَاس",
"roman": "nuḥās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "نُحَاسٌ",
"roman": "nuḥāsun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "النُّحَاسُ",
"roman": "an-nuḥāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "نُحَاسُ",
"roman": "nuḥāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "نُحَاسًا",
"roman": "nuḥāsan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "النُّحَاسَ",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "نُحَاسَ",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "نُحَاسٍ",
"roman": "nuḥāsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "النُّحَاسِ",
"roman": "an-nuḥāsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "نُحَاسِ",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "نُحَاس"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "copper pot",
"roman": "qidr nuḥās",
"text": "قِدْر نُحَاس",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"copper"
],
"id": "en-نحاس-ar-noun-0W8G~iVd",
"links": [
[
"copper",
"copper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) copper"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
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"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "ar:Chemical elements",
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"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alloys of copper; bronze, brass"
],
"id": "en-نحاس-ar-noun-s2SVbQ6V",
"links": [
[
"alloys",
"alloy"
],
[
"copper",
"copper"
],
[
"bronze",
"bronze"
],
[
"brass",
"brass"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nu.ħaːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nħaːs/",
"tags": [
"Moroccan"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nehushtan"
],
"word": "نحاس"
}
{
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{
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"2": "ar",
"3": "نُحَاس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic نُحَاس (nuḥās)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic نُحَاس (nuḥās).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nḥās",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "nḥās"
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"expansion": "نحاس • (nḥās) m",
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],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "topical",
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"Fundamental"
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"copper"
],
"id": "en-نحاس-ajp-noun-0W8G~iVd",
"links": [
[
"copper",
"copper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) copper"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nħaːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[nħæːs]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-نحاس.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%86%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%86%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B3.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%86%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%86%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B3.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "نحاس"
}
{
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"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms derived from Northwest Semitic languages",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Northwest Semitic",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤍𐤇𐤔",
"tr": ""
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
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"2": "נחושת",
"3": "נְחֹשֶׁת",
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"tr": "n'khóshet"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew נְחֹשֶׁת (n'khóshet, “copper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"2": "ናሕስ"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "נחשׁ",
"t": "copper, bronze",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic נחשׁ (“copper, bronze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*naḥaš-",
"t": "snake, reptile; divination, incantations; to learn secret things"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *naḥaš- (“snake, reptile; divination, incantations; to learn secret things”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ن ح س"
},
"expansion": "ن ح س (n-ḥ-s)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "akk",
"3": "annakum",
"4": "𒀭𒈾",
"5": "",
"t": "tin",
"tr": "annakum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀭𒈾 (annakum, “tin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒀭𒈾",
"4": "",
"t": "tin",
"tr": "an-na",
"ts": "anna, nagga"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒀭𒈾 (an-na /anna, nagga/, “tin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "آنُك",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of آنُك (ʔānuk)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "tenšu",
"3": "𒋼𒂗𒋙𒌑",
"4": "",
"t": "metal ornament, a metal inlay",
"tr": "tenšu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋼𒂗𒋙𒌑 (tenšu, “metal ornament, a metal inlay”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "aḫuš'u",
"3": "𒀀𒄭𒄊𒌋",
"t": "poetic name for copper",
"tr": "aḫuš'u"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒄭𒄊𒌋 (aḫuš'u, “poetic name for copper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sux",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; attested at least from the Amarna period in Northwest Semitic; compare Phoenician 𐤍𐤇𐤔 (nḥš), Hebrew נְחֹשֶׁת (n'khóshet, “copper”), Ge'ez ናሕስ (naḥs), Aramaic נחשׁ (“copper, bronze”), and Nehushtan:\n* From Proto-Semitic *naḥaš- (“snake, reptile; divination, incantations; to learn secret things”), such a sense derived from hissing equated to whispers. The process of extracting ore and the ability to shape metal was considered connected to arcane arts in most early societies; alternatively from the use of copper, bronze, and brass bowls in commonly practiced hydromancy or in offering libations to spirits.\n* From ن ح س (n-ḥ-s), connected with misfortune and difficulty, including great association with smoke, fire, and intense heat or burning; by extension the conditions of metallurgy. See also brass founders' ague, the brass shakes especially associated with this metal.\n* Possibly from a semantic shift of Akkadian 𒀭𒈾 (annakum, “tin”), from Sumerian 𒀭𒈾 (an-na /anna, nagga/, “tin”), as most ancient languages conflate the terms for copper and bronze, bronze being an alloy of tin and copper. In this case a doublet of آنُك (ʔānuk).\n* Possibly related to Akkadian 𒋼𒂗𒋙𒌑 (tenšu, “metal ornament, a metal inlay”), likely borrowed from Aramaic; less likely related to Akkadian 𒀀𒄭𒄊𒌋 (aḫuš'u, “poetic name for copper”), ultimately from a Sumerian loan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "نُحَاس",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nuḥās",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "نُحَاس",
"roman": "nuḥās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "النُّحَاس",
"roman": "an-nuḥās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "نُحَاس",
"roman": "nuḥās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "نُحَاسٌ",
"roman": "nuḥāsun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "النُّحَاسُ",
"roman": "an-nuḥāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "نُحَاسُ",
"roman": "nuḥāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "نُحَاسًا",
"roman": "nuḥāsan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "النُّحَاسَ",
"roman": "an-nuḥāsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "نُحَاسَ",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "نُحَاسٍ",
"roman": "nuḥāsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "النُّحَاسِ",
"roman": "an-nuḥāsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "نُحَاسِ",
"roman": "nuḥāsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
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"2": "m"
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"expansion": "نُحَاس • (nuḥās) m",
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],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with usage examples",
"Arabic uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "copper pot",
"roman": "qidr nuḥās",
"text": "قِدْر نُحَاس",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"copper"
],
"links": [
[
"copper",
"copper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) copper"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"alloys of copper; bronze, brass"
],
"links": [
[
"alloys",
"alloy"
],
[
"copper",
"copper"
],
[
"bronze",
"bronze"
],
[
"brass",
"brass"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nu.ħaːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nħaːs/",
"tags": [
"Moroccan"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nehushtan"
],
"word": "نحاس"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "نُحَاس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic نُحَاس (nuḥās)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic نُحَاس (nuḥās).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nḥās",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "nḥās"
},
"expansion": "نحاس • (nḥās) m",
"name": "ajp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic uncountable nouns",
"ajp:Chemical elements",
"ajp:Metals"
],
"glosses": [
"copper"
],
"links": [
[
"copper",
"copper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) copper"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nħaːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[nħæːs]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-نحاس.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%86%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%86%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B3.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%86%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%86%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B3.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "نحاس"
}
Download raw JSONL data for نحاس meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.