"نای" meaning in All languages combined

See نای on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [nɑːj] [Classical-Persian], [nɑːj] [Dari, formal], [nɑːj] [Dari, formal], [nɑːj] [Kabuli], [näj] (note: Hazaragi), [nɒːj] [Iran, formal], [nɔj] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-نای.wav Forms: nây [romanization], نی [alternative]
Etymology: From Middle Persian nʾd (nāy, “reed, cane; tube, pipe, flute, clarion”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nada (compare Sanskrit नड (naḍá)), from Proto-Indo-European *nedo- (“reed”); See Old Armenian նետ (net, “arrow”) for more. Etymology templates: {{der|fa|pal|nʾd||reed, cane; tube, pipe, flute, clarion|tr=nāy}} Middle Persian nʾd (nāy, “reed, cane; tube, pipe, flute, clarion”), {{der|fa|iir-pro|*nada}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *nada, {{cog|sa|नड||sc=Deva|tr=naḍá}} Sanskrit नड (naḍá), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*nedo-||reed}} Proto-Indo-European *nedo- (“reed”), {{cog|xcl|նետ||arrow}} Old Armenian նետ (net, “arrow”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun||||||||<small>[Term?]</small>||<small>[Term?]</small>|f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|tr=nây|tr2=|tr3=}} نای • (nây), {{fa-noun|tr=nây}} نای • (nây)
  1. reed
    Sense id: en-نای-fa-noun-2CUuXXj5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Body parts, Musical instruments Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 21 18 5 5 6 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 25 19 2 2 3 21 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 26 24 23 1 1 6 19 Disambiguation of Body parts: 24 23 17 1 1 13 20 Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 24 24 21 1 1 10 19
  2. reed-pipe
    Sense id: en-نای-fa-noun-6~P0PMeA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Body parts, Musical instruments Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 21 18 5 5 6 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 25 19 2 2 3 21 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 26 24 23 1 1 6 19 Disambiguation of Body parts: 24 23 17 1 1 13 20 Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 24 24 21 1 1 10 19
  3. flute, flageolet, fife
    Sense id: en-نای-fa-noun-otF1LSAX Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Body parts, Musical instruments Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 21 18 5 5 6 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 25 19 2 2 3 21 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 26 24 23 1 1 6 19 Disambiguation of Body parts: 24 23 17 1 1 13 20 Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 24 24 21 1 1 10 19
  4. ney
    Sense id: en-نای-fa-noun-epgrLm44
  5. throat
    Sense id: en-نای-fa-noun-SM8T9IGu
  6. trachea
    Sense id: en-نای-fa-noun-Mwzt-f9M Categories (other): Body parts Disambiguation of Body parts: 24 23 17 1 1 13 20
  7. pride, vainglory
    Sense id: en-نای-fa-noun-2z3jvUmp Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Body parts, Musical instruments Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 21 18 5 5 6 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 25 19 2 2 3 21 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 26 24 23 1 1 6 19 Disambiguation of Body parts: 24 23 17 1 1 13 20 Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 24 24 21 1 1 10 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: سرنا (sornâ), کرنا (karnâ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "nʾd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reed, cane; tube, pipe, flute, clarion",
        "tr": "nāy"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian nʾd (nāy, “reed, cane; tube, pipe, flute, clarion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nada"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nada",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नड",
        "3": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "naḍá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नड (naḍá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nedo-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nedo- (“reed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "նետ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian նետ (net, “arrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian nʾd (nāy, “reed, cane; tube, pipe, flute, clarion”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nada (compare Sanskrit नड (naḍá)), from Proto-Indo-European *nedo- (“reed”); See Old Armenian նետ (net, “arrow”) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nây",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نی",
      "roman": "ney",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "nây",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نای • (nây)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "nây"
      },
      "expansion": "نای • (nây)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sornâ",
      "word": "سرنا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "karnâ",
      "word": "کرنا"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 18 5 5 6 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 19 2 2 3 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 24 23 1 1 6 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 17 1 1 13 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "fa:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 21 1 1 10 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "fa:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reed"
      ],
      "id": "en-نای-fa-noun-2CUuXXj5",
      "links": [
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 18 5 5 6 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 19 2 2 3 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 24 23 1 1 6 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 17 1 1 13 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "fa:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 21 1 1 10 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "fa:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reed-pipe"
      ],
      "id": "en-نای-fa-noun-6~P0PMeA",
      "links": [
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ],
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 18 5 5 6 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 19 2 2 3 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 24 23 1 1 6 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 17 1 1 13 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "fa:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 21 1 1 10 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "fa:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flute, flageolet, fife"
      ],
      "id": "en-نای-fa-noun-otF1LSAX",
      "links": [
        [
          "flute",
          "flute"
        ],
        [
          "flageolet",
          "flageolet"
        ],
        [
          "fife",
          "fife"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ney"
      ],
      "id": "en-نای-fa-noun-epgrLm44",
      "links": [
        [
          "ney",
          "ney"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throat"
      ],
      "id": "en-نای-fa-noun-SM8T9IGu",
      "links": [
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 17 1 1 13 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "fa:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trachea"
      ],
      "id": "en-نای-fa-noun-Mwzt-f9M",
      "links": [
        [
          "trachea",
          "trachea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 18 5 5 6 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 19 2 2 3 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 24 23 1 1 6 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 17 1 1 13 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "fa:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 21 1 1 10 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "fa:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pride, vainglory"
      ],
      "id": "en-نای-fa-noun-2z3jvUmp",
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ],
        [
          "vainglory",
          "vainglory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑːj]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑːj]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑːj]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑːj]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[näj]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɒːj]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔj]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-نای.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "نای"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Body parts",
    "fa:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "nʾd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reed, cane; tube, pipe, flute, clarion",
        "tr": "nāy"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian nʾd (nāy, “reed, cane; tube, pipe, flute, clarion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nada"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nada",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नड",
        "3": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "naḍá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नड (naḍá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nedo-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nedo- (“reed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "նետ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian նետ (net, “arrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian nʾd (nāy, “reed, cane; tube, pipe, flute, clarion”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nada (compare Sanskrit नड (naḍá)), from Proto-Indo-European *nedo- (“reed”); See Old Armenian նետ (net, “arrow”) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nây",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نی",
      "roman": "ney",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "nây",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نای • (nây)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "nây"
      },
      "expansion": "نای • (nây)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sornâ",
      "word": "سرنا"
    },
    {
      "roman": "karnâ",
      "word": "کرنا"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reed-pipe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ],
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flute, flageolet, fife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flute",
          "flute"
        ],
        [
          "flageolet",
          "flageolet"
        ],
        [
          "fife",
          "fife"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ney"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ney",
          "ney"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trachea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trachea",
          "trachea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pride, vainglory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ],
        [
          "vainglory",
          "vainglory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑːj]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑːj]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑːj]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑːj]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[näj]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɒːj]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔj]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-نای.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "نای"
}

Download raw JSONL data for نای meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.