See منديل on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "منديل",
"tr": "mandīl"
},
"expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: منديل (mandīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hijazi Arabic: منديل (mandīl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "منديل",
"tr": "mandīl"
},
"expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: منديل (mandīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moroccan Arabic: منديل (mandīl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "መንዲል",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Amharic: መንዲል (mändil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Amharic: መንዲል (mändil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mandil",
"3": "mendil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: mandil, mendil",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian"
},
"expansion": "(exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ English: mandil, mendil (exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mandil",
"3": "mendil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: mandil, mendil",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian"
},
"expansion": "(exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ French: mandil, mendil (exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mendil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Mendil",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian"
},
"expansion": "(exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Mendil (exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "መንዲል",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ge'ez: መንዲል (mändil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ge'ez: መንዲል (mändil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "مندیل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "mendil"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: مندیل (mendil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: مندیل (mendil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mandil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: mandil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: mandil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܡܰܢܕܝ݇ܠܴܐ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "mandīlā"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܰܢܕܝ݇ܠܴܐ (mandīlā)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in post-Islamic occurrences, while earlier occurrences are directly from Greek"
},
"expansion": "(in post-Islamic occurrences, while earlier occurrences are directly from Greek)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܰܢܕܝ݇ܠܴܐ (mandīlā) (in post-Islamic occurrences, while earlier occurrences are directly from Greek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "መንዲል",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tigre: መንዲል (mändil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tigre: መንዲል (mändil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "መንዲል",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tigrinya: መንዲል (mändil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tigrinya: መንዲል (mändil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "مندیل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "mendil"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مندیل (mendil)\nTurkish: mendil\n→ Albanian: mindil\n→ Armenian: մանտիլ (mantil)\n→ Aromanian: mandila, mendil",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مندیل (mendil)\nTurkish: mendil\n→ Albanian: mindil\n→ Armenian: մանտիլ (mantil)\n→ Aromanian: mandila, mendil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "μανδίλιον"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek μανδίλιον (mandílion)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "la",
"3": "mantēlium, mantēle",
"t": "cloth, hand towel, handkerchief, tablecloth"
},
"expansion": "Latin mantēlium, mantēle (“cloth, hand towel, handkerchief, tablecloth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek μανδίλιον (mandílion), μαντίλιον (mantílion), or μανδήλη (mandḗlē, “cloth, hand towel, handkerchief, tablecloth”), from Latin mantēlium, mantēle (“cloth, hand towel, handkerchief, tablecloth”). Also vocalized hyper-classically مِنْدِيل (mindīl) at odds with origin, usage, and descendants.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مَنْدِيل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mandīl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيل",
"roman": "manādīl",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيل",
"roman": "mandīl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنْدِيل",
"roman": "al-mandīl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيل",
"roman": "mandīl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلٌ",
"roman": "mandīlun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنْدِيلُ",
"roman": "al-mandīlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلُ",
"roman": "mandīlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلًا",
"roman": "mandīlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنْدِيلَ",
"roman": "al-mandīla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَ",
"roman": "mandīla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلٍ",
"roman": "mandīlin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنْدِيلِ",
"roman": "al-mandīli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلِ",
"roman": "mandīli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَيْن",
"roman": "mandīlayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنْدِيلَيْن",
"roman": "al-mandīlayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَيْ",
"roman": "mandīlay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَانِ",
"roman": "mandīlāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنْدِيلَانِ",
"roman": "al-mandīlāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَا",
"roman": "mandīlā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَيْنِ",
"roman": "mandīlayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنْدِيلَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-mandīlayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَيْ",
"roman": "mandīlay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَيْنِ",
"roman": "mandīlayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنْدِيلَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-mandīlayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَيْ",
"roman": "mandīlay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيل",
"roman": "manādīl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنَادِيل",
"roman": "al-manādīl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيل",
"roman": "manādīl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيلُ",
"roman": "manādīlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنَادِيلُ",
"roman": "al-manādīlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيلُ",
"roman": "manādīlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيلَ",
"roman": "manādīla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنَادِيلَ",
"roman": "al-manādīla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيلَ",
"roman": "manādīla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيلَ",
"roman": "manādīla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنَادِيلِ",
"roman": "al-manādīli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيلِ",
"roman": "manādīli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مَنْدِيل",
"2": "m",
"pl": "مَنَادِيل"
},
"expansion": "مَنْدِيل • (mandīl) m (plural مَنَادِيل (manādīl))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مَنْدِيل",
"pl": "مَنَادِيل"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 29 17 2 1 2 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 30 17 1 3 1 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 30 17 1 1 1 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"various kinds of cloth, textile covering",
"tablecloth"
],
"id": "en-منديل-ar-noun-36zLLMAr",
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"textile",
"textile"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"tablecloth",
"tablecloth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 47 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 61 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 60 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 60 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 29 17 2 1 2 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 30 17 1 3 1 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 30 17 1 1 1 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 47 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "ar:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 85 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Hygiene",
"orig": "ar:Hygiene",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"various kinds of cloth, textile covering",
"hand towel, handkerchief"
],
"id": "en-منديل-ar-noun-pxlmN4UZ",
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"textile",
"textile"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"hand towel",
"hand towel"
],
[
"handkerchief",
"handkerchief"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 29 17 2 1 2 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 30 17 1 3 1 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 30 17 1 1 1 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"various kinds of cloth, textile covering",
"turban cloth, sash, kerchief"
],
"id": "en-منديل-ar-noun-0-yziIY~",
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"textile",
"textile"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"turban",
"turban"
],
[
"sash",
"sash"
],
[
"kerchief",
"kerchief"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/man.diːl/"
}
],
"word": "منديل"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَنْدِيل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَنْدِيل (mandīl)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مَنْدِيل (mandīl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mandīl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مناديل",
"roman": "manādīl",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "مناديل",
"pltr": "manādīl",
"tr": "mandīl"
},
"expansion": "منديل • (mandīl) m (plural مناديل (manādīl))",
"name": "acw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"napkin"
],
"id": "en-منديل-acw-noun-nbRGEc9K",
"links": [
[
"napkin",
"napkin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tissue"
],
"id": "en-منديل-acw-noun-jqNrec90",
"links": [
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/man.diːl/"
}
],
"word": "منديل"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَنْدِيل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَنْدِيل (mandīl)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مَنْدِيل (mandīl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mandīl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "منادل",
"roman": "mnādil",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "منادل",
"pltr": "mnādil",
"tr": "mandīl"
},
"expansion": "منديل • (mandīl) m (plural منادل (mnādil))",
"name": "ary-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"napkin"
],
"id": "en-منديل-ary-noun-nbRGEc9K",
"links": [
[
"napkin",
"napkin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 29 17 2 1 2 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 30 17 1 3 1 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 30 17 1 1 1 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"table cloth"
],
"id": "en-منديل-ary-noun-uH2Xw8oK",
"links": [
[
"table cloth",
"table cloth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/man.diːl/"
}
],
"word": "منديل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Byzantine Greek",
"Arabic terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Arabic terms derived from Latin",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Moroccan Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
"Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Headwear",
"ar:Hygiene"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "منديل",
"tr": "mandīl"
},
"expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: منديل (mandīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hijazi Arabic: منديل (mandīl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "منديل",
"tr": "mandīl"
},
"expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: منديل (mandīl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moroccan Arabic: منديل (mandīl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "መንዲል",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Amharic: መንዲል (mändil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Amharic: መንዲል (mändil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mandil",
"3": "mendil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: mandil, mendil",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian"
},
"expansion": "(exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ English: mandil, mendil (exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mandil",
"3": "mendil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: mandil, mendil",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian"
},
"expansion": "(exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ French: mandil, mendil (exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mendil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Mendil",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian"
},
"expansion": "(exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Mendil (exotism, variously via Arabic, Turkish, and Persian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "መንዲል",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ge'ez: መንዲል (mändil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ge'ez: መንዲል (mändil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "مندیل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "mendil"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: مندیل (mendil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: مندیل (mendil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mandil",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: mandil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: mandil"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܡܰܢܕܝ݇ܠܴܐ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "mandīlā"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܰܢܕܝ݇ܠܴܐ (mandīlā)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in post-Islamic occurrences, while earlier occurrences are directly from Greek"
},
"expansion": "(in post-Islamic occurrences, while earlier occurrences are directly from Greek)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܰܢܕܝ݇ܠܴܐ (mandīlā) (in post-Islamic occurrences, while earlier occurrences are directly from Greek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "መንዲል",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tigre: መንዲል (mändil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tigre: መንዲል (mändil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "መንዲል",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tigrinya: መንዲል (mändil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tigrinya: መንዲል (mändil)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "مندیل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "mendil"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مندیل (mendil)\nTurkish: mendil\n→ Albanian: mindil\n→ Armenian: մանտիլ (mantil)\n→ Aromanian: mandila, mendil",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مندیل (mendil)\nTurkish: mendil\n→ Albanian: mindil\n→ Armenian: մանտիլ (mantil)\n→ Aromanian: mandila, mendil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "μανδίλιον"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek μανδίλιον (mandílion)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "la",
"3": "mantēlium, mantēle",
"t": "cloth, hand towel, handkerchief, tablecloth"
},
"expansion": "Latin mantēlium, mantēle (“cloth, hand towel, handkerchief, tablecloth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek μανδίλιον (mandílion), μαντίλιον (mantílion), or μανδήλη (mandḗlē, “cloth, hand towel, handkerchief, tablecloth”), from Latin mantēlium, mantēle (“cloth, hand towel, handkerchief, tablecloth”). Also vocalized hyper-classically مِنْدِيل (mindīl) at odds with origin, usage, and descendants.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مَنْدِيل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mandīl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيل",
"roman": "manādīl",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيل",
"roman": "mandīl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنْدِيل",
"roman": "al-mandīl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيل",
"roman": "mandīl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلٌ",
"roman": "mandīlun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنْدِيلُ",
"roman": "al-mandīlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلُ",
"roman": "mandīlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلًا",
"roman": "mandīlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنْدِيلَ",
"roman": "al-mandīla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَ",
"roman": "mandīla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلٍ",
"roman": "mandīlin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنْدِيلِ",
"roman": "al-mandīli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلِ",
"roman": "mandīli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَيْن",
"roman": "mandīlayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنْدِيلَيْن",
"roman": "al-mandīlayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَيْ",
"roman": "mandīlay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَانِ",
"roman": "mandīlāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنْدِيلَانِ",
"roman": "al-mandīlāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَا",
"roman": "mandīlā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَيْنِ",
"roman": "mandīlayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنْدِيلَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-mandīlayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَيْ",
"roman": "mandīlay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَيْنِ",
"roman": "mandīlayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنْدِيلَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-mandīlayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنْدِيلَيْ",
"roman": "mandīlay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيل",
"roman": "manādīl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنَادِيل",
"roman": "al-manādīl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيل",
"roman": "manādīl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيلُ",
"roman": "manādīlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنَادِيلُ",
"roman": "al-manādīlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيلُ",
"roman": "manādīlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيلَ",
"roman": "manādīla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنَادِيلَ",
"roman": "al-manādīla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيلَ",
"roman": "manādīla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيلَ",
"roman": "manādīla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَنَادِيلِ",
"roman": "al-manādīli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَنَادِيلِ",
"roman": "manādīli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مَنْدِيل",
"2": "m",
"pl": "مَنَادِيل"
},
"expansion": "مَنْدِيل • (mandīl) m (plural مَنَادِيل (manādīl))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مَنْدِيل",
"pl": "مَنَادِيل"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"various kinds of cloth, textile covering",
"tablecloth"
],
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"textile",
"textile"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"tablecloth",
"tablecloth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"various kinds of cloth, textile covering",
"hand towel, handkerchief"
],
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"textile",
"textile"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"hand towel",
"hand towel"
],
[
"handkerchief",
"handkerchief"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"various kinds of cloth, textile covering",
"turban cloth, sash, kerchief"
],
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"textile",
"textile"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"turban",
"turban"
],
[
"sash",
"sash"
],
[
"kerchief",
"kerchief"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/man.diːl/"
}
],
"word": "منديل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
"Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
"Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَنْدِيل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَنْدِيل (mandīl)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مَنْدِيل (mandīl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mandīl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مناديل",
"roman": "manādīl",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "مناديل",
"pltr": "manādīl",
"tr": "mandīl"
},
"expansion": "منديل • (mandīl) m (plural مناديل (manādīl))",
"name": "acw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"napkin"
],
"links": [
[
"napkin",
"napkin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tissue"
],
"links": [
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/man.diːl/"
}
],
"word": "منديل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moroccan Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
"Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مَنْدِيل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَنْدِيل (mandīl)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مَنْدِيل (mandīl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mandīl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "منادل",
"roman": "mnādil",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "منادل",
"pltr": "mnādil",
"tr": "mandīl"
},
"expansion": "منديل • (mandīl) m (plural منادل (mnādil))",
"name": "ary-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"napkin"
],
"links": [
[
"napkin",
"napkin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"table cloth"
],
"links": [
[
"table cloth",
"table cloth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/man.diːl/"
}
],
"word": "منديل"
}
Download raw JSONL data for منديل meaning in All languages combined (14.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.