See مقاوم on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Derived from the active participle", "name": "ar-active participle" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from the active participle of قَاوَمَ (qāwama, “to resist”).", "forms": [ { "form": "مُقَاوِم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "muqāwim", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِم", "roman": "muqāwim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِم", "roman": "al-muqāwim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِم", "roman": "muqāwim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمٌ", "roman": "muqāwimun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمُ", "roman": "al-muqāwimu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمُ", "roman": "muqāwimu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمًا", "roman": "muqāwiman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَ", "roman": "al-muqāwima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَ", "roman": "muqāwima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمٍ", "roman": "muqāwimin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِ", "roman": "muqāwimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْن", "roman": "muqāwimayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَيْن", "roman": "al-muqāwimayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْ", "roman": "muqāwimay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَانِ", "roman": "muqāwimāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَانِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَا", "roman": "muqāwimā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْنِ", "roman": "muqāwimayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْ", "roman": "muqāwimay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْنِ", "roman": "muqāwimayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْ", "roman": "muqāwimay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِين", "roman": "muqāwimīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمِين", "roman": "al-muqāwimīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِي", "roman": "muqāwimī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمُونَ", "roman": "muqāwimūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمُونَ", "roman": "al-muqāwimūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمُو", "roman": "muqāwimū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِينَ", "roman": "muqāwimīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمِينَ", "roman": "al-muqāwimīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِي", "roman": "muqāwimī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِينَ", "roman": "muqāwimīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمِينَ", "roman": "al-muqāwimīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِي", "roman": "muqāwimī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مُقَاوِم", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "مُقَاوِم • (muqāwim) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مُقَاوِم", "pl": "smp" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 11 18 20 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 10 15 20 13 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 10 15 20 13 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 11 18 20 14 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 4 16 37 17 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 11 17 26 12 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 10 15 24 11 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 18 27 4 5 18 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 6 17 27 4 5 17 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "resistor" ], "id": "en-مقاوم-ar-noun-6-lAwn72", "links": [ [ "resistor", "resistor" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 11 18 20 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 10 15 20 13 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 10 15 20 13 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 11 18 20 14 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 10 15 24 11 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "resistance fighter" ], "id": "en-مقاوم-ar-noun-2dAyyntw", "links": [ [ "resistance", "resistance" ], [ "fighter", "fighter" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 11 18 20 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 10 15 20 13 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 10 15 20 13 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 11 18 20 14 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 10 15 24 11 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "opponent, adversary" ], "id": "en-مقاوم-ar-noun-T0OOHRMq", "links": [ [ "opponent", "opponent" ], [ "adversary", "adversary" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mu.qaː.wim/" } ], "word": "مقاوم" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مقاوم", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: مقاوم", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: مقاوم" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "مقاوم", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مقاوم", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مقاوم" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "mukavim", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: mukavim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: mukavim" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Derived from the active participle", "name": "ar-active participle" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from the active participle of قَاوَمَ (qāwama, “to resist”).", "forms": [ { "form": "مُقَاوِم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "muqāwim", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِم", "roman": "muqāwim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِم", "roman": "al-muqāwim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَة", "roman": "muqāwima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَة", "roman": "al-muqāwima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمٌ", "roman": "muqāwimun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمُ", "roman": "al-muqāwimu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَةٌ", "roman": "muqāwimatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَةُ", "roman": "al-muqāwimatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمًا", "roman": "muqāwiman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَ", "roman": "al-muqāwima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَةً", "roman": "muqāwimatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَةَ", "roman": "al-muqāwimata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمٍ", "roman": "muqāwimin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَةٍ", "roman": "muqāwimatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَةِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْن", "roman": "muqāwimayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَيْن", "roman": "al-muqāwimayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَتَيْن", "roman": "muqāwimatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَتَيْن", "roman": "al-muqāwimatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَانِ", "roman": "muqāwimāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَانِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَتَانِ", "roman": "muqāwimatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَتَانِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْنِ", "roman": "muqāwimayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "muqāwimatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْنِ", "roman": "muqāwimayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "muqāwimatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِين", "roman": "muqāwimīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمِين", "roman": "al-muqāwimīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَات", "roman": "muqāwimāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَات", "roman": "al-muqāwimāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمُونَ", "roman": "muqāwimūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمُونَ", "roman": "al-muqāwimūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَاتٌ", "roman": "muqāwimātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَاتُ", "roman": "al-muqāwimātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِينَ", "roman": "muqāwimīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمِينَ", "roman": "al-muqāwimīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَاتٍ", "roman": "muqāwimātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَاتِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِينَ", "roman": "muqāwimīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمِينَ", "roman": "al-muqāwimīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَاتٍ", "roman": "muqāwimātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَاتِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مُقَاوِم" }, "expansion": "مُقَاوِم • (muqāwim)", "name": "ar-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مُقَاوِم", "pl": "smp" }, "name": "ar-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 11 18 20 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 10 15 20 13 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 10 15 20 13 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 11 18 20 14 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 10 15 24 11 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "resisting, resistant" ], "id": "en-مقاوم-ar-adj-V5NqmQj5", "links": [ [ "resisting", "resisting" ], [ "resistant", "resistant" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 11 18 20 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 11 18 20 14 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "reluctant, unwilling" ], "id": "en-مقاوم-ar-adj--oC~N1Q2", "links": [ [ "reluctant", "reluctant" ], [ "unwilling", "unwilling" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 11 18 20 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 10 15 20 13 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 10 15 20 13 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 11 18 20 14 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 10 15 24 11 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "averse, opposing" ], "id": "en-مقاوم-ar-adj-xU4-jxfM", "links": [ [ "averse", "averse" ], [ "opposing", "opposing" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mu.qaː.wim/" } ], "word": "مقاوم" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "مُقَاوِم" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مُقَاوِم (muqāwim)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "ق و م" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مُقَاوِم (muqāwim), from the verb قَاوَمَ (qāwama).", "forms": [ { "form": "moqâvem", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "moqâvem", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "مقاوم • (moqâvem)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "moqâvem" }, "expansion": "مقاوم • (moqâvem)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "opponent" ], "id": "en-مقاوم-fa-noun-mMTlpeR2", "links": [ [ "opponent", "opponent" ] ] } ], "word": "مقاوم" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "مُقَاوِم" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مُقَاوِم (muqāwim)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "ق و م" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مُقَاوِم (muqāwim), from the verb قَاوَمَ (qāwama).", "forms": [ { "form": "moqâvem", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "moqâvem" }, "expansion": "مقاوم • (moqâvem)", "name": "fa-adj" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "opposing, resisting" ], "id": "en-مقاوم-fa-adj-wXpiidYk", "links": [ [ "opposing", "opposing" ], [ "resisting", "resisting" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "resistance", "roman": "moqâvemat", "word": "مقاومت" } ] } ], "word": "مقاوم" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic active participles", "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural", "Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural", "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural", "Arabic participles", "Arabic terms derived from active participles", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Derived from the active participle", "name": "ar-active participle" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from the active participle of قَاوَمَ (qāwama, “to resist”).", "forms": [ { "form": "مُقَاوِم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "muqāwim", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِم", "roman": "muqāwim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِم", "roman": "al-muqāwim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِم", "roman": "muqāwim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمٌ", "roman": "muqāwimun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمُ", "roman": "al-muqāwimu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمُ", "roman": "muqāwimu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمًا", "roman": "muqāwiman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَ", "roman": "al-muqāwima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَ", "roman": "muqāwima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمٍ", "roman": "muqāwimin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِ", "roman": "muqāwimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْن", "roman": "muqāwimayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَيْن", "roman": "al-muqāwimayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْ", "roman": "muqāwimay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَانِ", "roman": "muqāwimāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَانِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَا", "roman": "muqāwimā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْنِ", "roman": "muqāwimayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْ", "roman": "muqāwimay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْنِ", "roman": "muqāwimayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْ", "roman": "muqāwimay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِين", "roman": "muqāwimīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمِين", "roman": "al-muqāwimīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِي", "roman": "muqāwimī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمُونَ", "roman": "muqāwimūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمُونَ", "roman": "al-muqāwimūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمُو", "roman": "muqāwimū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِينَ", "roman": "muqāwimīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمِينَ", "roman": "al-muqāwimīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِي", "roman": "muqāwimī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِينَ", "roman": "muqāwimīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمِينَ", "roman": "al-muqāwimīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِي", "roman": "muqāwimī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مُقَاوِم", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "مُقَاوِم • (muqāwim) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مُقَاوِم", "pl": "smp" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "resistor" ], "links": [ [ "resistor", "resistor" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "resistance fighter" ], "links": [ [ "resistance", "resistance" ], [ "fighter", "fighter" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "opponent, adversary" ], "links": [ [ "opponent", "opponent" ], [ "adversary", "adversary" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mu.qaː.wim/" } ], "word": "مقاوم" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic active participles", "Arabic adjectives", "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular", "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural", "Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural", "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural", "Arabic participles", "Arabic terms derived from active participles", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "مقاوم", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: مقاوم", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: مقاوم" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "مقاوم", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مقاوم", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مقاوم" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "mukavim", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: mukavim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: mukavim" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Derived from the active participle", "name": "ar-active participle" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from the active participle of قَاوَمَ (qāwama, “to resist”).", "forms": [ { "form": "مُقَاوِم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "muqāwim", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِم", "roman": "muqāwim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِم", "roman": "al-muqāwim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَة", "roman": "muqāwima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَة", "roman": "al-muqāwima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمٌ", "roman": "muqāwimun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمُ", "roman": "al-muqāwimu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَةٌ", "roman": "muqāwimatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَةُ", "roman": "al-muqāwimatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمًا", "roman": "muqāwiman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَ", "roman": "al-muqāwima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَةً", "roman": "muqāwimatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَةَ", "roman": "al-muqāwimata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمٍ", "roman": "muqāwimin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَةٍ", "roman": "muqāwimatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَةِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْن", "roman": "muqāwimayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَيْن", "roman": "al-muqāwimayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَتَيْن", "roman": "muqāwimatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَتَيْن", "roman": "al-muqāwimatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَانِ", "roman": "muqāwimāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَانِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَتَانِ", "roman": "muqāwimatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَتَانِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْنِ", "roman": "muqāwimayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "muqāwimatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَيْنِ", "roman": "muqāwimayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "muqāwimatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِين", "roman": "muqāwimīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمِين", "roman": "al-muqāwimīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَات", "roman": "muqāwimāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَات", "roman": "al-muqāwimāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمُونَ", "roman": "muqāwimūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمُونَ", "roman": "al-muqāwimūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَاتٌ", "roman": "muqāwimātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَاتُ", "roman": "al-muqāwimātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِينَ", "roman": "muqāwimīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمِينَ", "roman": "al-muqāwimīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَاتٍ", "roman": "muqāwimātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَاتِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمِينَ", "roman": "muqāwimīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمِينَ", "roman": "al-muqāwimīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "مُقَاوِمَاتٍ", "roman": "muqāwimātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْمُقَاوِمَاتِ", "roman": "al-muqāwimāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مُقَاوِم" }, "expansion": "مُقَاوِم • (muqāwim)", "name": "ar-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "مُقَاوِم", "pl": "smp" }, "name": "ar-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "resisting, resistant" ], "links": [ [ "resisting", "resisting" ], [ "resistant", "resistant" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "reluctant, unwilling" ], "links": [ [ "reluctant", "reluctant" ], [ "unwilling", "unwilling" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "averse, opposing" ], "links": [ [ "averse", "averse" ], [ "opposing", "opposing" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mu.qaː.wim/" } ], "word": "مقاوم" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian adjectives", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ق و م" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "مُقَاوِم" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مُقَاوِم (muqāwim)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "ق و م" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مُقَاوِم (muqāwim), from the verb قَاوَمَ (qāwama).", "forms": [ { "form": "moqâvem", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "moqâvem", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "مقاوم • (moqâvem)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "moqâvem" }, "expansion": "مقاوم • (moqâvem)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "opponent" ], "links": [ [ "opponent", "opponent" ] ] } ], "word": "مقاوم" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian adjectives", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ق و م" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "مُقَاوِم" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مُقَاوِم (muqāwim)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "ق و م" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مُقَاوِم (muqāwim), from the verb قَاوَمَ (qāwama).", "forms": [ { "form": "moqâvem", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "moqâvem" }, "expansion": "مقاوم • (moqâvem)", "name": "fa-adj" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "english": "resistance", "roman": "moqâvemat", "word": "مقاومت" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "opposing, resisting" ], "links": [ [ "opposing", "opposing" ], [ "resisting", "resisting" ] ] } ], "word": "مقاوم" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.