See كودن on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "כוֹדְנָא" }, "expansion": "Aramaic כוֹדְנָא", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ANŠE" }, "expansion": "^(ANŠE)", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "akk", "3": "𒀲𒆪𒁷", "tr": "^(ANŠE)ku-din", "ts": "kūdunu, kūdanu, kūdannu, kūdinu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀲𒆪𒁷 (^(ANŠE)ku-din /kūdunu, kūdanu, kūdannu, kūdinu/)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "𒀲𒄊𒉣", "t": "a type of equid", "tr": "anše-ĝir₂-nun", "ts": "anšeĝirnun" }, "expansion": "Sumerian 𒀲𒄊𒉣 (anše-ĝir₂-nun /anšeĝirnun/, “a type of equid”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کودن" }, "expansion": "Persian کودن", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Aramaic כוֹדְנָא / ܟܽܘܕܢܳܐ (kōḏnā) / כוֹדַנֽיָא / ܟܽܘܕܰܢܝܳܐ (kōḏanyā, “mule”), from Akkadian 𒀲𒆪𒁷 (^(ANŠE)ku-din /kūdunu, kūdanu, kūdannu, kūdinu/), written many different ways, equated to Sumerian 𒀲𒄊𒉣 (anše-ĝir₂-nun /anšeĝirnun/, “a type of equid”) which functions as a Sumerogram when spelled with an additional 𒈾 (-na) in the Akkadian orthography. The exact differentiating nature of the multiple terms for donkey remains uncertain; for more see Persian کودن.", "forms": [ { "form": "كَوْدَن", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kawdan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِن", "roman": "kawādin", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَن", "roman": "kawdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوْدَن", "roman": "al-kawdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَن", "roman": "kawdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنٌ", "roman": "kawdanun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوْدَنُ", "roman": "al-kawdanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنُ", "roman": "kawdanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنًا", "roman": "kawdanan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوْدَنَ", "roman": "al-kawdana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَ", "roman": "kawdana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنٍ", "roman": "kawdanin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوْدَنِ", "roman": "al-kawdani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنِ", "roman": "kawdani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَيْن", "roman": "kawdanayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوْدَنَيْن", "roman": "al-kawdanayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَيْ", "roman": "kawdanay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَانِ", "roman": "kawdanāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوْدَنَانِ", "roman": "al-kawdanāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَا", "roman": "kawdanā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَيْنِ", "roman": "kawdanayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوْدَنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-kawdanayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَيْ", "roman": "kawdanay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَيْنِ", "roman": "kawdanayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوْدَنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-kawdanayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَيْ", "roman": "kawdanay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِن", "roman": "kawādin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوَادِن", "roman": "al-kawādin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِن", "roman": "kawādin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِنُ", "roman": "kawādinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوَادِنُ", "roman": "al-kawādinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِنُ", "roman": "kawādinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِنَ", "roman": "kawādina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوَادِنَ", "roman": "al-kawādina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِنَ", "roman": "kawādina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِنَ", "roman": "kawādina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوَادِنِ", "roman": "al-kawādini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِنِ", "roman": "kawādini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنِيّ", "roman": "kawdaniyy", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كَوْدَن", "2": "m", "pl": "كَوَادِن" }, "expansion": "كَوْدَن • (kawdan) m (plural كَوَادِن (kawādin))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كَوْدَن", "pl": "كَوَادِن" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Equids", "orig": "ar:Equids", "parents": [ "Odd-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 1057, أبو العلاء المعري [ʾabū al-ʿalāʾ al-maʿarrī], خوى دَنُّ شَرب, line 11:", "roman": "tafarraʕati l-jurda l-ʕirāba liʕizzatin / kawādinu bayna l-muqarrifāti kawādī", "text": "تَفَرَّعَتِ الْجُرْدَ الْعِرَابَ لِعِزَّةٍ / كَوَادِنُ بَيْنَ المُقَرِّفَاتِ كَوَادِي", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a beast of burden, particularly a mule or hinny" ], "id": "en-كودن-ar-noun-CqkDvL~O", "links": [ [ "beast of burden", "beast of burden" ], [ "mule", "mule" ], [ "hinny", "hinny" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaw.dan/" } ], "word": "كودن" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "כוֹדְנָא" }, "expansion": "Aramaic כוֹדְנָא", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ANŠE" }, "expansion": "^(ANŠE)", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "akk", "3": "𒀲𒆪𒁷", "tr": "^(ANŠE)ku-din", "ts": "kūdunu, kūdanu, kūdannu, kūdinu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀲𒆪𒁷 (^(ANŠE)ku-din /kūdunu, kūdanu, kūdannu, kūdinu/)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "𒀲𒄊𒉣", "t": "a type of equid", "tr": "anše-ĝir₂-nun", "ts": "anšeĝirnun" }, "expansion": "Sumerian 𒀲𒄊𒉣 (anše-ĝir₂-nun /anšeĝirnun/, “a type of equid”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کودن" }, "expansion": "Persian کودن", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Aramaic כוֹדְנָא / ܟܽܘܕܢܳܐ (kōḏnā) / כוֹדַנֽיָא / ܟܽܘܕܰܢܝܳܐ (kōḏanyā, “mule”), from Akkadian 𒀲𒆪𒁷 (^(ANŠE)ku-din /kūdunu, kūdanu, kūdannu, kūdinu/), written many different ways, equated to Sumerian 𒀲𒄊𒉣 (anše-ĝir₂-nun /anšeĝirnun/, “a type of equid”) which functions as a Sumerogram when spelled with an additional 𒈾 (-na) in the Akkadian orthography. The exact differentiating nature of the multiple terms for donkey remains uncertain; for more see Persian کودن.", "forms": [ { "form": "كَوْدَن", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kawdan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِن", "roman": "kawādin", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَن", "roman": "kawdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوْدَن", "roman": "al-kawdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَن", "roman": "kawdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنٌ", "roman": "kawdanun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوْدَنُ", "roman": "al-kawdanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنُ", "roman": "kawdanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنًا", "roman": "kawdanan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوْدَنَ", "roman": "al-kawdana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَ", "roman": "kawdana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنٍ", "roman": "kawdanin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوْدَنِ", "roman": "al-kawdani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنِ", "roman": "kawdani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَيْن", "roman": "kawdanayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوْدَنَيْن", "roman": "al-kawdanayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَيْ", "roman": "kawdanay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَانِ", "roman": "kawdanāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوْدَنَانِ", "roman": "al-kawdanāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَا", "roman": "kawdanā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَيْنِ", "roman": "kawdanayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوْدَنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-kawdanayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَيْ", "roman": "kawdanay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَيْنِ", "roman": "kawdanayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوْدَنَيْنِ", "roman": "al-kawdanayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنَيْ", "roman": "kawdanay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِن", "roman": "kawādin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوَادِن", "roman": "al-kawādin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِن", "roman": "kawādin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِنُ", "roman": "kawādinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوَادِنُ", "roman": "al-kawādinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِنُ", "roman": "kawādinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِنَ", "roman": "kawādina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوَادِنَ", "roman": "al-kawādina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِنَ", "roman": "kawādina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِنَ", "roman": "kawādina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الْكَوَادِنِ", "roman": "al-kawādini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَوَادِنِ", "roman": "kawādini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَوْدَنِيّ", "roman": "kawdaniyy", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كَوْدَن", "2": "m", "pl": "كَوَادِن" }, "expansion": "كَوْدَن • (kawdan) m (plural كَوَادِن (kawādin))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كَوْدَن", "pl": "كَوَادِن" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic", "Arabic terms derived from Akkadian", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with quotations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations of Arabic quotations", "ar:Equids" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 1057, أبو العلاء المعري [ʾabū al-ʿalāʾ al-maʿarrī], خوى دَنُّ شَرب, line 11:", "roman": "tafarraʕati l-jurda l-ʕirāba liʕizzatin / kawādinu bayna l-muqarrifāti kawādī", "text": "تَفَرَّعَتِ الْجُرْدَ الْعِرَابَ لِعِزَّةٍ / كَوَادِنُ بَيْنَ المُقَرِّفَاتِ كَوَادِي", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a beast of burden, particularly a mule or hinny" ], "links": [ [ "beast of burden", "beast of burden" ], [ "mule", "mule" ], [ "hinny", "hinny" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaw.dan/" } ], "word": "كودن" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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