"كندس" meaning in All languages combined

See كندس on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /kun.dus/
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Persian *kunduš. Classical Syriac ܩܝܢܕܘܫ (qindūš), ܩܢܕܘܫ (qindūš), Classical Persian کندس (kundus), کندش (kunduš), Sogdian [script needed] (kntʾwš). Further origin irretrievable. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ar|pal|*kunduš}} Borrowed from Middle Persian *kunduš, {{cog|syc|ܩܝܢܕܘܫ|tr=qindūš}} Classical Syriac ܩܝܢܕܘܫ (qindūš), {{cog|fa-cls|کندس|tr=kundus}} Classical Persian کندس (kundus), {{cog|sog||tr=kntʾwš}} Sogdian [script needed] (kntʾwš) Head templates: {{ar-noun|كُنْدُس|m}} كُنْدُس • (kundus) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|كُنْدُس}} Forms: كُنْدُس [canonical], kundus [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], كُنْدُس [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْكُنْدُس [definite, informal, singular, triptote], كُنْدُس [construct, informal, singular, triptote], كُنْدُسٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْكُنْدُسُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], كُنْدُسُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], كُنْدُسًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْكُنْدُسَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], كُنْدُسَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], كُنْدُسٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْكُنْدُسِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], كُنْدُسِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], كُنْدُش [alternative], قُنْدُس [alternative]
  1. sneezewort (Achillea ptarmica)
    Sense id: en-كندس-ar-noun-2osYRpx4 Categories (other): Anthemideae tribe plants Disambiguation of Anthemideae tribe plants: 46 36 18
  2. common soapwort, bouncing Bet (Saponaria officinalis)
    Sense id: en-كندس-ar-noun-k3WoF1Gu Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Carnation family plants Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 18 64 18 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 25 58 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 64 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 64 17 Disambiguation of Carnation family plants: 3 77 21
  3. Egyptian soaproot (Gypsophila struthium)
    Sense id: en-كندس-ar-noun-B~72hbqk
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oit",
            "2": "condisio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Italian: condisio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Italian: condisio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "condise",
            "3": "condisi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: condise, condisi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: condise, condisi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-med",
            "2": "condisium",
            "3": "condisum",
            "4": "condisi",
            "5": "condusi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: condisium, condisum, condisi, condusi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: condisium, condisum, condisi, condusi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "alcudes",
            "3": "alcocundez",
            "4": "alcondiz",
            "5": "alcundez",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Spanish: alcudes, alcocundez, alcondiz, alcundez",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Spanish: alcudes, alcocundez, alcondiz, alcundez"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "alcondiz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: alcondiz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Picatrix"
          },
          "expansion": "(Picatrix)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: alcondiz (Picatrix)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "*kunduš"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Persian *kunduš",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܩܝܢܕܘܫ",
        "tr": "qindūš"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܝܢܕܘܫ (qindūš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "کندس",
        "tr": "kundus"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian کندس (kundus)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "kntʾwš"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (kntʾwš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Persian *kunduš. Classical Syriac ܩܝܢܕܘܫ (qindūš), ܩܢܕܘܫ (qindūš), Classical Persian کندس (kundus), کندش (kunduš), Sogdian [script needed] (kntʾwš). Further origin irretrievable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُس",
      "roman": "kundus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكُنْدُس",
      "roman": "al-kundus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُس",
      "roman": "kundus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُسٌ",
      "roman": "kundusun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكُنْدُسُ",
      "roman": "al-kundusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُسُ",
      "roman": "kundusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُسًا",
      "roman": "kundusan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكُنْدُسَ",
      "roman": "al-kundusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُسَ",
      "roman": "kundusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُسٍ",
      "roman": "kundusin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكُنْدُسِ",
      "roman": "al-kundusi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُسِ",
      "roman": "kundusi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُش",
      "roman": "kunduš",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قُنْدُس",
      "roman": "qundus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كُنْدُس",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "كُنْدُس • (kundus) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كُنْدُس"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 36 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Anthemideae tribe plants",
          "orig": "ar:Anthemideae tribe plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Book on Agriculture",
          "ref": "c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 33, Art. 1, pages 576 and 578:",
          "roman": "yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sneezewort (Achillea ptarmica)"
      ],
      "id": "en-كندس-ar-noun-2osYRpx4",
      "links": [
        [
          "sneezewort",
          "sneezewort"
        ],
        [
          "Achillea ptarmica",
          "Achillea ptarmica#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 64 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 58 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 64 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 64 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 77 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Carnation family plants",
          "orig": "ar:Carnation family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common soapwort, bouncing Bet (Saponaria officinalis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-كندس-ar-noun-k3WoF1Gu",
      "links": [
        [
          "bouncing Bet",
          "bouncing Bet"
        ],
        [
          "Saponaria officinalis",
          "Saponaria officinalis#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Canon Medicinae",
          "ref": "1025, ابن سينا (Avicenna), القانون في الطب [Canon Medicinae], Rome: Stamperia Orientale Medicea, published 1593, Liber 2, page 191:",
          "text": "كنُدُس.\nالماهية: هذا أكثر ما يستعمل أصله وهو معروف.\nالطبع: حار يابس في الثالثة إلى الرابعة فيما زعم قوم.\nالأفعال والخواص: هو جال منق مقرّح حريف لذاع مهيج للقيء يقطع البلغم والمرة السوداء.\nالزينة: يجلو البرص والبهق وخصوصاً الأسود والكلف.\nالأورام والبثور: ينفع من الجرب جداً.\nأعضاء الرأس: معطس وهو من جملة الأدوية المنقية للأذن الجالية للوسخ منها.\nأعضاء العين: قد ينفع في الشيافات المتخذة للبصر.\nأعضاء الغذاء: مقيء بقوة ويذوب صلابة الطحال.\nأعضاء النفض: مسهل يدر البول ويحتمل فيدر الحيض ويخرج الجنين ويفتت الحصاة جداً.\nالأبدال: بدله في القيء جوز القيء وزنه مع ثلث وزنه فلفل.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Egyptian soaproot (Gypsophila struthium)"
      ],
      "id": "en-كندس-ar-noun-B~72hbqk"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kun.dus/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Picatrix"
  ],
  "word": "كندس"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
    "Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
    "ar:Anthemideae tribe plants",
    "ar:Carnation family plants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oit",
            "2": "condisio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Italian: condisio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Italian: condisio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "condise",
            "3": "condisi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: condise, condisi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: condise, condisi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-med",
            "2": "condisium",
            "3": "condisum",
            "4": "condisi",
            "5": "condusi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: condisium, condisum, condisi, condusi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: condisium, condisum, condisi, condusi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "alcudes",
            "3": "alcocundez",
            "4": "alcondiz",
            "5": "alcundez",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Spanish: alcudes, alcocundez, alcondiz, alcundez",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Spanish: alcudes, alcocundez, alcondiz, alcundez"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "alcondiz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: alcondiz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Picatrix"
          },
          "expansion": "(Picatrix)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: alcondiz (Picatrix)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "*kunduš"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Persian *kunduš",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܩܝܢܕܘܫ",
        "tr": "qindūš"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܝܢܕܘܫ (qindūš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "کندس",
        "tr": "kundus"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian کندس (kundus)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "kntʾwš"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (kntʾwš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Persian *kunduš. Classical Syriac ܩܝܢܕܘܫ (qindūš), ܩܢܕܘܫ (qindūš), Classical Persian کندس (kundus), کندش (kunduš), Sogdian [script needed] (kntʾwš). Further origin irretrievable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kundus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُس",
      "roman": "kundus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكُنْدُس",
      "roman": "al-kundus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُس",
      "roman": "kundus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُسٌ",
      "roman": "kundusun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكُنْدُسُ",
      "roman": "al-kundusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُسُ",
      "roman": "kundusu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُسًا",
      "roman": "kundusan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكُنْدُسَ",
      "roman": "al-kundusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُسَ",
      "roman": "kundusa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُسٍ",
      "roman": "kundusin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكُنْدُسِ",
      "roman": "al-kundusi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُسِ",
      "roman": "kundusi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُنْدُش",
      "roman": "kunduš",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "قُنْدُس",
      "roman": "qundus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كُنْدُس",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "كُنْدُس • (kundus) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كُنْدُس"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Book on Agriculture",
          "ref": "c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 33, Art. 1, pages 576 and 578:",
          "roman": "yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sneezewort (Achillea ptarmica)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sneezewort",
          "sneezewort"
        ],
        [
          "Achillea ptarmica",
          "Achillea ptarmica#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common soapwort, bouncing Bet (Saponaria officinalis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bouncing Bet",
          "bouncing Bet"
        ],
        [
          "Saponaria officinalis",
          "Saponaria officinalis#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with quotations",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Requests for translations of Arabic quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Canon Medicinae",
          "ref": "1025, ابن سينا (Avicenna), القانون في الطب [Canon Medicinae], Rome: Stamperia Orientale Medicea, published 1593, Liber 2, page 191:",
          "text": "كنُدُس.\nالماهية: هذا أكثر ما يستعمل أصله وهو معروف.\nالطبع: حار يابس في الثالثة إلى الرابعة فيما زعم قوم.\nالأفعال والخواص: هو جال منق مقرّح حريف لذاع مهيج للقيء يقطع البلغم والمرة السوداء.\nالزينة: يجلو البرص والبهق وخصوصاً الأسود والكلف.\nالأورام والبثور: ينفع من الجرب جداً.\nأعضاء الرأس: معطس وهو من جملة الأدوية المنقية للأذن الجالية للوسخ منها.\nأعضاء العين: قد ينفع في الشيافات المتخذة للبصر.\nأعضاء الغذاء: مقيء بقوة ويذوب صلابة الطحال.\nأعضاء النفض: مسهل يدر البول ويحتمل فيدر الحيض ويخرج الجنين ويفتت الحصاة جداً.\nالأبدال: بدله في القيء جوز القيء وزنه مع ثلث وزنه فلفل.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Egyptian soaproot (Gypsophila struthium)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kun.dus/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Picatrix"
  ],
  "word": "كندس"
}

Download raw JSONL data for كندس meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.