"كمال" meaning in All languages combined

See كمال on Wiktionary

Proper name [Arabic]

IPA: /ka.maːl/ Forms: كَمَال [canonical], kamāl [romanization]
Etymology: Verbal noun of كَمَلَ (kamala), كَمُلَ (kamula), كَمِلَ (kamila). Etymology templates: {{ar-verbal noun}} Verbal noun Head templates: {{ar-proper noun|كَمَال|m}} كَمَال • (kamāl) m
  1. a male given name, Kamal Categories (topical): Arabic given names, Arabic male given names
    Sense id: en-كمال-ar-name--V27x~FX Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 73 27 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 83 17

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /ka.maːl/
Etymology: Verbal noun of كَمَلَ (kamala), كَمُلَ (kamula), كَمِلَ (kamila). Etymology templates: {{ar-verbal noun}} Verbal noun Head templates: {{ar-noun|كَمَال|m}} كَمَال • (kamāl) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|كَمَال}} Forms: كَمَال [canonical], kamāl [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], كَمَال [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْكَمَال [definite, informal, singular, triptote], كَمَال [construct, informal, singular, triptote], كَمَالٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْكَمَالُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], كَمَالُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], كَمَالًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْكَمَالَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], كَمَالَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], كَمَالٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْكَمَالِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], كَمَالِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. perfection, completeness, wholeness
    Sense id: en-كمال-ar-noun-iD~M1ixV

Download JSON data for كمال meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "kamal",
            "3": "Kamal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: kamal, Kamal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: kamal, Kamal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "кимәл",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: кимәл (kiməl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: кимәл (kiməl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "Камал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: Камал (Kamal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: Камал (Kamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "کمال",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: کمال",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: کمال (kamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kamal"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: kamal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: kamal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كمال",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kemāl"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كمال (kemāl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كمال (kemāl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kemal",
            "3": "Kemal"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kemal, Kemal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kemal, Kemal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Камал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Камал (Kamal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Камал (Kamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "Камал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: Камал (Qamal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: Камал (Qamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "كامال",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: كامال (kamal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: كامال (kamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "kamol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: kamol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: kamol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Verbal noun",
      "name": "ar-verbal noun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Verbal noun of كَمَلَ (kamala), كَمُلَ (kamula), كَمِلَ (kamila).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "كَمَال",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamāl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَال",
      "roman": "kamāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَال",
      "roman": "al-kamāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَال",
      "roman": "kamāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَالٌ",
      "roman": "kamālun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَالُ",
      "roman": "al-kamālu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَالُ",
      "roman": "kamālu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَالًا",
      "roman": "kamālan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَالَ",
      "roman": "al-kamāla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَالَ",
      "roman": "kamāla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَالٍ",
      "roman": "kamālin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَالِ",
      "roman": "al-kamāli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَالِ",
      "roman": "kamāli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كَمَال",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "كَمَال • (kamāl) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كَمَال"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "perfection, completeness, wholeness"
      ],
      "id": "en-كمال-ar-noun-iD~M1ixV",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfection",
          "perfection"
        ],
        [
          "completeness",
          "completeness"
        ],
        [
          "wholeness",
          "wholeness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.maːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "كمال"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "Камал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: Камал (Kamal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: Камал (Kamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "Камал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: Камал (Kamal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: Камал (Kamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Камал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Камал (Kamal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Камал (Kamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "Камол",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tajik: Камол (Kamol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tajik: Камол (Kamol)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "Камал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: Камал (Qamal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: Камал (Qamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Kemal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: Kemal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: Kemal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Verbal noun",
      "name": "ar-verbal noun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Verbal noun of كَمَلَ (kamala), كَمُلَ (kamula), كَمِلَ (kamila).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "كَمَال",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamāl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كَمَال",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "كَمَال • (kamāl) m",
      "name": "ar-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Arabic given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Arabic male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, Kamal"
      ],
      "id": "en-كمال-ar-name--V27x~FX",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Kamal",
          "Kamal#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.maːl/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ar:كمال (اسم)"
  ],
  "word": "كمال"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic proper nouns",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic verbal nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "kamal",
            "3": "Kamal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: kamal, Kamal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: kamal, Kamal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "кимәл",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: кимәл (kiməl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: кимәл (kiməl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "Камал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: Камал (Kamal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: Камал (Kamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "کمال",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: کمال",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: کمال (kamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kamal"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: kamal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: kamal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كمال",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kemāl"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كمال (kemāl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كمال (kemāl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kemal",
            "3": "Kemal"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kemal, Kemal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kemal, Kemal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Камал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Камал (Kamal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Камал (Kamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "Камал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: Камал (Qamal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: Камал (Qamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "كامال",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: كامال (kamal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: كامال (kamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "kamol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: kamol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: kamol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Verbal noun",
      "name": "ar-verbal noun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Verbal noun of كَمَلَ (kamala), كَمُلَ (kamula), كَمِلَ (kamila).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "كَمَال",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamāl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَال",
      "roman": "kamāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَال",
      "roman": "al-kamāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَال",
      "roman": "kamāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَالٌ",
      "roman": "kamālun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَالُ",
      "roman": "al-kamālu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَالُ",
      "roman": "kamālu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَالًا",
      "roman": "kamālan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَالَ",
      "roman": "al-kamāla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَالَ",
      "roman": "kamāla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَالٍ",
      "roman": "kamālin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَالِ",
      "roman": "al-kamāli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَالِ",
      "roman": "kamāli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كَمَال",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "كَمَال • (kamāl) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كَمَال"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "perfection, completeness, wholeness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfection",
          "perfection"
        ],
        [
          "completeness",
          "completeness"
        ],
        [
          "wholeness",
          "wholeness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.maːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "كمال"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic proper nouns",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic verbal nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "Камал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: Камал (Kamal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: Камал (Kamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "Камал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: Камал (Kamal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: Камал (Kamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Камал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Камал (Kamal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Камал (Kamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "Камол",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tajik: Камол (Kamol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tajik: Камол (Kamol)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "Камал",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: Камал (Qamal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: Камал (Qamal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Kemal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: Kemal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: Kemal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Verbal noun",
      "name": "ar-verbal noun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Verbal noun of كَمَلَ (kamala), كَمُلَ (kamula), كَمِلَ (kamila).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "كَمَال",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamāl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كَمَال",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "كَمَال • (kamāl) m",
      "name": "ar-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic given names",
        "Arabic male given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, Kamal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Kamal",
          "Kamal#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.maːl/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ar:كمال (اسم)"
  ],
  "word": "كمال"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.