See كشوث on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "cuscūte", "3": "cuscūthe", "4": "cuscūta", "5": "cuscūtha", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: cuscūte, cuscūthe, cuscūta, cuscūtha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Medieval Latin: cuscūte, cuscūthe, cuscūta, cuscūtha" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "Cuscuta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Translingual: Cuscuta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Translingual: Cuscuta" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "küsküt", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: küsküt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: küsküt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "kuskuta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: kuskuta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: kuskuta" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cuscuta", "3": "cúscuta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: cuscuta, cúscuta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: cuscuta, cúscuta" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cuscute", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: cuscute", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: cuscute" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "κουσκούτα", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: κουσκούτα (kouskoúta)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: κουσκούτα (kouskoúta)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cuscuta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: cuscuta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: cuscuta" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cuscuta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cuscuta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: cuscuta" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cuscuta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: cuscuta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: cuscuta" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "քշութ", "3": "քշուշ", "4": "քշուս", "5": "աքշուշ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: քշութ (kʻšutʻ), քշուշ (kʻšuš), քշուս (kʻšus), աքշուշ (akʻšuš)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Armenian: քշութ (kʻšutʻ), քշուշ (kʻšuš), քշուս (kʻšus), աքշուշ (akʻšuš)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "כְּשׁוּתָא" }, "expansion": "Aramaic כְּשׁוּתָא", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "akk", "3": "𒃢", "tr": "SILA₄", "ts": "kasû" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒃢 (SILA₄ /kasû/)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Aramaic כְּשׁוּתָא / ܟܫܽܘܬܳܐ (kəšūṯā), probably from כַּשָׁא / ܟܰܫܳܐ (kašā, “to pile up”) because of the jumbled fashion in which this parasitic plant climbs trees, else from Akkadian 𒃢 (SILA₄ /kasû/), a plant with many small seeds used for spice, fumigation and medicine, just like dodder species.", "forms": [ { "form": "كُشُوث", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kušūṯ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "كُشُوث", "roman": "kušūṯ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُشُوث", "roman": "al-kušūṯ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُشُوث", "roman": "kušūṯ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُشُوثٌ", "roman": "kušūṯun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُشُوثُ", "roman": "al-kušūṯu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُشُوثُ", "roman": "kušūṯu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُشُوثًا", "roman": "kušūṯan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُشُوثَ", "roman": "al-kušūṯa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُشُوثَ", "roman": "kušūṯa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُشُوثٍ", "roman": "kušūṯin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُشُوثِ", "roman": "al-kušūṯi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُشُوثِ", "roman": "kušūṯi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كُشُوث", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "كُشُوث • (kušūṯ) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كُشُوث" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Morning glory family plants", "orig": "ar:Morning glory family plants", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 1200, Dietrich, Albert, editor, Dioscurides triumphans. Ein anonymer arabischer Kommentar (Ende 12. Jahrh. n. Chr.) zur Materia medica. 1. Teil: Arabischer Text (Abhandlungen der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Göttingen. Philologisch-historische Klasse; Folge 3, Nr. 172), Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, published 1988, page 171 lib. IV Nr. 169", "roman": "ʕ says: Dodder is a kind of epithyme, or epithyme is a kind of dodder. The difference between both is that dodder has larger seeds, to the point that henbane seed is dashed thereby, and it is taller and thicker in the stem, and it but betwines flax. Epithyme, moreover, grows short and has sore minute seeds, and the good one hangs with thyme. And some have called absynthe dodder.", "text": "الكشوث\nقال س: ويسمّى عندنا طنية تأويله قرّوعة،\nأقول: ولم يكن في الأمّ التي قرأنا فيها،\nقال ع: الكشوث هو صنف من أصناف الأفيثمون أو الأفيثمون صنف من أصناف الكشوث، فأمّا الفرق بينهما فهو أنّ الكشوث أكبر بزرا حتّى إنّه يغشّ به بزر البنج وهو أعظم نباتا وأغلظ ساقا وإنّما يتعلّق بالكتّان، والقيثنون أيضا دقيق النبات دقيق البزر جدّا والطيّب منه المتعلّق بالصعتر، ,وقد أوقع بعضهم الكشوث على الأفسنتين.\nS says: It is called amongst us tiña, explained as scabies.\nI say it is not in the original text we have read.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "dodder (Cuscuta gen. et spp., especially Cuscuta epithymum)" ], "id": "en-كشوث-ar-noun-OGmyvhef", "links": [ [ "dodder", "dodder" ], [ "Cuscuta", "Cuscuta#Translingual" ], [ "Cuscuta epithymum", "Cuscuta epithymum#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "حَامُول" }, { "roman": "kušūt", "word": "كُشُوت" }, { "roman": "kušūṯā", "word": "كُشُوثَى" }, { "roman": "kušūṯāʔ", "word": "كُشُوثَاء" }, { "roman": "kušūtāʔ", "word": "كُشُوتاء" }, { "roman": "ʔukšūṯ", "word": "أُكْشُوث" }, { "roman": "ʔukšūt", "word": "أُكْشُوت" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku.ʃuːθ/" } ], "word": "كشوث" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "cuscūte", "3": "cuscūthe", "4": "cuscūta", "5": "cuscūtha", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: cuscūte, cuscūthe, cuscūta, cuscūtha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Medieval Latin: cuscūte, cuscūthe, cuscūta, cuscūtha" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "Cuscuta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Translingual: Cuscuta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Translingual: Cuscuta" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "küsküt", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: küsküt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: küsküt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "kuskuta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: kuskuta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: kuskuta" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cuscuta", "3": "cúscuta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: cuscuta, cúscuta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: cuscuta, cúscuta" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cuscute", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: cuscute", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: cuscute" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "κουσκούτα", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: κουσκούτα (kouskoúta)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: κουσκούτα (kouskoúta)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cuscuta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: cuscuta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: cuscuta" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cuscuta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cuscuta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: cuscuta" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "cuscuta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: cuscuta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: cuscuta" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "քշութ", "3": "քշուշ", "4": "քշուս", "5": "աքշուշ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: քշութ (kʻšutʻ), քշուշ (kʻšuš), քշուս (kʻšus), աքշուշ (akʻšuš)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Armenian: քշութ (kʻšutʻ), քշուշ (kʻšuš), քշուս (kʻšus), աքշուշ (akʻšuš)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "כְּשׁוּתָא" }, "expansion": "Aramaic כְּשׁוּתָא", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "akk", "3": "𒃢", "tr": "SILA₄", "ts": "kasû" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒃢 (SILA₄ /kasû/)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Aramaic כְּשׁוּתָא / ܟܫܽܘܬܳܐ (kəšūṯā), probably from כַּשָׁא / ܟܰܫܳܐ (kašā, “to pile up”) because of the jumbled fashion in which this parasitic plant climbs trees, else from Akkadian 𒃢 (SILA₄ /kasû/), a plant with many small seeds used for spice, fumigation and medicine, just like dodder species.", "forms": [ { "form": "كُشُوث", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kušūṯ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "كُشُوث", "roman": "kušūṯ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُشُوث", "roman": "al-kušūṯ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُشُوث", "roman": "kušūṯ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُشُوثٌ", "roman": "kušūṯun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُشُوثُ", "roman": "al-kušūṯu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُشُوثُ", "roman": "kušūṯu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُشُوثًا", "roman": "kušūṯan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُشُوثَ", "roman": "al-kušūṯa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُشُوثَ", "roman": "kušūṯa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُشُوثٍ", "roman": "kušūṯin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكُشُوثِ", "roman": "al-kušūṯi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كُشُوثِ", "roman": "kušūṯi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كُشُوث", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "كُشُوث • (kušūṯ) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كُشُوث" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic", "Arabic terms derived from Akkadian", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with quotations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations", "ar:Morning glory family plants" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 1200, Dietrich, Albert, editor, Dioscurides triumphans. Ein anonymer arabischer Kommentar (Ende 12. Jahrh. n. Chr.) zur Materia medica. 1. Teil: Arabischer Text (Abhandlungen der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Göttingen. Philologisch-historische Klasse; Folge 3, Nr. 172), Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, published 1988, page 171 lib. IV Nr. 169", "roman": "ʕ says: Dodder is a kind of epithyme, or epithyme is a kind of dodder. The difference between both is that dodder has larger seeds, to the point that henbane seed is dashed thereby, and it is taller and thicker in the stem, and it but betwines flax. Epithyme, moreover, grows short and has sore minute seeds, and the good one hangs with thyme. And some have called absynthe dodder.", "text": "الكشوث\nقال س: ويسمّى عندنا طنية تأويله قرّوعة،\nأقول: ولم يكن في الأمّ التي قرأنا فيها،\nقال ع: الكشوث هو صنف من أصناف الأفيثمون أو الأفيثمون صنف من أصناف الكشوث، فأمّا الفرق بينهما فهو أنّ الكشوث أكبر بزرا حتّى إنّه يغشّ به بزر البنج وهو أعظم نباتا وأغلظ ساقا وإنّما يتعلّق بالكتّان، والقيثنون أيضا دقيق النبات دقيق البزر جدّا والطيّب منه المتعلّق بالصعتر، ,وقد أوقع بعضهم الكشوث على الأفسنتين.\nS says: It is called amongst us tiña, explained as scabies.\nI say it is not in the original text we have read.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "dodder (Cuscuta gen. et spp., especially Cuscuta epithymum)" ], "links": [ [ "dodder", "dodder" ], [ "Cuscuta", "Cuscuta#Translingual" ], [ "Cuscuta epithymum", "Cuscuta epithymum#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "حَامُول" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ku.ʃuːθ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kušūt", "word": "كُشُوت" }, { "roman": "kušūṯā", "word": "كُشُوثَى" }, { "roman": "kušūṯāʔ", "word": "كُشُوثَاء" }, { "roman": "kušūtāʔ", "word": "كُشُوتاء" }, { "roman": "ʔukšūṯ", "word": "أُكْشُوث" }, { "roman": "ʔukšūt", "word": "أُكْشُوت" } ], "word": "كشوث" }
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