See كرباس on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "כרפסא", "tr": "karpāsā" }, "expansion": "Aramaic כרפסא (karpāsā)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pal", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sa", "3": "कर्पास", "t": "cotton" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्पास (karpāsa, “cotton”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "كُرْسُف", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "كُرْسُف (kursuf)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Seemingly via Aramaic כרפסא (karpāsā) / ܟܪܒܣܐ (karbāsā) and then Middle Persian from Sanskrit कर्पास (karpāsa, “cotton”), also the source of كُرْسُف (kursuf). See also the apparently occupational surname الْكَرَابِيسِيّ (al-karābīsiyy).", "forms": [ { "form": "كِرْبَاس", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kirbās", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيس", "roman": "karābīs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاس", "roman": "kirbās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِرْبَاس", "roman": "al-kirbās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاس", "roman": "kirbās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسٌ", "roman": "kirbāsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِرْبَاسُ", "roman": "al-kirbāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسُ", "roman": "kirbāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسًا", "roman": "kirbāsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِرْبَاسَ", "roman": "al-kirbāsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَ", "roman": "kirbāsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسٍ", "roman": "kirbāsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِرْبَاسِ", "roman": "al-kirbāsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسِ", "roman": "kirbāsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَيْن", "roman": "kirbāsayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِرْبَاسَيْن", "roman": "al-kirbāsayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَيْ", "roman": "kirbāsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَانِ", "roman": "kirbāsāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِرْبَاسَانِ", "roman": "al-kirbāsāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَا", "roman": "kirbāsā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَيْنِ", "roman": "kirbāsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِرْبَاسَيْنِ", "roman": "al-kirbāsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَيْ", "roman": "kirbāsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَيْنِ", "roman": "kirbāsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِرْبَاسَيْنِ", "roman": "al-kirbāsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَيْ", "roman": "kirbāsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيس", "roman": "karābīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الْكَرَابِيس", "roman": "al-karābīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيس", "roman": "karābīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيسُ", "roman": "karābīsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الْكَرَابِيسُ", "roman": "al-karābīsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيسُ", "roman": "karābīsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيسَ", "roman": "karābīsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الْكَرَابِيسَ", "roman": "al-karābīsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيسَ", "roman": "karābīsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيسَ", "roman": "karābīsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الْكَرَابِيسِ", "roman": "al-karābīsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيسِ", "roman": "karābīsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كِرْبَاس", "2": "m", "pl": "كَرَابِيس" }, "expansion": "كِرْبَاس • (kirbās) m (plural كَرَابِيس (karābīs))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كِرْبَاس", "pl": "كَرَابِيس" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Arabic", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Fabrics", "orig": "ar:Fabrics", "parents": [ "Materials", "Manufacturing", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 870, علي بن سهل ربّن الطبري [ʿalī ibn Sahl Rabbān aṭ-Ṭabarīy], فردوس الحكمة في الطب [firdaws al-ḥikma fī aṭ-ṭibb]:", "roman": "ʿalī ibn Sahl Rabbān aṭ-Ṭabarīy", "text": "ثم يرض ويجعل الهليلج والأملج في كيس كرابيس وسائر الأدوية في كيس ويعلقها في قدر نحاس ويصب عليها الف رطل من ماء ويغلى حتى يبقى الربع ثم يخرج الكيسان ويمرسان مرسا شديدا في اناء نظيف ويصب عليها من ذلك الماء أولا فأولا حتى لا يبقى من قوة الأدوية شئ الا خرج", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "a. 1010, Abū Hilāl al-ʕAskarī, ديوان المعاني [dīwān al-maʕānī]:", "roman": "dīwān al-maʕānī", "text": "وحاجة الإنسان إلى الطعام، إنما هي من أجل ما يأخذ الهواء من جسده، فيحدث فيه خلل، فإذا اكل اللحم فقد رم الجسد، بما هو من جنسه، فكأنه رقع الديباج بالديباج، فإذا أكل غير اللحم، فكأنه رقع الديباج بالكرباس وفي الحديث 'من ترك اللحم أربعين يوماً ساء خلقه'.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "a. 1229, Yāqūt al-Ḥamawīy, edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, كتاب معجم البلدان [kitāb muʿjam al-buldān], volume 1, Leipzig: F.A. Brockhaus, published 1866, page 437 l. 8:", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "cotton-cloth" ], "id": "en-كرباس-ar-noun-NdL8rm-V", "links": [ [ "Classical Arabic", "Classical Arabic" ], [ "cotton", "cotton" ], [ "cloth", "cloth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Classical Arabic) cotton-cloth" ], "tags": [ "Arabic", "Classical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kir.baːs/" } ], "word": "كرباس" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "כרפסא", "tr": "karpāsā" }, "expansion": "Aramaic כרפסא (karpāsā)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pal", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sa", "3": "कर्पास", "t": "cotton" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्पास (karpāsa, “cotton”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "كُرْسُف", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "كُرْسُف (kursuf)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Seemingly via Aramaic כרפסא (karpāsā) / ܟܪܒܣܐ (karbāsā) and then Middle Persian from Sanskrit कर्पास (karpāsa, “cotton”), also the source of كُرْسُف (kursuf). See also the apparently occupational surname الْكَرَابِيسِيّ (al-karābīsiyy).", "forms": [ { "form": "كِرْبَاس", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kirbās", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيس", "roman": "karābīs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاس", "roman": "kirbās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِرْبَاس", "roman": "al-kirbās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاس", "roman": "kirbās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسٌ", "roman": "kirbāsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِرْبَاسُ", "roman": "al-kirbāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسُ", "roman": "kirbāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسًا", "roman": "kirbāsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِرْبَاسَ", "roman": "al-kirbāsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَ", "roman": "kirbāsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسٍ", "roman": "kirbāsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِرْبَاسِ", "roman": "al-kirbāsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسِ", "roman": "kirbāsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَيْن", "roman": "kirbāsayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِرْبَاسَيْن", "roman": "al-kirbāsayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَيْ", "roman": "kirbāsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَانِ", "roman": "kirbāsāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِرْبَاسَانِ", "roman": "al-kirbāsāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَا", "roman": "kirbāsā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَيْنِ", "roman": "kirbāsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِرْبَاسَيْنِ", "roman": "al-kirbāsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَيْ", "roman": "kirbāsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَيْنِ", "roman": "kirbāsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكِرْبَاسَيْنِ", "roman": "al-kirbāsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كِرْبَاسَيْ", "roman": "kirbāsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيس", "roman": "karābīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الْكَرَابِيس", "roman": "al-karābīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيس", "roman": "karābīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيسُ", "roman": "karābīsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الْكَرَابِيسُ", "roman": "al-karābīsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيسُ", "roman": "karābīsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيسَ", "roman": "karābīsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الْكَرَابِيسَ", "roman": "al-karābīsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيسَ", "roman": "karābīsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيسَ", "roman": "karābīsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الْكَرَابِيسِ", "roman": "al-karābīsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "كَرَابِيسِ", "roman": "karābīsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كِرْبَاس", "2": "m", "pl": "كَرَابِيس" }, "expansion": "كِرْبَاس • (kirbās) m (plural كَرَابِيس (karābīs))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كِرْبَاس", "pl": "كَرَابِيس" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic doublets", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian", "Arabic terms derived from Sanskrit", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with quotations", "Classical Arabic", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations of Arabic quotations", "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations", "ar:Fabrics" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 870, علي بن سهل ربّن الطبري [ʿalī ibn Sahl Rabbān aṭ-Ṭabarīy], فردوس الحكمة في الطب [firdaws al-ḥikma fī aṭ-ṭibb]:", "roman": "ʿalī ibn Sahl Rabbān aṭ-Ṭabarīy", "text": "ثم يرض ويجعل الهليلج والأملج في كيس كرابيس وسائر الأدوية في كيس ويعلقها في قدر نحاس ويصب عليها الف رطل من ماء ويغلى حتى يبقى الربع ثم يخرج الكيسان ويمرسان مرسا شديدا في اناء نظيف ويصب عليها من ذلك الماء أولا فأولا حتى لا يبقى من قوة الأدوية شئ الا خرج", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "a. 1010, Abū Hilāl al-ʕAskarī, ديوان المعاني [dīwān al-maʕānī]:", "roman": "dīwān al-maʕānī", "text": "وحاجة الإنسان إلى الطعام، إنما هي من أجل ما يأخذ الهواء من جسده، فيحدث فيه خلل، فإذا اكل اللحم فقد رم الجسد، بما هو من جنسه، فكأنه رقع الديباج بالديباج، فإذا أكل غير اللحم، فكأنه رقع الديباج بالكرباس وفي الحديث 'من ترك اللحم أربعين يوماً ساء خلقه'.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "a. 1229, Yāqūt al-Ḥamawīy, edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, كتاب معجم البلدان [kitāb muʿjam al-buldān], volume 1, Leipzig: F.A. Brockhaus, published 1866, page 437 l. 8:", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "cotton-cloth" ], "links": [ [ "Classical Arabic", "Classical Arabic" ], [ "cotton", "cotton" ], [ "cloth", "cloth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Classical Arabic) cotton-cloth" ], "tags": [ "Arabic", "Classical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kir.baːs/" } ], "word": "كرباس" }
Download raw JSONL data for كرباس meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.