See كالون on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for كالون meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "",
"3": "فَاعُول"
},
"expansion": "فَاعُول (fāʕūl)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χαλινός",
"t": "bit; thong; part of the tackle of a ship; anything that restrains from the outer"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χαλινός (khalinós, “bit; thong; part of the tackle of a ship; anything that restrains from the outer”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sera"
},
"expansion": "sera",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܟܠܴܢܳܐ",
"t": "bar or bolt for fastening doors, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">sera</i>",
"tr": "klānā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܟܠܴܢܳܐ (klānā, “bar or bolt for fastening doors, sera”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An unclassical word, apparently applying the vulgar tool pattern فَاعُول (fāʕūl) to Ancient Greek χαλινός (khalinós, “bit; thong; part of the tackle of a ship; anything that restrains from the outer”). Also passed into Classical Syriac ܟܠܴܢܳܐ (klānā, “bar or bolt for fastening doors, sera”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "كَالُون",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kālūn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِين",
"roman": "kawālīn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُون",
"roman": "kālūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَالُون",
"roman": "al-kālūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُون",
"roman": "kālūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونٌ",
"roman": "kālūnun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَالُونُ",
"roman": "al-kālūnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونُ",
"roman": "kālūnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونًا",
"roman": "kālūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَالُونَ",
"roman": "al-kālūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَ",
"roman": "kālūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونٍ",
"roman": "kālūnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَالُونِ",
"roman": "al-kālūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونِ",
"roman": "kālūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَيْن",
"roman": "kālūnayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَالُونَيْن",
"roman": "al-kālūnayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَيْ",
"roman": "kālūnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَانِ",
"roman": "kālūnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَالُونَانِ",
"roman": "al-kālūnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَا",
"roman": "kālūnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَيْنِ",
"roman": "kālūnayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَالُونَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-kālūnayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَيْ",
"roman": "kālūnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَيْنِ",
"roman": "kālūnayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَالُونَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-kālūnayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَيْ",
"roman": "kālūnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِين",
"roman": "kawālīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَوَالِين",
"roman": "al-kawālīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِين",
"roman": "kawālīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِينُ",
"roman": "kawālīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَوَالِينُ",
"roman": "al-kawālīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِينُ",
"roman": "kawālīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِينَ",
"roman": "kawālīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَوَالِينَ",
"roman": "al-kawālīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِينَ",
"roman": "kawālīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِينَ",
"roman": "kawālīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَوَالِينِ",
"roman": "al-kawālīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِينِ",
"roman": "kawālīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "كَالُون",
"2": "m",
"pl": "كَوَالِين"
},
"expansion": "كَالُون • (kālūn) m (plural كَوَالِين (kawālīn))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "كَالُون",
"2": "m",
"pl": "كَوَالِين"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Locks",
"orig": "ar:Locks",
"parents": [
"Mechanisms",
"Security",
"Machines",
"Society",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "4. Installation of security locks and not relying onto a single lock on the door of your apartment.",
"ref": "2017 January 22, “8 نَصَائِحَ لِحِمَايَةِ شَقَّتِكَ مِنَ ٱلسَّرِقَةِ .. تَعَرَّفْ عَلَيْهَا [8 naṣāʔiḥa liḥimāyati šaqqatika mina s-sariqati .. taʕarraf ʕalayhā, 8 advices for the security of your apartment from thieves … learn them]”, in Al-Maṣr Al-Yawm",
"roman": "4 - tarkību kālūni ʔamānin waʕadamu l-iʕtimādi ʕalā kālūnin wāḥidin ʕalā bābi šaqqatika.",
"text": "4 ـ تَرْكِيبُ كَالُونِ أَمَانٍ وَعَدَمُ ٱلْاِعْتِمَادِ عَلَى كَالُونٍ وَاحِدٍ عَلَى بَابِ شَقَّتِكَ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lock installed onto something; padlock"
],
"id": "en-كالون-ar-noun-A-ZdZYSd",
"links": [
[
"lock",
"lock"
],
[
"install",
"install"
],
[
"padlock",
"padlock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kaylūn",
"word": "كَيْلُون"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaː.luːn/"
}
],
"word": "كالون"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "",
"3": "فَاعُول"
},
"expansion": "فَاعُول (fāʕūl)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χαλινός",
"t": "bit; thong; part of the tackle of a ship; anything that restrains from the outer"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χαλινός (khalinós, “bit; thong; part of the tackle of a ship; anything that restrains from the outer”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sera"
},
"expansion": "sera",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܟܠܴܢܳܐ",
"t": "bar or bolt for fastening doors, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">sera</i>",
"tr": "klānā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܟܠܴܢܳܐ (klānā, “bar or bolt for fastening doors, sera”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An unclassical word, apparently applying the vulgar tool pattern فَاعُول (fāʕūl) to Ancient Greek χαλινός (khalinós, “bit; thong; part of the tackle of a ship; anything that restrains from the outer”). Also passed into Classical Syriac ܟܠܴܢܳܐ (klānā, “bar or bolt for fastening doors, sera”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "كَالُون",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kālūn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِين",
"roman": "kawālīn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُون",
"roman": "kālūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَالُون",
"roman": "al-kālūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُون",
"roman": "kālūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونٌ",
"roman": "kālūnun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَالُونُ",
"roman": "al-kālūnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونُ",
"roman": "kālūnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونًا",
"roman": "kālūnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَالُونَ",
"roman": "al-kālūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَ",
"roman": "kālūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونٍ",
"roman": "kālūnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَالُونِ",
"roman": "al-kālūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونِ",
"roman": "kālūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَيْن",
"roman": "kālūnayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَالُونَيْن",
"roman": "al-kālūnayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَيْ",
"roman": "kālūnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَانِ",
"roman": "kālūnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَالُونَانِ",
"roman": "al-kālūnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَا",
"roman": "kālūnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَيْنِ",
"roman": "kālūnayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَالُونَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-kālūnayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَيْ",
"roman": "kālūnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَيْنِ",
"roman": "kālūnayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَالُونَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-kālūnayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَالُونَيْ",
"roman": "kālūnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِين",
"roman": "kawālīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَوَالِين",
"roman": "al-kawālīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِين",
"roman": "kawālīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِينُ",
"roman": "kawālīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَوَالِينُ",
"roman": "al-kawālīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِينُ",
"roman": "kawālīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِينَ",
"roman": "kawālīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَوَالِينَ",
"roman": "al-kawālīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِينَ",
"roman": "kawālīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِينَ",
"roman": "kawālīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكَوَالِينِ",
"roman": "al-kawālīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "كَوَالِينِ",
"roman": "kawālīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "كَالُون",
"2": "m",
"pl": "كَوَالِين"
},
"expansion": "كَالُون • (kālūn) m (plural كَوَالِين (kawālīn))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "كَالُون",
"2": "m",
"pl": "كَوَالِين"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"ar:Locks"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "4. Installation of security locks and not relying onto a single lock on the door of your apartment.",
"ref": "2017 January 22, “8 نَصَائِحَ لِحِمَايَةِ شَقَّتِكَ مِنَ ٱلسَّرِقَةِ .. تَعَرَّفْ عَلَيْهَا [8 naṣāʔiḥa liḥimāyati šaqqatika mina s-sariqati .. taʕarraf ʕalayhā, 8 advices for the security of your apartment from thieves … learn them]”, in Al-Maṣr Al-Yawm",
"roman": "4 - tarkību kālūni ʔamānin waʕadamu l-iʕtimādi ʕalā kālūnin wāḥidin ʕalā bābi šaqqatika.",
"text": "4 ـ تَرْكِيبُ كَالُونِ أَمَانٍ وَعَدَمُ ٱلْاِعْتِمَادِ عَلَى كَالُونٍ وَاحِدٍ عَلَى بَابِ شَقَّتِكَ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lock installed onto something; padlock"
],
"links": [
[
"lock",
"lock"
],
[
"install",
"install"
],
[
"padlock",
"padlock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaː.luːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kaylūn",
"word": "كَيْلُون"
}
],
"word": "كالون"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.