"قامه" meaning in All languages combined

See قامه on Wiktionary

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: kama [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kakma (“kind of nail”), from the same root of قاقمق (kakmak, “to push in, inlay”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*kakma||kind of nail|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *kakma (“kind of nail”), {{inh+|ota|trk-pro|*kakma||kind of nail}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kakma (“kind of nail”) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=kama}} قامه • (kama), {{ota-noun|tr=kama}} قامه • (kama)
  1. wedge, one of the simple machines used for splitting, tightening, securing, or levering Categories (topical): Games, Simple machines, Swords Synonyms: طاقوز
    Sense id: en-قامه-ota-noun-k7qzMPxj Disambiguation of Games: 45 6 49 Disambiguation of Simple machines: 89 2 9 Disambiguation of Swords: 69 12 19 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 73 5 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 83 4 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 3 20
  2. kind of long, double-edged, straight dagger
    Sense id: en-قامه-ota-noun-ODiY9zCz
  3. mark that signifies winning a point in children games Categories (topical): Games
    Sense id: en-قامه-ota-noun-le8AyHGn Disambiguation of Games: 45 6 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: قاما (kama), قما (kama) Derived forms: بالطه قامهسی (balta kaması) (english: point of an axe), قامه باصمق (kama basmak) (english: to mark a success, win), قامهلامق (kamalamak) (english: to fix or split with wedges)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "point of an axe",
      "roman": "balta kaması",
      "word": "بالطه قامهسی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to mark a success, win",
      "roman": "kama basmak",
      "word": "قامه باصمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to fix or split with wedges",
      "roman": "kamalamak",
      "word": "قامهلامق"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kama"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kama",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kama"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "abq",
            "2": "къама́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Abaza: къама́ (qʼamá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Abaza: къама́ (qʼamá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ab",
            "2": "аҟа́ма",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Abkhaz: аҟа́ма (aqʼáma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Abkhaz: аҟа́ма (aqʼáma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ady",
            "2": "къамэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Adyghe: къамэ (qamɛ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Adyghe: къамэ (qamɛ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "kamë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: kamë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: kamë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ղամա",
            "3": "խամա",
            "4": "կամա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ղամա (ġama), խամա (xama), կամա (kama)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ղամա (ġama), խամա (xama), կամա (kama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "camã",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: camã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: camã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "кама́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: кама́ (kamá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: кама́ (kamá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ce",
            "2": "гӏама",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chechen: гӏама (ğama)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chechen: гӏама (ğama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κάμα",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: κάμα (káma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: κάμα (káma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kbd",
            "2": "къамэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kabardian: къамэ (qamɛ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kabardian: къамэ (qamɛ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "qeme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: qeme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: qeme, qame"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "قەمە",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: قەمە (qeme)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Central Kurdish: قەمە (qeme)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "ხამი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: ხამი (xami)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: ხამი (xami)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "кама",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: кама (kama)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: кама (kama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xmf",
            "2": "ხამუ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ხამუ (xamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mingrelian: ხამუ (xamu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "хъама",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: хъама (qama)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: хъама (qama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "قامه",
            "3": "قمه",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "qâma",
            "tr2": "qama"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: قامه (qâma), قمه (qama)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: قامه (qâma), قمه (qama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ка̏ма",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ка̏ма",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ка̏ма"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kȁma",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kȁma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kȁma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kakma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kind of nail",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kakma (“kind of nail”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kakma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kind of nail"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kakma (“kind of nail”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kakma (“kind of nail”), from the same root of قاقمق (kakmak, “to push in, inlay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "kama"
      },
      "expansion": "قامه • (kama)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kama"
      },
      "expansion": "قامه • (kama)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 5 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 4 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 3 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 6 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "ota:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 2 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Simple machines",
          "orig": "ota:Simple machines",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 12 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Swords",
          "orig": "ota:Swords",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wedge, one of the simple machines used for splitting, tightening, securing, or levering"
      ],
      "id": "en-قامه-ota-noun-k7qzMPxj",
      "links": [
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ],
        [
          "simple machine",
          "simple machine"
        ],
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ],
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ],
        [
          "securing",
          "secure"
        ],
        [
          "lever",
          "lever"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "طاقوز"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of long, double-edged, straight dagger"
      ],
      "id": "en-قامه-ota-noun-ODiY9zCz",
      "links": [
        [
          "double-edged",
          "double-edged"
        ],
        [
          "dagger",
          "dagger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 6 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "ota:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mark that signifies winning a point in children games"
      ],
      "id": "en-قامه-ota-noun-le8AyHGn",
      "links": [
        [
          "signifies",
          "signify"
        ],
        [
          "children",
          "children"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kama",
      "word": "قاما"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kama",
      "word": "قما"
    }
  ],
  "word": "قامه"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Games",
    "ota:Simple machines",
    "ota:Swords"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "point of an axe",
      "roman": "balta kaması",
      "word": "بالطه قامهسی"
    },
    {
      "english": "to mark a success, win",
      "roman": "kama basmak",
      "word": "قامه باصمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to fix or split with wedges",
      "roman": "kamalamak",
      "word": "قامهلامق"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kama"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kama",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kama"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "abq",
            "2": "къама́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Abaza: къама́ (qʼamá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Abaza: къама́ (qʼamá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ab",
            "2": "аҟа́ма",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Abkhaz: аҟа́ма (aqʼáma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Abkhaz: аҟа́ма (aqʼáma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ady",
            "2": "къамэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Adyghe: къамэ (qamɛ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Adyghe: къамэ (qamɛ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "kamë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: kamë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: kamë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ղամա",
            "3": "խամա",
            "4": "կամա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ղամա (ġama), խամա (xama), կամա (kama)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ղամա (ġama), խամա (xama), կամա (kama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "camã",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: camã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: camã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "кама́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: кама́ (kamá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: кама́ (kamá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ce",
            "2": "гӏама",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chechen: гӏама (ğama)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chechen: гӏама (ğama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κάμα",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: κάμα (káma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: κάμα (káma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kbd",
            "2": "къамэ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kabardian: къамэ (qamɛ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kabardian: къамэ (qamɛ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "qeme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: qeme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: qeme, qame"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "قەمە",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: قەمە (qeme)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Central Kurdish: قەمە (qeme)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "ხამი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: ხამი (xami)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: ხამი (xami)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "кама",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: кама (kama)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: кама (kama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xmf",
            "2": "ხამუ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ხამუ (xamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mingrelian: ხამუ (xamu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "хъама",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: хъама (qama)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: хъама (qama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "قامه",
            "3": "قمه",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "qâma",
            "tr2": "qama"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: قامه (qâma), قمه (qama)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: قامه (qâma), قمه (qama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ка̏ма",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ка̏ма",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ка̏ма"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kȁma",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kȁma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kȁma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kakma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kind of nail",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kakma (“kind of nail”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kakma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kind of nail"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kakma (“kind of nail”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kakma (“kind of nail”), from the same root of قاقمق (kakmak, “to push in, inlay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "kama"
      },
      "expansion": "قامه • (kama)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kama"
      },
      "expansion": "قامه • (kama)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wedge, one of the simple machines used for splitting, tightening, securing, or levering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ],
        [
          "simple machine",
          "simple machine"
        ],
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ],
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ],
        [
          "securing",
          "secure"
        ],
        [
          "lever",
          "lever"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "طاقوز"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of long, double-edged, straight dagger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "double-edged",
          "double-edged"
        ],
        [
          "dagger",
          "dagger"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mark that signifies winning a point in children games"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "signifies",
          "signify"
        ],
        [
          "children",
          "children"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kama",
      "word": "قاما"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kama",
      "word": "قما"
    }
  ],
  "word": "قامه"
}

Download raw JSONL data for قامه meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.