See فرشة on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ف ر ش" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare فَرَشَ (faraša, “to spread on the floor, spread out”).", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرْشَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "farša", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَات", "roman": "faršāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَة", "roman": "farša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَة", "roman": "al-farša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَة", "roman": "faršat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَةٌ", "roman": "faršatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَةُ", "roman": "al-faršatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَةُ", "roman": "faršatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَةً", "roman": "faršatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَةَ", "roman": "al-faršata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَةَ", "roman": "faršata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَةٍ", "roman": "faršatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَةِ", "roman": "al-faršati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَةِ", "roman": "faršati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَتَيْن", "roman": "faršatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَتَيْن", "roman": "al-faršatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَتَيْ", "roman": "faršatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَتَانِ", "roman": "faršatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَتَانِ", "roman": "al-faršatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَتَا", "roman": "faršatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَتَيْنِ", "roman": "faršatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-faršatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَتَيْ", "roman": "faršatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَتَيْنِ", "roman": "faršatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-faršatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَتَيْ", "roman": "faršatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَات", "roman": "faršāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَات", "roman": "al-faršāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَات", "roman": "faršāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَاتٌ", "roman": "faršātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَاتُ", "roman": "al-faršātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَاتُ", "roman": "faršātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَاتٍ", "roman": "faršātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَاتِ", "roman": "al-faršāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَاتِ", "roman": "faršāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَاتٍ", "roman": "faršātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَاتِ", "roman": "al-faršāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَاتِ", "roman": "faršāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرْشَة", "2": "f", "pl": "فَرْشَات" }, "expansion": "فَرْشَة • (farša) f (plural فَرْشَات (faršāt))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرْشَة", "pl": "فَرْشَات" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 37 32 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "carpet" ], "id": "en-فرشة-ar-noun-jFm6OJIi", "links": [ [ "carpet", "carpet" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 78 13 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 55 18 9 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 57 17 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 37 32 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 40 24 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 57 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ر ش", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 36 11 3 3 3 27 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 46 6 2 2 2 34 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 56 5 2 2 2 26 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 38 38 8 8", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Cleaning", "orig": "ar:Cleaning", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mat" ], "id": "en-فرشة-ar-noun-DBxUGvnM", "links": [ [ "mat", "mat" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 37 32 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 38 38 8 8", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Cleaning", "orig": "ar:Cleaning", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mattress" ], "id": "en-فرشة-ar-noun-CYIjtj73", "links": [ [ "mattress", "mattress" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 37 32 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bed" ], "id": "en-فرشة-ar-noun-xQUlMsIg", "links": [ [ "bed", "bed" ] ] } ], "word": "فرشة" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ota", "3": "فرچه", "tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">fırça</i>" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish فرچه (fırça)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "gkm", "3": "βρούτσα" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek βρούτσα (broútsa)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "VL.", "3": "*bruscia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bruscia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "gem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Bürste" }, "expansion": "German Bürste", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish فرچه (fırça), فورچه (furça), from Byzantine Greek βρούτσα (broútsa), from Vulgar Latin *bruscia, a Germanic borrowing, equalling German Bürste.", "forms": [ { "form": "فُرْشَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "furša", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فُرَش", "roman": "furaš", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَة", "roman": "furša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْشَة", "roman": "al-furša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَة", "roman": "furšat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَةٌ", "roman": "furšatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْشَةُ", "roman": "al-furšatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَةُ", "roman": "furšatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَةً", "roman": "furšatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْشَةَ", "roman": "al-furšata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَةَ", "roman": "furšata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَةٍ", "roman": "furšatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْشَةِ", "roman": "al-furšati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَةِ", "roman": "furšati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَتَيْن", "roman": "furšatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْشَتَيْن", "roman": "al-furšatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَتَيْ", "roman": "furšatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَتَانِ", "roman": "furšatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْشَتَانِ", "roman": "al-furšatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَتَا", "roman": "furšatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَتَيْنِ", "roman": "furšatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْشَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-furšatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَتَيْ", "roman": "furšatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَتَيْنِ", "roman": "furšatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْشَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-furšatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَتَيْ", "roman": "furšatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرَش", "roman": "furaš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرَش", "roman": "al-furaš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرَش", "roman": "furaš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرَشٌ", "roman": "furašun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرَشُ", "roman": "al-furašu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرَشُ", "roman": "furašu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرَشًا", "roman": "furašan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرَشَ", "roman": "al-furaša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرَشَ", "roman": "furaša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرَشٍ", "roman": "furašin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرَشِ", "roman": "al-furaši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرَشِ", "roman": "furaši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فُرْشَة", "2": "f", "pl": "فُرَش" }, "expansion": "فُرْشَة • (furša) f (plural فُرَش (furaš))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فُرْشَة", "pl": "فُرَش" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "brush" ], "id": "en-فرشة-ar-noun-Ap8zwqah", "links": [ [ "brush", "brush" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "furšāh", "word": "فُرْشَاة" } ] } ], "word": "فرشة" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "فُرْشَة" }, "expansion": "Arabic فُرْشَة (furša)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic فُرْشَة (furša).", "forms": [ { "form": "furša", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فُرَش", "roman": "furaš", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشات", "roman": "furšāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "pl": "فُرَش", "pl2": "فُرْشات", "pl2tr": "furšāt", "pltr": "furaš", "tr": "furša" }, "expansion": "فرشة • (furša) f (plural فُرَش (furaš) or فُرْشات (furšāt))", "name": "acw-noun" } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ], [ 16, 21 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 28, 33 ], [ 44, 49 ] ], "english": "toothbrush and hairbrush", "roman": "furšat ʔasnān u furšat šaʕar", "text": "فُرْشة أسنان و فُرشَة شعر", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "brush" ], "id": "en-فرشة-acw-noun-Ap8zwqah", "links": [ [ "brush", "brush" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fur.ʃa/" } ], "word": "فرشة" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرْشَة" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرْشَة (farša)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَرْشَة (farša).", "forms": [ { "form": "farša", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشات", "roman": "faršāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "pl": "فَرْشات", "pltr": "faršāt", "tr": "farša" }, "expansion": "فرشة • (farša) f (plural فَرْشات (faršāt))", "name": "acw-noun" } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "carpet, mat" ], "id": "en-فرشة-acw-noun-b12w3ZkZ", "links": [ [ "carpet", "carpet" ], [ "mat", "mat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "سِجَّادَة" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/far.ʃa/" } ], "word": "فرشة" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرْشَة" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرْشَة (farša)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَرْشَة (farša).", "forms": [ { "form": "farše", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فرشات", "roman": "faršāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "pl": "فرشات", "pltr": "faršāt", "tr": "farše" }, "expansion": "فرشة • (farše) f (plural فرشات (faršāt))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "bedding", "roman": "frāš", "word": "فراش" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mattress" ], "id": "en-فرشة-ajp-noun-CYIjtj73", "links": [ [ "mattress", "mattress" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ajp", "name": "Bedding", "orig": "ajp:Bedding", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ajp", "name": "Furniture", "orig": "ajp:Furniture", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bed" ], "id": "en-فرشة-ajp-noun-xQUlMsIg", "links": [ [ "bed", "bed" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "تَخْت" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/far.ʃe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfar.ʃe]" }, { "ipa": "/far.ʃa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfar.ʃa]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-فرشة.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%A9.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%A9.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%A9.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%A9.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "فرشة" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic feminine nouns", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ر ش", "Arabic terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish", "Arabic terms derived from Byzantine Greek", "Arabic terms derived from Germanic languages", "Arabic terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Arabic terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic feminine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Bedding", "ajp:Furniture", "ar:Cleaning" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ف ر ش" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare فَرَشَ (faraša, “to spread on the floor, spread out”).", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرْشَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "farša", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَات", "roman": "faršāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَة", "roman": "farša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَة", "roman": "al-farša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَة", "roman": "faršat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَةٌ", "roman": "faršatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَةُ", "roman": "al-faršatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَةُ", "roman": "faršatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَةً", "roman": "faršatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَةَ", "roman": "al-faršata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَةَ", "roman": "faršata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَةٍ", "roman": "faršatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَةِ", "roman": "al-faršati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَةِ", "roman": "faršati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَتَيْن", "roman": "faršatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَتَيْن", "roman": "al-faršatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَتَيْ", "roman": "faršatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَتَانِ", "roman": "faršatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَتَانِ", "roman": "al-faršatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَتَا", "roman": "faršatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَتَيْنِ", "roman": "faršatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-faršatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَتَيْ", "roman": "faršatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَتَيْنِ", "roman": "faršatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-faršatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَتَيْ", "roman": "faršatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَات", "roman": "faršāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَات", "roman": "al-faršāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَات", "roman": "faršāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَاتٌ", "roman": "faršātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَاتُ", "roman": "al-faršātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَاتُ", "roman": "faršātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَاتٍ", "roman": "faršātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَاتِ", "roman": "al-faršāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَاتِ", "roman": "faršāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَاتٍ", "roman": "faršātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْشَاتِ", "roman": "al-faršāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشَاتِ", "roman": "faršāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرْشَة", "2": "f", "pl": "فَرْشَات" }, "expansion": "فَرْشَة • (farša) f (plural فَرْشَات (faršāt))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرْشَة", "pl": "فَرْشَات" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "carpet" ], "links": [ [ "carpet", "carpet" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "mat" ], "links": [ [ "mat", "mat" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "mattress" ], "links": [ [ "mattress", "mattress" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "bed" ], "links": [ [ "bed", "bed" ] ] } ], "word": "فرشة" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic feminine nouns", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish", "Arabic terms derived from Byzantine Greek", "Arabic terms derived from Germanic languages", "Arabic terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Arabic terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic feminine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Bedding", "ajp:Furniture", "ar:Cleaning" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ota", "3": "فرچه", "tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">fırça</i>" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish فرچه (fırça)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "gkm", "3": "βρούτσα" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek βρούτσα (broútsa)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "VL.", "3": "*bruscia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bruscia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "gem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Bürste" }, "expansion": "German Bürste", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish فرچه (fırça), فورچه (furça), from Byzantine Greek βρούτσα (broútsa), from Vulgar Latin *bruscia, a Germanic borrowing, equalling German Bürste.", "forms": [ { "form": "فُرْشَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "furša", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فُرَش", "roman": "furaš", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَة", "roman": "furša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْشَة", "roman": "al-furša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَة", "roman": "furšat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَةٌ", "roman": "furšatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْشَةُ", "roman": "al-furšatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَةُ", "roman": "furšatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَةً", "roman": "furšatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْشَةَ", "roman": "al-furšata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَةَ", "roman": "furšata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَةٍ", "roman": "furšatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْشَةِ", "roman": "al-furšati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَةِ", "roman": "furšati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَتَيْن", "roman": "furšatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْشَتَيْن", "roman": "al-furšatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَتَيْ", "roman": "furšatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَتَانِ", "roman": "furšatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْشَتَانِ", "roman": "al-furšatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَتَا", "roman": "furšatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَتَيْنِ", "roman": "furšatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْشَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-furšatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَتَيْ", "roman": "furšatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَتَيْنِ", "roman": "furšatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْشَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-furšatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشَتَيْ", "roman": "furšatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرَش", "roman": "furaš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرَش", "roman": "al-furaš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرَش", "roman": "furaš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرَشٌ", "roman": "furašun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرَشُ", "roman": "al-furašu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرَشُ", "roman": "furašu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرَشًا", "roman": "furašan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرَشَ", "roman": "al-furaša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرَشَ", "roman": "furaša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرَشٍ", "roman": "furašin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرَشِ", "roman": "al-furaši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرَشِ", "roman": "furaši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فُرْشَة", "2": "f", "pl": "فُرَش" }, "expansion": "فُرْشَة • (furša) f (plural فُرَش (furaš))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فُرْشَة", "pl": "فُرَش" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "brush" ], "links": [ [ "brush", "brush" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "furšāh", "word": "فُرْشَاة" } ], "word": "فرشة" } { "categories": [ "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Hijazi Arabic feminine nouns", "Hijazi Arabic lemmas", "Hijazi Arabic nouns", "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic feminine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Bedding", "ajp:Furniture" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "فُرْشَة" }, "expansion": "Arabic فُرْشَة (furša)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic فُرْشَة (furša).", "forms": [ { "form": "furša", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فُرَش", "roman": "furaš", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرْشات", "roman": "furšāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "pl": "فُرَش", "pl2": "فُرْشات", "pl2tr": "furšāt", "pltr": "furaš", "tr": "furša" }, "expansion": "فرشة • (furša) f (plural فُرَش (furaš) or فُرْشات (furšāt))", "name": "acw-noun" } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hijazi Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ], [ 16, 21 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 28, 33 ], [ 44, 49 ] ], "english": "toothbrush and hairbrush", "roman": "furšat ʔasnān u furšat šaʕar", "text": "فُرْشة أسنان و فُرشَة شعر", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "brush" ], "links": [ [ "brush", "brush" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fur.ʃa/" } ], "word": "فرشة" } { "categories": [ "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Hijazi Arabic feminine nouns", "Hijazi Arabic lemmas", "Hijazi Arabic nouns", "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic feminine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Bedding", "ajp:Furniture" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرْشَة" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرْشَة (farša)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَرْشَة (farša).", "forms": [ { "form": "farša", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فَرْشات", "roman": "faršāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "pl": "فَرْشات", "pltr": "faršāt", "tr": "farša" }, "expansion": "فرشة • (farša) f (plural فَرْشات (faršāt))", "name": "acw-noun" } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "carpet, mat" ], "links": [ [ "carpet", "carpet" ], [ "mat", "mat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "سِجَّادَة" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/far.ʃa/" } ], "word": "فرشة" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic feminine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Bedding", "ajp:Furniture" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرْشَة" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرْشَة (farša)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَرْشَة (farša).", "forms": [ { "form": "farše", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فرشات", "roman": "faršāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "pl": "فرشات", "pltr": "faršāt", "tr": "farše" }, "expansion": "فرشة • (farše) f (plural فرشات (faršāt))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "bedding", "roman": "frāš", "word": "فراش" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mattress" ], "links": [ [ "mattress", "mattress" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "bed" ], "links": [ [ "bed", "bed" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "تَخْت" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/far.ʃe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfar.ʃe]" }, { "ipa": "/far.ʃa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfar.ʃa]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-فرشة.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%A9.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%A9.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%A9.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%A9.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "فرشة" }
Download raw JSONL data for فرشة meaning in All languages combined (20.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.