"فتنة" meaning in All languages combined

See فتنة on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

Etymology: From the root ف ت ن (f-t-n), related with seduction and revolt. Compare فَتَنَ (fatana, “to trial”). Etymology templates: {{ar-root|ف|ت|ن}} ف ت ن (f-t-n), {{m|ar|فَتَنَ|t=to trial}} فَتَنَ (fatana, “to trial”) Head templates: {{ar-noun|فِتْنَة|f|pl=فِتَن}} فِتْنَة • (fitna) f (plural فِتَن (fitan)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|فِتْنَة|pl=فِتَن}} Forms: فِتْنَة [canonical], fitna [romanization], فِتَن [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], فِتْنَة [ar-infl-a, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْفِتْنَة [ar-infl-a, definite, informal, singular, triptote], فِتْنَة [ar-infl-a, construct, informal, singular, triptote], فِتْنَةٌ [ar-infl-a, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْفِتْنَةُ [ar-infl-a, definite, nominative, singular, triptote], فِتْنَةُ [ar-infl-a, construct, nominative, singular, triptote], فِتْنَةً [accusative, ar-infl-a, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْفِتْنَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, definite, singular, triptote], فِتْنَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, construct, singular, triptote], فِتْنَةٍ [ar-infl-a, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْفِتْنَةِ [ar-infl-a, definite, genitive, singular, triptote], فِتْنَةِ [ar-infl-a, construct, genitive, singular, triptote], فِتْنَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْفِتْنَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], فِتْنَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], فِتْنَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْفِتْنَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], فِتْنَتَا [ar-infl-a, construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], فِتْنَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْفِتْنَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, definite, dual, singular, triptote], فِتْنَتَيْ [accusative, ar-infl-a, construct, dual, singular, triptote], فِتْنَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْفِتْنَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], فِتْنَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], فِتَن [broken-form, indefinite, informal, plural, triptote], الْفِتَن [broken-form, definite, informal, plural, triptote], فِتَن [broken-form, construct, informal, plural, triptote], فِتَنٌ [broken-form, indefinite, nominative, plural, triptote], الْفِتَنُ [broken-form, definite, nominative, plural, triptote], فِتَنُ [broken-form, construct, nominative, plural, triptote], فِتَنًا [accusative, broken-form, indefinite, plural, triptote], الْفِتَنَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, plural, triptote], فِتَنَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, plural, triptote], فِتَنٍ [broken-form, genitive, indefinite, plural, triptote], الْفِتَنِ [broken-form, definite, genitive, plural, triptote], فِتَنِ [broken-form, construct, genitive, plural, triptote]
  1. trial
    Sense id: en-فتنة-ar-noun-eYkemAdH
  2. strife
    Sense id: en-فتنة-ar-noun-l6fY9nQV
  3. civil war Categories (topical): War
    Sense id: en-فتنة-ar-noun-4ZLJDhqm Disambiguation of War: 2 2 67 2 10 8 8 2 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup, Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a, Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ت ن, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 60 1 23 9 6 1 Disambiguation of Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 1 68 1 14 9 6 1 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 7 3 51 3 19 8 8 2 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 8 2 54 2 21 5 5 2 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a: 12 5 39 5 14 11 10 4 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ت ن: 3 4 47 4 9 15 15 3 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 1 1 66 1 19 7 5 1
  4. sedition
    Sense id: en-فتنة-ar-noun--8WUuCe5
  5. tribulation
    Sense id: en-فتنة-ar-noun--wOkT7kL
  6. charm
    Sense id: en-فتنة-ar-noun-s6knz2MT
  7. craze
    Sense id: en-فتنة-ar-noun-ydzoEihk
  8. crime
    Sense id: en-فتنة-ar-noun-VL2OqWfl

Download JSON data for فتنة meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "fitnə",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: fitnə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: fitnə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "ফেৎনা",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "fetna"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: ফেৎনা (fetna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: ফেৎনা (fetna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "فتنه",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "seduction, trial",
            "tr": "fetne"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: فتنه (fetne, “seduction, trial”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: فتنه (fetne, “seduction, trial”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܦܬܢܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "tumult, discord",
            "tr": "peṯnā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܬܢܐ (peṯnā, “tumult, discord”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܬܢܐ (peṯnā, “tumult, discord”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ha",
            "2": "fìtinā̀",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hausa: fìtinā̀",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hausa: fìtinā̀"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nup",
            "2": "fìtína",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nupe: fìtína",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nupe: fìtína"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yo",
            "2": "fìtínà",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yoruba: fìtínà",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yoruba: fìtínà"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "fitina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: fitina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: fitina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ف",
        "2": "ت",
        "3": "ن"
      },
      "expansion": "ف ت ن (f-t-n)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَتَنَ",
        "t": "to trial"
      },
      "expansion": "فَتَنَ (fatana, “to trial”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ف ت ن (f-t-n), related with seduction and revolt. Compare فَتَنَ (fatana, “to trial”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَة",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَن",
      "roman": "fitan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَة",
      "roman": "fitna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتْنَة",
      "roman": "al-fitna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَة",
      "roman": "fitnat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَةٌ",
      "roman": "fitnatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتْنَةُ",
      "roman": "al-fitnatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَةُ",
      "roman": "fitnatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَةً",
      "roman": "fitnatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتْنَةَ",
      "roman": "al-fitnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَةَ",
      "roman": "fitnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَةٍ",
      "roman": "fitnatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتْنَةِ",
      "roman": "al-fitnati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَةِ",
      "roman": "fitnati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَتَيْن",
      "roman": "fitnatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتْنَتَيْن",
      "roman": "al-fitnatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَتَيْ",
      "roman": "fitnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَتَانِ",
      "roman": "fitnatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتْنَتَانِ",
      "roman": "al-fitnatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَتَا",
      "roman": "fitnatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "fitnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتْنَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-fitnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَتَيْ",
      "roman": "fitnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "fitnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتْنَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-fitnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَتَيْ",
      "roman": "fitnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَن",
      "roman": "fitan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتَن",
      "roman": "al-fitan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَن",
      "roman": "fitan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَنٌ",
      "roman": "fitanun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتَنُ",
      "roman": "al-fitanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَنُ",
      "roman": "fitanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَنًا",
      "roman": "fitanan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتَنَ",
      "roman": "al-fitana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَنَ",
      "roman": "fitana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَنٍ",
      "roman": "fitanin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتَنِ",
      "roman": "al-fitani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَنِ",
      "roman": "fitani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فِتْنَة",
        "2": "f",
        "pl": "فِتَن"
      },
      "expansion": "فِتْنَة • (fitna) f (plural فِتَن (fitan))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فِتْنَة",
        "pl": "فِتَن"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trial"
      ],
      "id": "en-فتنة-ar-noun-eYkemAdH",
      "links": [
        [
          "trial",
          "trial"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strife"
      ],
      "id": "en-فتنة-ar-noun-l6fY9nQV",
      "links": [
        [
          "strife",
          "strife"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 60 1 23 9 6 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 68 1 14 9 6 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 51 3 19 8 8 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 54 2 21 5 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 39 5 14 11 10 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 47 4 9 15 15 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ت ن",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 66 1 19 7 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 67 2 10 8 8 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "War",
          "orig": "ar:War",
          "parents": [
            "Conflict",
            "Military",
            "Violence",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "civil war"
      ],
      "id": "en-فتنة-ar-noun-4ZLJDhqm",
      "links": [
        [
          "civil war",
          "civil war"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sedition"
      ],
      "id": "en-فتنة-ar-noun--8WUuCe5",
      "links": [
        [
          "sedition",
          "sedition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tribulation"
      ],
      "id": "en-فتنة-ar-noun--wOkT7kL",
      "links": [
        [
          "tribulation",
          "tribulation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "charm"
      ],
      "id": "en-فتنة-ar-noun-s6knz2MT",
      "links": [
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "craze"
      ],
      "id": "en-فتنة-ar-noun-ydzoEihk",
      "links": [
        [
          "craze",
          "craze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crime"
      ],
      "id": "en-فتنة-ar-noun-VL2OqWfl",
      "links": [
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "فتنة"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Arabic feminine nouns",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ت ن",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "ar:War"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "fitnə",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: fitnə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: fitnə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "ফেৎনা",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "fetna"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: ফেৎনা (fetna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: ফেৎনা (fetna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "فتنه",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "seduction, trial",
            "tr": "fetne"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: فتنه (fetne, “seduction, trial”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: فتنه (fetne, “seduction, trial”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܦܬܢܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "tumult, discord",
            "tr": "peṯnā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܬܢܐ (peṯnā, “tumult, discord”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܬܢܐ (peṯnā, “tumult, discord”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ha",
            "2": "fìtinā̀",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hausa: fìtinā̀",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hausa: fìtinā̀"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nup",
            "2": "fìtína",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nupe: fìtína",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nupe: fìtína"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yo",
            "2": "fìtínà",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yoruba: fìtínà",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yoruba: fìtínà"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "fitina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: fitina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: fitina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ف",
        "2": "ت",
        "3": "ن"
      },
      "expansion": "ف ت ن (f-t-n)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَتَنَ",
        "t": "to trial"
      },
      "expansion": "فَتَنَ (fatana, “to trial”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ف ت ن (f-t-n), related with seduction and revolt. Compare فَتَنَ (fatana, “to trial”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَة",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fitna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَن",
      "roman": "fitan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَة",
      "roman": "fitna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتْنَة",
      "roman": "al-fitna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَة",
      "roman": "fitnat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَةٌ",
      "roman": "fitnatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتْنَةُ",
      "roman": "al-fitnatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَةُ",
      "roman": "fitnatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَةً",
      "roman": "fitnatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتْنَةَ",
      "roman": "al-fitnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَةَ",
      "roman": "fitnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَةٍ",
      "roman": "fitnatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتْنَةِ",
      "roman": "al-fitnati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَةِ",
      "roman": "fitnati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَتَيْن",
      "roman": "fitnatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتْنَتَيْن",
      "roman": "al-fitnatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَتَيْ",
      "roman": "fitnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَتَانِ",
      "roman": "fitnatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتْنَتَانِ",
      "roman": "al-fitnatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَتَا",
      "roman": "fitnatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "fitnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتْنَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-fitnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَتَيْ",
      "roman": "fitnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "fitnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتْنَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-fitnatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتْنَتَيْ",
      "roman": "fitnatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَن",
      "roman": "fitan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتَن",
      "roman": "al-fitan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَن",
      "roman": "fitan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَنٌ",
      "roman": "fitanun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتَنُ",
      "roman": "al-fitanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَنُ",
      "roman": "fitanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَنًا",
      "roman": "fitanan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتَنَ",
      "roman": "al-fitana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَنَ",
      "roman": "fitana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَنٍ",
      "roman": "fitanin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفِتَنِ",
      "roman": "al-fitani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فِتَنِ",
      "roman": "fitani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فِتْنَة",
        "2": "f",
        "pl": "فِتَن"
      },
      "expansion": "فِتْنَة • (fitna) f (plural فِتَن (fitan))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فِتْنَة",
        "pl": "فِتَن"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trial",
          "trial"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strife",
          "strife"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "civil war"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "civil war",
          "civil war"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sedition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sedition",
          "sedition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tribulation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tribulation",
          "tribulation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "charm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "craze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "craze",
          "craze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "فتنة"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.