"ـترین" meaning in All languages combined

See ـترین on Wiktionary

Suffix [Persian]

IPA: [ta.ˈɾiːn] [Classical-Persian], [t̪ʰä.ɾíːn] [Dari, formal], [t̪ʰä.ɾíːn] [Dari, formal], [t̪ʰä.ɾíːn] [Kabuli], [t̪ʰä.ɾín] (note: Hazaragi), [t̪ʰæ.ɹíːn] [Iran, formal], [t̪ʰä.ɾín] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23--تَرین.wav Forms: -tarin [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (-tar, comparative suffix) + Middle Persian [script needed] (-ēn, attributive identifying suffix). The superlative sense is not inherited from Middle Persian. Indeed, the modern distinction between comparative تر (-tar, “more”) and superlative ترین (-tarin, “most”) did not exist in Early New Persian (late first millennium), when both forms could be used for both senses. Etymology templates: {{der|fa|pal||pos=comparative suffix|tr=-tar}} Middle Persian [script needed] (-tar, comparative suffix), {{der|fa|pal||pos=attributive identifying suffix|tr=-ēn}} Middle Persian [script needed] (-ēn, attributive identifying suffix) Head templates: {{head|fa|suffix|tr=-tarin}} ـترین • (-tarin)
  1. more; -est; a suffix forming the superlative degree of an adjective. Tags: morpheme Related terms: ـتر (-tar) (english: more)
    Sense id: en-ـترین-fa-suffix-qiv7~YXF Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "pos": "comparative suffix",
        "tr": "-tar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (-tar, comparative suffix)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "pos": "attributive identifying suffix",
        "tr": "-ēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (-ēn, attributive identifying suffix)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (-tar, comparative suffix) + Middle Persian [script needed] (-ēn, attributive identifying suffix). The superlative sense is not inherited from Middle Persian. Indeed, the modern distinction between comparative تر (-tar, “more”) and superlative ترین (-tarin, “most”) did not exist in Early New Persian (late first millennium), when both forms could be used for both senses.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "tr": "-tarin"
      },
      "expansion": "ـترین • (-tarin)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "جوانترین < جوان ― javân > javân-tarin ― young > youngest",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The green anaconda is the heaviest and biggest species of snake in the world.",
          "roman": "ânâkondâ-ye sabz sangin-tarin va bozorg-tarin gune-ye mâr-e jahân ast.",
          "text": "آناکوندای سبز سنگینترین و بزرگترین گونه مار جهان است.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "more; -est; a suffix forming the superlative degree of an adjective."
      ],
      "id": "en-ـترین-fa-suffix-qiv7~YXF",
      "links": [
        [
          "more",
          "more"
        ],
        [
          "-est",
          "-est"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "more",
          "roman": "-tar",
          "word": "ـتر"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta.ˈɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.ɾín]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰæ.ɹíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.ɾín]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23--تَرین.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23--%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23--%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23--%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23--%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ـترین"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "pos": "comparative suffix",
        "tr": "-tar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (-tar, comparative suffix)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "pos": "attributive identifying suffix",
        "tr": "-ēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (-ēn, attributive identifying suffix)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (-tar, comparative suffix) + Middle Persian [script needed] (-ēn, attributive identifying suffix). The superlative sense is not inherited from Middle Persian. Indeed, the modern distinction between comparative تر (-tar, “more”) and superlative ترین (-tarin, “most”) did not exist in Early New Persian (late first millennium), when both forms could be used for both senses.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "tr": "-tarin"
      },
      "expansion": "ـترین • (-tarin)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "more",
      "roman": "-tar",
      "word": "ـتر"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian suffixes",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "جوانترین < جوان ― javân > javân-tarin ― young > youngest",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The green anaconda is the heaviest and biggest species of snake in the world.",
          "roman": "ânâkondâ-ye sabz sangin-tarin va bozorg-tarin gune-ye mâr-e jahân ast.",
          "text": "آناکوندای سبز سنگینترین و بزرگترین گونه مار جهان است.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "more; -est; a suffix forming the superlative degree of an adjective."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "more",
          "more"
        ],
        [
          "-est",
          "-est"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta.ˈɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.ɾín]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰæ.ɹíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰä.ɾín]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23--تَرین.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23--%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23--%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23--%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23--%D8%AA%D9%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ـترین"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.