ظلم و ستم in All languages combined

IPA: /zʊlm.oː.sɪ.t̪əm/ [Standard, Urdu] Forms: zulm-o-sitam [romanization], ज़ुल्म-ओ-सितम [Hindi] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Urdu ظلم (“oppression”) + Urdu ستم (“tyranny”). Etymology templates: {{m+|ur|ظلم||oppression}} Urdu ظلم (“oppression”), {{m+|ur|ستم||tyranny}} Urdu ستم (“tyranny”) Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=m|hi=ज़ुल्म-ओ-सितम|tr=zulm-o-sitam}} ظلم و ستم • (zulm-o-sitam) m (Hindi spelling ज़ुल्म-ओ-सितम)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ظلم",
        "3": "",
        "4": "oppression"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu ظلم (“oppression”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ستم",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tyranny"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu ستم (“tyranny”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Urdu ظلم (“oppression”) + Urdu ستم (“tyranny”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zulm-o-sitam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ज़ुल्म-ओ-सितम",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "hi": "ज़ुल्म-ओ-सितम",
        "tr": "zulm-o-sitam"
      },
      "expansion": "ظلم و ستم • (zulm-o-sitam) m (Hindi spelling ज़ुल्म-ओ-सितम)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "persecution"
      ],
      "id": "en-ظلم_و_ستم-ur-noun-H7lMWGqO",
      "links": [
        [
          "persecution",
          "persecution"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tyranny, oppression"
      ],
      "id": "en-ظلم_و_ستم-ur-noun-SQXsl9QO",
      "links": [
        [
          "tyranny",
          "tyranny"
        ],
        [
          "oppression",
          "oppression"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zʊlm.oː.sɪ.t̪əm/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ظلم و ستم"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu multiword terms",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ظلم",
        "3": "",
        "4": "oppression"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu ظلم (“oppression”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ستم",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tyranny"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu ستم (“tyranny”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Urdu ظلم (“oppression”) + Urdu ستم (“tyranny”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zulm-o-sitam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ज़ुल्म-ओ-सितम",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "hi": "ज़ुल्म-ओ-सितम",
        "tr": "zulm-o-sitam"
      },
      "expansion": "ظلم و ستم • (zulm-o-sitam) m (Hindi spelling ज़ुल्म-ओ-सितम)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "persecution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "persecution",
          "persecution"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tyranny, oppression"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tyranny",
          "tyranny"
        ],
        [
          "oppression",
          "oppression"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zʊlm.oː.sɪ.t̪əm/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ظلم و ستم"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ظلم و ستم meaning in All languages combined (1.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ظلم و ستم" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Urdu]