"طوفان" meaning in All languages combined

See طوفان on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /tˤuː.faːn/
Rhymes: -aːn Etymology: Through Aramaic ܛܘܦܢܐ / טוֹפָנָא (ṭōpānā) (Classical Syriac ܛܲܘܦܵܢܵܐ (ṭawpānā)) from a Sinitic language; compare Cantonese 大風 /大风 (daai⁶ fung¹, “big wind”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|arc|ܛܘܦܢܐ}} Aramaic ܛܘܦܢܐ, {{cog|syc|ܛܲܘܦܵܢܵܐ|tr=ṭawpānā}} Classical Syriac ܛܲܘܦܵܢܵܐ (ṭawpānā), {{der|ar|zhx}} Sinitic, {{cog|yue|大風||big wind}} Cantonese 大風 /大风 (daai⁶ fung¹, “big wind”) Head templates: {{ar-noun|طُوفَان|m}} طُوفَان • (ṭūfān) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|طُوفَان}} Forms: طُوفَان [canonical], ṭūfān [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], طُوفَان [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الطُّوفَان [definite, informal, singular, triptote], طُوفَان [construct, informal, singular, triptote], طُوفَانٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الطُّوفَانُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], طُوفَانُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], طُوفَانًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الطُّوفَانَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], طُوفَانَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], طُوفَانٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الطُّوفَانِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], طُوفَانِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. storm
    Sense id: en-طوفان-ar-noun-mhBXSc~L Categories (other): Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 16 33 19 33
  2. deluge
    Sense id: en-طوفان-ar-noun-EX7TNIuB Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 9 41 10 41 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 16 33 19 33
  3. inundation
    Sense id: en-طوفان-ar-noun-9o7b2Vo4 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 9 41 10 41 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 16 33 19 33
  4. typhoon
    Sense id: en-طوفان-ar-noun-MxyWuOnW Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 9 41 10 41 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 16 33 19 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Weather Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0 0 0

Noun [Malay]

Forms: طوفان-طوفان [plural], طوفان٢ [plural]
Head templates: {{ms-noun}} طوفان (plural طوفان-طوفان or طوفان٢)
  1. Jawi spelling of taufan. Tags: Jawi, alt-of Alternative form of: taufan
    Sense id: en-طوفان-ms-noun-XiPECehq Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms in Arabic script, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 5 1 5 45 10 4 4 7 4 1 4 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 5 1 5 50 9 3 3 7 4 1 3 3 4

Proper name [Persian]

IPA: [tuː.ˈfɑːn] [Classical-Persian], [t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn] [Dari, formal], [t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn] [Dari, formal], [t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn] [Kabuli], [t̪ʰu.fɔ́ːn] (note: Hazaragi), [t̪ʰuː.fɒ́ːn] [Iran, formal], [t̪ʰɵ.fɔ́n] [Tajik, formal] Forms: طُوفَان [canonical], tufân [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān). Etymology templates: {{dercat|fa|arc|zhx}}, {{bor+|fa|ar|طُوفَان}} Borrowed from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun||||||<small>[Term?]</small>||<small>[Term?]</small>|head=طُوفَان|id=|tr=tufân|tr2=|tr3=}} طُوفَان • (tufân), {{fa-proper noun|head=طُوفَان|tr=tufân}} طُوفَان • (tufân)
  1. a male given name, Toufan, Toofan, or Tufan, from Arabic
    Sense id: en-طوفان-fa-name-lNr7tPgN Categories (other): Persian given names, Persian male given names, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 36 12 11 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Weather Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0 0 0

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [tuː.ˈfɑːn] [Classical-Persian], [t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn] [Dari, formal], [t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn] [Dari, formal], [t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn] [Kabuli], [t̪ʰu.fɔ́ːn] (note: Hazaragi), [t̪ʰuː.fɒ́ːn] [Iran, formal], [t̪ʰɵ.fɔ́n] [Tajik, formal] Forms: tufân [romanization], طوفانها [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān). Etymology templates: {{dercat|fa|arc|zhx}}, {{bor+|fa|ar|طُوفَان}} Borrowed from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|طوفانها||||||<small>[Term?]</small>||<small>[Term?]</small>|f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|tr=tufân|tr2=|tr3=}} طوفان • (tufân) (plural طوفانها), {{fa-noun|pl=طوفانها|tr=tufân}} طوفان • (tufân) (plural طوفانها)
  1. storm, tempest
    Sense id: en-طوفان-fa-noun-dHL3O6nh Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 36 12 11 41
  2. flood, deluge, inundation
    Sense id: en-طوفان-fa-noun-BKRhxXP1 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 36 12 11 41
  3. typhoon, hurricane
    Sense id: en-طوفان-fa-noun-z4JYqLSy Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 36 12 11 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Weather Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0 0 0

Noun [Punjabi]

IPA: /t̪ʊ.fɑː.nᵊ/ Forms: طُوفان [canonical], t̤ūfān [romanization], ਤੁਫਾਨ [Gurmukhi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian طوفان (tūfān), from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān). Etymology templates: {{dercat|pa|arc|zhx}}, {{bor+|pa|fa-cls|طوفان|tr=tūfān}} Borrowed from Classical Persian طوفان (tūfān), {{der|pa|ar|طُوفَان}} Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān) Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=m|gur=ਤੁਫਾਨ|head=طُوفان}} طُوفان • (t̤ūfān) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਤੁਫਾਨ)
  1. hurricane, typhoon
    Sense id: en-طوفان-pa-noun-CVAJt0Lf Categories (other): Punjabi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with incorrect language header: 91 9
  2. storm
    Sense id: en-طوفان-pa-noun-mhBXSc~L
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Weather Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0

Noun [Urdu]

IPA: /t̪uː.fɑːn/ [Standard, Urdu] Forms: طُوفان [canonical], tūfān [romanization], तूफ़ान [Hindi]
Rhymes: -ɑːn Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian طوفان (tūfān), from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ur|arc|zhx}}, {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|طوفان|tr=tūfān}} Borrowed from Classical Persian طوفان (tūfān), {{der|ur|ar|طُوفَان}} Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān) Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=m|head=طُوفان}} طُوفان • (tūfān) m (Hindi spelling तूफ़ान)
  1. storm, tempest Synonyms: آندھی
    Sense id: en-طوفان-ur-noun-dHL3O6nh
  2. flood, deluge, inundation
    Sense id: en-طوفان-ur-noun-BKRhxXP1
  3. typhoon, hurricane
    Sense id: en-طوفان-ur-noun-z4JYqLSy Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 21 20 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Weather Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ar",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "ar:Weather",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "tufan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: tufan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: tufan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "তুফান",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "tufan"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: তুফান (tufan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: তুফান (tufan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "طُوفَان",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: طُوفَان (tūfān)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Persian: طُوفَان (tūfān) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "taufan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: taufan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: taufan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "topan"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: topan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: topan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "طوفان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "tufan"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: طوفان (tufan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: طوفان (tufan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "tufan"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: tufan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: tufan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "թուֆան",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: թուֆան (tʻufan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: թուֆան (tʻufan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "tufão",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: tufão",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: tufão"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "typhoon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: typhoon",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: typhoon (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rhg",
            "2": "tufán",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Rohingya: tufán",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Rohingya: tufán"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "tufani",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: tufani",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: tufani"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "tifón",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Spanish: tifón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Spanish: tifón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "тӯфон",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tajik: тӯфон (tüfon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tajik: тӯфон (tüfon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "toʻfon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: toʻfon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: toʻfon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "ܛܘܦܢܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic ܛܘܦܢܐ",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܛܲܘܦܵܢܵܐ",
        "tr": "ṭawpānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܛܲܘܦܵܢܵܐ (ṭawpānā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "zhx"
      },
      "expansion": "Sinitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "大風",
        "3": "",
        "4": "big wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese 大風 /大风 (daai⁶ fung¹, “big wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Through Aramaic ܛܘܦܢܐ / טוֹפָנָא (ṭōpānā) (Classical Syriac ܛܲܘܦܵܢܵܐ (ṭawpānā)) from a Sinitic language; compare Cantonese 大風 /大风 (daai⁶ fung¹, “big wind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "طُوفَان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūfān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طُوفَان",
      "roman": "ṭūfān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الطُّوفَان",
      "roman": "aṭ-ṭūfān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طُوفَان",
      "roman": "ṭūfān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طُوفَانٌ",
      "roman": "ṭūfānun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الطُّوفَانُ",
      "roman": "aṭ-ṭūfānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طُوفَانُ",
      "roman": "ṭūfānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طُوفَانًا",
      "roman": "ṭūfānan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الطُّوفَانَ",
      "roman": "aṭ-ṭūfāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طُوفَانَ",
      "roman": "ṭūfāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طُوفَانٍ",
      "roman": "ṭūfānin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الطُّوفَانِ",
      "roman": "aṭ-ṭūfāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طُوفَانِ",
      "roman": "ṭūfāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "طُوفَان",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "طُوفَان • (ṭūfān) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "طُوفَان"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 33 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "storm"
      ],
      "id": "en-طوفان-ar-noun-mhBXSc~L",
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 41 10 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 33 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deluge"
      ],
      "id": "en-طوفان-ar-noun-EX7TNIuB",
      "links": [
        [
          "deluge",
          "deluge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 41 10 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 33 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inundation"
      ],
      "id": "en-طوفان-ar-noun-9o7b2Vo4",
      "links": [
        [
          "inundation",
          "inundation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 41 10 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 33 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "typhoon"
      ],
      "id": "en-طوفان-ar-noun-MxyWuOnW",
      "links": [
        [
          "typhoon",
          "typhoon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tˤuː.faːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "طوفان"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "طوفان-طوفان",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طوفان٢",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "طوفان (plural طوفان-طوفان or طوفان٢)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "taufan"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms in Arabic script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 1 5 45 10 4 4 7 4 1 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 1 5 50 9 3 3 7 4 1 3 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jawi spelling of taufan."
      ],
      "id": "en-طوفان-ms-noun-XiPECehq",
      "links": [
        [
          "taufan",
          "taufan#Malay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jawi",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "طوفان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "fa",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "fa:Weather",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "ޠޫފާން",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dhivehi: ޠޫފާން (ţūfān̊)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dhivehi: ޠޫފާން (ţūfān̊)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "तूफ़ान"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: तूफ़ान (tūfān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: तूफ़ान (tūfān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "طُوفَان"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: طُوفَان (tūfān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: طُوفَان (tūfān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ತುಫಾನು",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ತುಫಾನು (tuphānu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ತುಫಾನು (tuphānu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "तुफान",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: तुफान (tuphān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: तुफान (tuphān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "توپان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "tupãn"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: توپان (tupãn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: توپان (tupãn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਤੁਫਾਨ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਤੁਫਾਨ (tuphān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਤੁਫਾਨ (tuphān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "طوفان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "tūfānu"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sindhi: طوفان (tūfānu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sindhi: طوفان (tūfānu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "తుఫాను",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: తుఫాను (tuphānu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: తుఫాను (tuphānu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "zhx"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "طُوفَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tufân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طوفانها",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "طوفانها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "tufân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "طوفان • (tufân) (plural طوفانها)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "طوفانها",
        "tr": "tufân"
      },
      "expansion": "طوفان • (tufân) (plural طوفانها)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 12 11 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "storm, tempest"
      ],
      "id": "en-طوفان-fa-noun-dHL3O6nh",
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "tempest",
          "tempest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 12 11 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flood, deluge, inundation"
      ],
      "id": "en-طوفان-fa-noun-BKRhxXP1",
      "links": [
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ],
        [
          "deluge",
          "deluge"
        ],
        [
          "inundation",
          "inundation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 12 11 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "typhoon, hurricane"
      ],
      "id": "en-طوفان-fa-noun-z4JYqLSy",
      "links": [
        [
          "typhoon",
          "typhoon"
        ],
        [
          "hurricane",
          "hurricane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuː.ˈfɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰu.fɔ́ːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuː.fɒ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰɵ.fɔ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "طوفان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "fa",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "fa:Weather",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "zhx"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "طُوفَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "طُوفَان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "9": "",
        "head": "طُوفَان",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "tufân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "طُوفَان • (tufân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "طُوفَان",
        "tr": "tufân"
      },
      "expansion": "طُوفَان • (tufân)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian male given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 12 11 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, Toufan, Toofan, or Tufan, from Arabic"
      ],
      "id": "en-طوفان-fa-name-lNr7tPgN",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Toufan",
          "Toufan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Toofan",
          "Toofan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Tufan",
          "Tufan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuː.ˈfɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰu.fɔ́ːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuː.fɒ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰɵ.fɔ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "طوفان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "pa",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "pa:Weather",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "zhx"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "طوفان",
        "tr": "tūfān"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian طوفان (tūfān)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "طُوفَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian طوفان (tūfān), from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "طُوفان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t̤ūfān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਤੁਫਾਨ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gur": "ਤੁਫਾਨ",
        "head": "طُوفان"
      },
      "expansion": "طُوفان • (t̤ūfān) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਤੁਫਾਨ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hurricane, typhoon"
      ],
      "id": "en-طوفان-pa-noun-CVAJt0Lf",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurricane",
          "hurricane"
        ],
        [
          "typhoon",
          "typhoon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "storm"
      ],
      "id": "en-طوفان-pa-noun-mhBXSc~L",
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ʊ.fɑː.nᵊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "طوفان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ur",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "ur:Weather",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "zhx"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "طوفان",
        "tr": "tūfān"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian طوفان (tūfān)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "طُوفَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian طوفان (tūfān), from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "طُوفان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tūfān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूफ़ान",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "طُوفان"
      },
      "expansion": "طُوفان • (tūfān) m (Hindi spelling तूफ़ान)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "storm, tempest"
      ],
      "id": "en-طوفان-ur-noun-dHL3O6nh",
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "tempest",
          "tempest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "آندھی"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flood, deluge, inundation"
      ],
      "id": "en-طوفان-ur-noun-BKRhxXP1",
      "links": [
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ],
        [
          "deluge",
          "deluge"
        ],
        [
          "inundation",
          "inundation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "typhoon, hurricane"
      ],
      "id": "en-طوفان-ur-noun-z4JYqLSy",
      "links": [
        [
          "typhoon",
          "typhoon"
        ],
        [
          "hurricane",
          "hurricane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪uː.fɑːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "طوفان"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms derived from Sinitic languages",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Arabic/aːn",
    "Rhymes:Arabic/aːn/2 syllables",
    "ar:Weather",
    "ur:Weather"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "tufan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: tufan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: tufan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "তুফান",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "tufan"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: তুফান (tufan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: তুফান (tufan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "طُوفَان",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: طُوفَان (tūfān)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Persian: طُوفَان (tūfān) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "taufan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: taufan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: taufan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "topan"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: topan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: topan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "طوفان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "tufan"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: طوفان (tufan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: طوفان (tufan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "tufan"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: tufan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: tufan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "թուֆան",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: թուֆան (tʻufan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: թուֆան (tʻufan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "tufão",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: tufão",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: tufão"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "typhoon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: typhoon",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: typhoon (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rhg",
            "2": "tufán",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Rohingya: tufán",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Rohingya: tufán"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "tufani",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: tufani",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: tufani"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "tifón",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Spanish: tifón",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Spanish: tifón"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "тӯфон",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tajik: тӯфон (tüfon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tajik: тӯфон (tüfon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "toʻfon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: toʻfon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: toʻfon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "ܛܘܦܢܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic ܛܘܦܢܐ",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܛܲܘܦܵܢܵܐ",
        "tr": "ṭawpānā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܛܲܘܦܵܢܵܐ (ṭawpānā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "zhx"
      },
      "expansion": "Sinitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "大風",
        "3": "",
        "4": "big wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese 大風 /大风 (daai⁶ fung¹, “big wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Through Aramaic ܛܘܦܢܐ / טוֹפָנָא (ṭōpānā) (Classical Syriac ܛܲܘܦܵܢܵܐ (ṭawpānā)) from a Sinitic language; compare Cantonese 大風 /大风 (daai⁶ fung¹, “big wind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "طُوفَان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūfān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طُوفَان",
      "roman": "ṭūfān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الطُّوفَان",
      "roman": "aṭ-ṭūfān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طُوفَان",
      "roman": "ṭūfān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طُوفَانٌ",
      "roman": "ṭūfānun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الطُّوفَانُ",
      "roman": "aṭ-ṭūfānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طُوفَانُ",
      "roman": "ṭūfānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طُوفَانًا",
      "roman": "ṭūfānan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الطُّوفَانَ",
      "roman": "aṭ-ṭūfāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طُوفَانَ",
      "roman": "ṭūfāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طُوفَانٍ",
      "roman": "ṭūfānin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الطُّوفَانِ",
      "roman": "aṭ-ṭūfāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طُوفَانِ",
      "roman": "ṭūfāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "طُوفَان",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "طُوفَان • (ṭūfān) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "طُوفَان"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "storm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deluge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deluge",
          "deluge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inundation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inundation",
          "inundation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "typhoon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typhoon",
          "typhoon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tˤuː.faːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "طوفان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ur:Weather"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "طوفان-طوفان",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طوفان٢",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "طوفان (plural طوفان-طوفان or طوفان٢)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "taufan"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Malay alternative forms",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay terms in Arabic script",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jawi spelling of taufan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taufan",
          "taufan#Malay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jawi",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "طوفان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Persian terms derived from Sinitic languages",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Weather",
    "ur:Weather"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "ޠޫފާން",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dhivehi: ޠޫފާން (ţūfān̊)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dhivehi: ޠޫފާން (ţūfān̊)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "तूफ़ान"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: तूफ़ान (tūfān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: तूफ़ान (tūfān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "طُوفَان"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: طُوفَان (tūfān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: طُوفَان (tūfān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ತುಫಾನು",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ತುಫಾನು (tuphānu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ತುಫಾನು (tuphānu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "तुफान",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: तुफान (tuphān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: तुफान (tuphān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "توپان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "tupãn"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: توپان (tupãn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: توپان (tupãn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਤੁਫਾਨ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਤੁਫਾਨ (tuphān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਤੁਫਾਨ (tuphān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "طوفان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "tūfānu"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sindhi: طوفان (tūfānu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sindhi: طوفان (tūfānu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "తుఫాను",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: తుఫాను (tuphānu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: తుఫాను (tuphānu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "zhx"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "طُوفَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tufân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "طوفانها",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "طوفانها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "tufân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "طوفان • (tufân) (plural طوفانها)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "طوفانها",
        "tr": "tufân"
      },
      "expansion": "طوفان • (tufân) (plural طوفانها)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "storm, tempest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "tempest",
          "tempest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flood, deluge, inundation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ],
        [
          "deluge",
          "deluge"
        ],
        [
          "inundation",
          "inundation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "typhoon, hurricane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typhoon",
          "typhoon"
        ],
        [
          "hurricane",
          "hurricane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuː.ˈfɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰu.fɔ́ːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuː.fɒ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰɵ.fɔ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "طوفان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Persian terms derived from Sinitic languages",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Weather",
    "ur:Weather"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "zhx"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "طُوفَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "طُوفَان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "9": "",
        "head": "طُوفَان",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "tufân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "طُوفَان • (tufân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "طُوفَان",
        "tr": "tufân"
      },
      "expansion": "طُوفَان • (tufân)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian given names",
        "Persian male given names",
        "Persian male given names from Arabic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, Toufan, Toofan, or Tufan, from Arabic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Toufan",
          "Toufan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Toofan",
          "Toofan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Tufan",
          "Tufan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tuː.ˈfɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuː.fɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰu.fɔ́ːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰuː.fɒ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰɵ.fɔ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "طوفان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi masculine nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
    "Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Arabic",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Sinitic languages",
    "pa:Weather",
    "ur:Weather"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "zhx"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "طوفان",
        "tr": "tūfān"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian طوفان (tūfān)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "طُوفَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian طوفان (tūfān), from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "طُوفان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t̤ūfān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਤੁਫਾਨ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gur": "ਤੁਫਾਨ",
        "head": "طُوفان"
      },
      "expansion": "طُوفان • (t̤ūfān) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਤੁਫਾਨ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hurricane, typhoon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurricane",
          "hurricane"
        ],
        [
          "typhoon",
          "typhoon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "storm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ʊ.fɑː.nᵊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "طوفان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːn",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Sinitic languages",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ur:Weather"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "zhx"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "طوفان",
        "tr": "tūfān"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian طوفان (tūfān)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "طُوفَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian طوفان (tūfān), from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "طُوفان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tūfān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूफ़ान",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "طُوفان"
      },
      "expansion": "طُوفان • (tūfān) m (Hindi spelling तूफ़ान)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "storm, tempest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "tempest",
          "tempest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "آندھی"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flood, deluge, inundation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ],
        [
          "deluge",
          "deluge"
        ],
        [
          "inundation",
          "inundation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "typhoon, hurricane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typhoon",
          "typhoon"
        ],
        [
          "hurricane",
          "hurricane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪uː.fɑːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "طوفان"
}

Download raw JSONL data for طوفان meaning in All languages combined (16.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.