"شیرین" meaning in All languages combined

See شیرین on Wiktionary

Adjective [Khalaj]

Forms: şîrin [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|klj|adjective|tr=şîrin}} شیرین (şîrin)
  1. Arabic spelling of şîrin (“sweet”) Tags: Arabic, alt-of Alternative form of: şîrin (extra: sweet)
    Sense id: en-شیرین-klj-adj-xhKreJvO Categories (other): Khalaj entries with incorrect language header, Khalaj terms in Arabic script

Adjective [Persian]

IPA: [ʃiː.ˈɾeːn] [Classical-Persian], [ʃiː.ˈɾiːn] [Classical-Persian], [ʃiː.ɾíːn] [Dari, formal], [ʃiː.ɾíːn] [Dari, formal], [ʃiː.ɾíːn] [Kabuli], [ʃi.ɾín] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃiː.ɹíːn] [Iran, formal], [ʃi.ɾín] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-شیرین.wav [Iran] Forms: širin [romanization], شیرینتَر [comparative], شیرینتَرین [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šylyn' /⁠šīrēn⁠/, “sweet”), from [Book Pahlavi needed] (šyl /⁠šīr⁠/, “milk”). By surface analysis, شیر (šir, “milk”) + ـین (-in, adjective-deriving suffix). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|t=sweet|tr=šylyn'|ts=šīrēn}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šylyn' /⁠šīrēn⁠/, “sweet”), {{m|pal|sc=Phlv|t=milk|tr=šyl|ts=šīr}} [Book Pahlavi needed] (šyl /⁠šīr⁠/, “milk”), {{surf|fa|شیر|ـین|id1=milk|pos2=adjective-deriving suffix|t1=milk|tr1=šir|tr2=-in}} By surface analysis, شیر (šir, “milk”) + ـین (-in, adjective-deriving suffix) Head templates: {{fa-adj|c=+|tr=širin}} شیرین • (širin) (comparative شیرینتَر (širin-tar), superlative شیرینتَرین (širin-tarin))
  1. sweet
    Sense id: en-شیرین-fa-adj-uQQ8Fq82
  2. pleasant
    Sense id: en-شیرین-fa-adj-VMC8qw5z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: شیرینی (širini), شیرین کردن (širin kardan)

Proper name [Persian]

IPA: [ʃiː.ˈɾeːn] [Classical-Persian], [ʃiː.ˈɾiːn] [Classical-Persian], [ʃiː.ɾíːn] [Dari, formal], [ʃiː.ɾíːn] [Dari, formal], [ʃiː.ɾíːn] [Kabuli], [ʃi.ɾín] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃiː.ɹíːn] [Iran, formal], [ʃi.ɾín] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-شیرین.wav [Iran] Forms: širin [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šylyn' /⁠šīrēn⁠/, “sweet”), from [Book Pahlavi needed] (šyl /⁠šīr⁠/, “milk”). By surface analysis, شیر (šir, “milk”) + ـین (-in, adjective-deriving suffix). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|t=sweet|tr=šylyn'|ts=šīrēn}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šylyn' /⁠šīrēn⁠/, “sweet”), {{m|pal|sc=Phlv|t=milk|tr=šyl|ts=šīr}} [Book Pahlavi needed] (šyl /⁠šīr⁠/, “milk”), {{surf|fa|شیر|ـین|id1=milk|pos2=adjective-deriving suffix|t1=milk|tr1=šir|tr2=-in}} By surface analysis, شیر (šir, “milk”) + ـین (-in, adjective-deriving suffix) Head templates: {{head|fa|proper noun|||||head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|id=|tr=širin|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=}} شیرین • (širin), {{fa-proper noun|tr=širin}} شیرین • (širin)
  1. Shirin (queen of Armenia and wife of Khosrow II, a character in the Shahnameh and in Khosrow and Shirin) Categories (topical): Shahnameh characters
    Sense id: en-شیرین-fa-name-3BSsPN2k Disambiguation of Shahnameh characters: 0 3 48 49
  2. a female given name, Shirin, from Middle Persian Categories (topical): Persian female given names, Persian given names, Shahnameh characters
    Sense id: en-شیرین-fa-name-GOBpDpfA Disambiguation of Shahnameh characters: 0 3 48 49 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms suffixed with ین Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 0 2 13 84 Disambiguation of Persian terms suffixed with ین: 1 4 6 89

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for شیرین meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şîrin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "şîrin"
      },
      "expansion": "شیرین (şîrin)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khalaj",
  "lang_code": "klj",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sweet",
          "word": "şîrin"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arabic spelling of şîrin (“sweet”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شیرین-klj-adj-xhKreJvO",
      "links": [
        [
          "şîrin",
          "şîrin#Khalaj"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شیرین"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "širini",
      "word": "شیرینی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "širin kardan",
      "word": "شیرین کردن"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "şirin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şirin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: şirin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "শিরিন",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: শিরিন (śirin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: শিরিন (śirin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "શીરીન",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: શીરીન (śīrīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: શીરીન (śīrīn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "шырын",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: шырын (şyryn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: шырын (şyryn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "şîrin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: şîrin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: şîrin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܫܝܪܝܢ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܫܝܪܝܢ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܫܝܪܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zum",
            "2": "شيرين",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kumzari: شيرين",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kumzari: شيرين"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "شیرین",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "şirin"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شیرین (şirin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شیرین (şirin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "şirin",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Turkish: şirin (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Turkish: şirin (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "شىرىن",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: شىرىن (shirin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: شىرىن (shirin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "shirin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: shirin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: shirin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "sweet",
        "tr": "šylyn'",
        "ts": "šīrēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šylyn' /⁠šīrēn⁠/, “sweet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "milk",
        "tr": "šyl",
        "ts": "šīr"
      },
      "expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (šyl /⁠šīr⁠/, “milk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شیر",
        "3": "ـین",
        "id1": "milk",
        "pos2": "adjective-deriving suffix",
        "t1": "milk",
        "tr1": "šir",
        "tr2": "-in"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, شیر (šir, “milk”) + ـین (-in, adjective-deriving suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šylyn' /⁠šīrēn⁠/, “sweet”), from [Book Pahlavi needed] (šyl /⁠šīr⁠/, “milk”). By surface analysis, شیر (šir, “milk”) + ـین (-in, adjective-deriving suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "širin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شیرینتَر",
      "roman": "širin-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شیرینتَرین",
      "roman": "širin-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "širin"
      },
      "expansion": "شیرین • (širin) (comparative شیرینتَر (širin-tar), superlative شیرینتَرین (širin-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Persian is a sweet language.",
          "roman": "fârsi zabân-e širini ast.",
          "text": "فارسی زبان شیرینی است.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweet"
      ],
      "id": "en-شیرین-fa-adj-uQQ8Fq82",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pleasant"
      ],
      "id": "en-شیرین-fa-adj-VMC8qw5z",
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ˈɾeːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ˈɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃi.ɾín]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɹíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃi.ɾín]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-شیرین.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Iran)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:شیرین"
  ],
  "word": "شیرین"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "sweet",
        "tr": "šylyn'",
        "ts": "šīrēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šylyn' /⁠šīrēn⁠/, “sweet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "milk",
        "tr": "šyl",
        "ts": "šīr"
      },
      "expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (šyl /⁠šīr⁠/, “milk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شیر",
        "3": "ـین",
        "id1": "milk",
        "pos2": "adjective-deriving suffix",
        "t1": "milk",
        "tr1": "šir",
        "tr2": "-in"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, شیر (šir, “milk”) + ـین (-in, adjective-deriving suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šylyn' /⁠šīrēn⁠/, “sweet”), from [Book Pahlavi needed] (šyl /⁠šīr⁠/, “milk”). By surface analysis, شیر (šir, “milk”) + ـین (-in, adjective-deriving suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "širin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "širin",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شیرین • (širin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "širin"
      },
      "expansion": "شیرین • (širin)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 48 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Shahnameh characters",
          "orig": "fa:Shahnameh characters",
          "parents": [
            "Shahnameh",
            "Fiction",
            "Literature",
            "Poetry",
            "Artistic works",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Art",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shirin (queen of Armenia and wife of Khosrow II, a character in the Shahnameh and in Khosrow and Shirin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شیرین-fa-name-3BSsPN2k",
      "links": [
        [
          "Shirin",
          "Shirin"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shahnameh",
          "w:Shahnameh"
        ],
        [
          "Khosrow and Shirin",
          "w:Khosrow and Shirin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 13 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 6 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms suffixed with ین",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 48 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Shahnameh characters",
          "orig": "fa:Shahnameh characters",
          "parents": [
            "Shahnameh",
            "Fiction",
            "Literature",
            "Poetry",
            "Artistic works",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Art",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name, Shirin, from Middle Persian"
      ],
      "id": "en-شیرین-fa-name-GOBpDpfA",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Shirin",
          "Shirin#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ˈɾeːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ˈɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃi.ɾín]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɹíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃi.ɾín]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-شیرین.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Iran)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:شیرین"
  ],
  "word": "شیرین"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
    "fa:Shahnameh characters"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şîrin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "şîrin"
      },
      "expansion": "شیرین (şîrin)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khalaj",
  "lang_code": "klj",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sweet",
          "word": "şîrin"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Khalaj adjectives",
        "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
        "Khalaj lemmas",
        "Khalaj terms in Arabic script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arabic spelling of şîrin (“sweet”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "şîrin",
          "şîrin#Khalaj"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arabic",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شیرین"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms suffixed with ین",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with audio links",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
    "fa:Shahnameh characters"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "širini",
      "word": "شیرینی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "širin kardan",
      "word": "شیرین کردن"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "şirin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şirin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: şirin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "শিরিন",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: শিরিন (śirin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: শিরিন (śirin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "શીરીન",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: શીરીન (śīrīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: શીરીન (śīrīn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "шырын",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: шырын (şyryn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: шырын (şyryn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "şîrin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khalaj: şîrin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khalaj: şîrin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܫܝܪܝܢ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܫܝܪܝܢ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܫܝܪܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zum",
            "2": "شيرين",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kumzari: شيرين",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kumzari: شيرين"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "شیرین",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "şirin"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شیرین (şirin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شیرین (şirin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "şirin",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Turkish: şirin (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Turkish: şirin (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "شىرىن",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: شىرىن (shirin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: شىرىن (shirin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "shirin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: shirin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: shirin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "sweet",
        "tr": "šylyn'",
        "ts": "šīrēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šylyn' /⁠šīrēn⁠/, “sweet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "milk",
        "tr": "šyl",
        "ts": "šīr"
      },
      "expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (šyl /⁠šīr⁠/, “milk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شیر",
        "3": "ـین",
        "id1": "milk",
        "pos2": "adjective-deriving suffix",
        "t1": "milk",
        "tr1": "šir",
        "tr2": "-in"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, شیر (šir, “milk”) + ـین (-in, adjective-deriving suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šylyn' /⁠šīrēn⁠/, “sweet”), from [Book Pahlavi needed] (šyl /⁠šīr⁠/, “milk”). By surface analysis, شیر (šir, “milk”) + ـین (-in, adjective-deriving suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "širin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شیرینتَر",
      "roman": "širin-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شیرینتَرین",
      "roman": "širin-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "širin"
      },
      "expansion": "شیرین • (širin) (comparative شیرینتَر (širin-tar), superlative شیرینتَرین (širin-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Persian is a sweet language.",
          "roman": "fârsi zabân-e širini ast.",
          "text": "فارسی زبان شیرینی است.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pleasant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ˈɾeːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ˈɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃi.ɾín]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɹíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃi.ɾín]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-شیرین.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Iran)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:شیرین"
  ],
  "word": "شیرین"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms suffixed with ین",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with audio links",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
    "fa:Shahnameh characters"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "sweet",
        "tr": "šylyn'",
        "ts": "šīrēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šylyn' /⁠šīrēn⁠/, “sweet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "milk",
        "tr": "šyl",
        "ts": "šīr"
      },
      "expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (šyl /⁠šīr⁠/, “milk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شیر",
        "3": "ـین",
        "id1": "milk",
        "pos2": "adjective-deriving suffix",
        "t1": "milk",
        "tr1": "šir",
        "tr2": "-in"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, شیر (šir, “milk”) + ـین (-in, adjective-deriving suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šylyn' /⁠šīrēn⁠/, “sweet”), from [Book Pahlavi needed] (šyl /⁠šīr⁠/, “milk”). By surface analysis, شیر (šir, “milk”) + ـین (-in, adjective-deriving suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "širin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "širin",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شیرین • (širin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "širin"
      },
      "expansion": "شیرین • (širin)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Shirin (queen of Armenia and wife of Khosrow II, a character in the Shahnameh and in Khosrow and Shirin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Shirin",
          "Shirin"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shahnameh",
          "w:Shahnameh"
        ],
        [
          "Khosrow and Shirin",
          "w:Khosrow and Shirin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian female given names",
        "Persian female given names from Middle Persian",
        "Persian given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name, Shirin, from Middle Persian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Shirin",
          "Shirin#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ˈɾeːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ˈɾiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɾíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃi.ɾín]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃiː.ɹíːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃi.ɾín]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-شیرین.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Iran)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:شیرین"
  ],
  "word": "شیرین"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.