See شيرج on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pal", "3": "*šīrag" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Persian *šīrag", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">A.Tafażżolī (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2011) “Arabic Language ii. Iranian loanwords in Arabic”, in <cite>iranicaonline.org</cite>, Encyclopædia Iranica</span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "شیره", "tr": "šīra" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian شیره (šīra)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Persian *šīrag. Compare Classical Persian شیره (šīra).", "forms": [ { "form": "شِيرَج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šīraj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "šīrij", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "šayraj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شِيرَج", "roman": "šīraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِج", "roman": "šīrij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَج", "roman": "šayraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّيرَج", "roman": "aš-šīraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّيرِج", "roman": "aš-šīrij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْرَج", "roman": "aš-šayraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرَج", "roman": "šīraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِج", "roman": "šīrij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَج", "roman": "šayraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرَجٌ", "roman": "šīrajun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِجٌ", "roman": "šīrijun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَجٌ", "roman": "šayrajun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّيرَجُ", "roman": "aš-šīraju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّيرِجُ", "roman": "aš-šīriju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْرَجُ", "roman": "aš-šayraju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرَجُ", "roman": "šīraju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِجُ", "roman": "šīriju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَجُ", "roman": "šayraju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرَجًا", "roman": "šīrajan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِجًا", "roman": "šīrijan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَجًا", "roman": "šayrajan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّيرَجَ", "roman": "aš-šīraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّيرِجَ", "roman": "aš-šīrija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْرَجَ", "roman": "aš-šayraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرَجَ", "roman": "šīraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِجَ", "roman": "šīrija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَجَ", "roman": "šayraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرَجٍ", "roman": "šīrajin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِجٍ", "roman": "šīrijin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَجٍ", "roman": "šayrajin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّيرَجِ", "roman": "aš-šīraji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّيرِجِ", "roman": "aš-šīriji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْرَجِ", "roman": "aš-šayraji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرَجِ", "roman": "šīraji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِجِ", "roman": "šīriji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَجِ", "roman": "šayraji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شِيرَج", "2": "m", "head2": "شِيرِج", "head3": "شَيْرَج" }, "expansion": "شِيرَج or شِيرِج or شَيْرَج • (šīraj or šīrij or šayraj) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شِيرَج", "head2": "شِيرِج", "head3": "شَيْرَج" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Fats and oils", "orig": "ar:Fats and oils", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The laughing dove is a well-known bird about which al-Jāḥiẓ said of its peculiarities that it never takes a fere except its female and when its female perishes it will never form a bond and likewise the female when its male dies. Its fat is mingled with sesame-oil and dribbled into the ear where it does away with its deafness and in the same fashion when kohled it staves off the sores and the wounds of the eye and nightblindness. One crushes its droppings and mixes them with rose oil and a woman wears it with a wool rag as it helps against woes of the womb.", "ref": "a. 1283, Abū Yahyā Zakariyāʾ ibn Muhammad al-Qazwīnīy, edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, عجائب المخلوقات وغرائب الموجودات [ʿajāʾib al-maḵlūqāt wa-ḡarāʾib al-mawjūdāt], Göttingen: Verlag der Dieterichschen Buchhandlung, published 1849, page 416:", "roman": "šifnīn ṭāʔirun maʕrūfun qāla l-jāḥiẓu min ʕajāʔibihi ʔinnahu layuzāwiju ʔillā ʔunṯāhu faʔin halakat ʔunṯāhu lā yuzāwiju ʔabadan wakaḏālika l-ʔunṯā ʔin halaka ḏakaruhā. šaḥmuhu yudāfu bis-sīraji wayuqaṭṭaru fī l-ʔuḏuni yuzīlu ṭarašahā wakaḏālika yuzīlu r-ramada wajirāḥāti l-ʕayni wal-ʕašā ktiḥālan. ḏarqahu yusḥaqu wayudāfu bidahni l-wardi wataḥtamiluhu l-marʔatu biṣūfatin yanfaʕu ʔawjāʔa r-raḥimi.", "text": "شِفْنِين طَائِرٌ مَعْرُوفٌ قَالَ ٱلْجَاحِظُ مِنْ عَجَائِبِهِ إِنَّهُ لَيُزَاوِجُ إِلَّا أُنْثَاهُ فَإِنْ هَلَكَتْ أُنْثَاهُ لَا يُزَاوِجُ أَبَدًا وَكَذَٰلِكَ ٱلْأُنْثَى إِنْ هَلَكَ ذَكَرُهَا. شَحْمُهُ يُدَافُ بِٱلسِّيرَجِ وَيُقَطَّرُ فِي ٱلْأُذُنِ يُزِيلُ طَرَشَهَا وَكَذَٰلِكَ يُزِيلُ ٱلرَّمَدَ وَجِرَاحَاتِ ٱلْعَيْنِ وَٱلْعَشَى ٱكْتِحَالًا. ذَرْقَهُ يُسْحَقُ وَيُدَافُ بِدَهْنِ ٱلْوَرْدِ وَتَحْتَمِلُهُ ٱلْمَرْأَةُ بِصُوفَةٍ يَنْفَعُ أَوْجَاءَ ٱلرَّحِمِ.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sesame oil" ], "id": "en-شيرج-ar-noun-9l9awz0I", "links": [ [ "sesame oil", "sesame oil" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "زَيْت سِمْسِم" }, { "roman": "sīraj", "word": "سِيرَج" }, { "roman": "sīrij", "word": "سِيرِج" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Encyclopædia Iranica" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃiː.rad͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/ʃiː.rid͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/ʃaj.rad͡ʒ/" } ], "word": "شيرج" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pal", "3": "*šīrag" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Persian *šīrag", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">A.Tafażżolī (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2011) “Arabic Language ii. Iranian loanwords in Arabic”, in <cite>iranicaonline.org</cite>, Encyclopædia Iranica</span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "شیره", "tr": "šīra" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian شیره (šīra)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Persian *šīrag. Compare Classical Persian شیره (šīra).", "forms": [ { "form": "شِيرَج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šīraj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "šīrij", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "šayraj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شِيرَج", "roman": "šīraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِج", "roman": "šīrij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَج", "roman": "šayraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّيرَج", "roman": "aš-šīraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّيرِج", "roman": "aš-šīrij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْرَج", "roman": "aš-šayraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرَج", "roman": "šīraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِج", "roman": "šīrij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَج", "roman": "šayraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرَجٌ", "roman": "šīrajun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِجٌ", "roman": "šīrijun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَجٌ", "roman": "šayrajun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّيرَجُ", "roman": "aš-šīraju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّيرِجُ", "roman": "aš-šīriju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْرَجُ", "roman": "aš-šayraju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرَجُ", "roman": "šīraju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِجُ", "roman": "šīriju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَجُ", "roman": "šayraju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرَجًا", "roman": "šīrajan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِجًا", "roman": "šīrijan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَجًا", "roman": "šayrajan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّيرَجَ", "roman": "aš-šīraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّيرِجَ", "roman": "aš-šīrija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْرَجَ", "roman": "aš-šayraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرَجَ", "roman": "šīraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِجَ", "roman": "šīrija", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَجَ", "roman": "šayraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرَجٍ", "roman": "šīrajin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِجٍ", "roman": "šīrijin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَجٍ", "roman": "šayrajin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّيرَجِ", "roman": "aš-šīraji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّيرِجِ", "roman": "aš-šīriji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْرَجِ", "roman": "aš-šayraji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرَجِ", "roman": "šīraji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِيرِجِ", "roman": "šīriji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْرَجِ", "roman": "šayraji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شِيرَج", "2": "m", "head2": "شِيرِج", "head3": "شَيْرَج" }, "expansion": "شِيرَج or شِيرِج or شَيْرَج • (šīraj or šīrij or šayraj) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شِيرَج", "head2": "شِيرِج", "head3": "شَيْرَج" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian", "Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with quotations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "ar:Fats and oils" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The laughing dove is a well-known bird about which al-Jāḥiẓ said of its peculiarities that it never takes a fere except its female and when its female perishes it will never form a bond and likewise the female when its male dies. Its fat is mingled with sesame-oil and dribbled into the ear where it does away with its deafness and in the same fashion when kohled it staves off the sores and the wounds of the eye and nightblindness. One crushes its droppings and mixes them with rose oil and a woman wears it with a wool rag as it helps against woes of the womb.", "ref": "a. 1283, Abū Yahyā Zakariyāʾ ibn Muhammad al-Qazwīnīy, edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, عجائب المخلوقات وغرائب الموجودات [ʿajāʾib al-maḵlūqāt wa-ḡarāʾib al-mawjūdāt], Göttingen: Verlag der Dieterichschen Buchhandlung, published 1849, page 416:", "roman": "šifnīn ṭāʔirun maʕrūfun qāla l-jāḥiẓu min ʕajāʔibihi ʔinnahu layuzāwiju ʔillā ʔunṯāhu faʔin halakat ʔunṯāhu lā yuzāwiju ʔabadan wakaḏālika l-ʔunṯā ʔin halaka ḏakaruhā. šaḥmuhu yudāfu bis-sīraji wayuqaṭṭaru fī l-ʔuḏuni yuzīlu ṭarašahā wakaḏālika yuzīlu r-ramada wajirāḥāti l-ʕayni wal-ʕašā ktiḥālan. ḏarqahu yusḥaqu wayudāfu bidahni l-wardi wataḥtamiluhu l-marʔatu biṣūfatin yanfaʕu ʔawjāʔa r-raḥimi.", "text": "شِفْنِين طَائِرٌ مَعْرُوفٌ قَالَ ٱلْجَاحِظُ مِنْ عَجَائِبِهِ إِنَّهُ لَيُزَاوِجُ إِلَّا أُنْثَاهُ فَإِنْ هَلَكَتْ أُنْثَاهُ لَا يُزَاوِجُ أَبَدًا وَكَذَٰلِكَ ٱلْأُنْثَى إِنْ هَلَكَ ذَكَرُهَا. شَحْمُهُ يُدَافُ بِٱلسِّيرَجِ وَيُقَطَّرُ فِي ٱلْأُذُنِ يُزِيلُ طَرَشَهَا وَكَذَٰلِكَ يُزِيلُ ٱلرَّمَدَ وَجِرَاحَاتِ ٱلْعَيْنِ وَٱلْعَشَى ٱكْتِحَالًا. ذَرْقَهُ يُسْحَقُ وَيُدَافُ بِدَهْنِ ٱلْوَرْدِ وَتَحْتَمِلُهُ ٱلْمَرْأَةُ بِصُوفَةٍ يَنْفَعُ أَوْجَاءَ ٱلرَّحِمِ.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sesame oil" ], "links": [ [ "sesame oil", "sesame oil" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "زَيْت سِمْسِم" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Encyclopædia Iranica" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃiː.rad͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/ʃiː.rid͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/ʃaj.rad͡ʒ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "sīraj", "word": "سِيرَج" }, { "roman": "sīrij", "word": "سِيرِج" } ], "word": "شيرج" }
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