See شمروخ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ش",
"2": "م",
"3": "خ"
},
"expansion": "ش م خ (š-m-ḵ)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ش",
"2": "م",
"3": "ر"
},
"expansion": "ش م ر (š-m-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, but seemingly native to the Arabian peninsula; attested in early pre-Islamic inscriptions. Related to the root ش م خ (š-m-ḵ) meaning \"to be lofty\", \"towering above the rest\", \"elevated\", \"coming forth from good stock or roots\", and the root ش م ر (š-m-r) meaning \"to be raised up\", \"to be tucked up\", \"to be contracted or drawn together together\", \"to be held together or bunched\", \"to cut or harvest dates from a tree\", \"to be fully grown or ready\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šumrūḵ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخ",
"roman": "šamārīḵ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخ",
"roman": "šumrūḵ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّمْرُوخ",
"roman": "aš-šumrūḵ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخ",
"roman": "šumrūḵ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخٌ",
"roman": "šumrūḵun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّمْرُوخُ",
"roman": "aš-šumrūḵu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخُ",
"roman": "šumrūḵu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخًا",
"roman": "šumrūḵan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّمْرُوخَ",
"roman": "aš-šumrūḵa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَ",
"roman": "šumrūḵa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخٍ",
"roman": "šumrūḵin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّمْرُوخِ",
"roman": "aš-šumrūḵi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخِ",
"roman": "šumrūḵi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَيْن",
"roman": "šumrūḵayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّمْرُوخَيْن",
"roman": "aš-šumrūḵayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَيْ",
"roman": "šumrūḵay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَانِ",
"roman": "šumrūḵāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّمْرُوخَانِ",
"roman": "aš-šumrūḵāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَا",
"roman": "šumrūḵā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَيْنِ",
"roman": "šumrūḵayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّمْرُوخَيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šumrūḵayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَيْ",
"roman": "šumrūḵay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَيْنِ",
"roman": "šumrūḵayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّمْرُوخَيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šumrūḵayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَيْ",
"roman": "šumrūḵay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخ",
"roman": "šamārīḵ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّمَارِيخ",
"roman": "aš-šamārīḵ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخ",
"roman": "šamārīḵ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخُ",
"roman": "šamārīḵu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّمَارِيخُ",
"roman": "aš-šamārīḵu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخُ",
"roman": "šamārīḵu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخَ",
"roman": "šamārīḵa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّمَارِيخَ",
"roman": "aš-šamārīḵa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخَ",
"roman": "šamārīḵa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخَ",
"roman": "šamārīḵa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّمَارِيخِ",
"roman": "aš-šamārīḵi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخِ",
"roman": "šamārīḵi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شُمْرُوخ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "شَمَارِيخ"
},
"expansion": "شُمْرُوخ • (šumrūḵ) m (plural شَمَارِيخ (šamārīḵ))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شُمْرُوخ",
"pl": "شَمَارِيخ"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stalk, defoliated branch, panicle, raceme"
],
"id": "en-شمروخ-ar-noun-C7KhzfsP",
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"defoliate",
"defoliate"
],
[
"panicle",
"panicle"
],
[
"raceme",
"raceme"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bundle, bunch, cluster especially one that hangs separate from the rest"
],
"id": "en-شمروخ-ar-noun-lEHcnoej",
"links": [
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"cluster",
"cluster"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stick, rod"
],
"id": "en-شمروخ-ar-noun-HLIqQai9",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 19 1 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 14 2 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 5 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 14 2 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 23 4 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش م خ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 23 4 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش م ر",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 20 6 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 1 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 14 1 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 2 61",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Explosives",
"orig": "ar:Explosives",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Weapons",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"detonator, Bengal flare, Roman candle"
],
"id": "en-شمروخ-ar-noun-RcqBJRFQ",
"links": [
[
"detonator",
"detonator"
],
[
"Bengal flare",
"Bengal flare"
],
[
"Roman candle",
"Roman candle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃum.ruːx/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šimrāḵ",
"word": "شِمْرَاخ"
}
],
"word": "شمروخ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ش م خ",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ش م ر",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Explosives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ش",
"2": "م",
"3": "خ"
},
"expansion": "ش م خ (š-m-ḵ)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ش",
"2": "م",
"3": "ر"
},
"expansion": "ش م ر (š-m-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, but seemingly native to the Arabian peninsula; attested in early pre-Islamic inscriptions. Related to the root ش م خ (š-m-ḵ) meaning \"to be lofty\", \"towering above the rest\", \"elevated\", \"coming forth from good stock or roots\", and the root ش م ر (š-m-r) meaning \"to be raised up\", \"to be tucked up\", \"to be contracted or drawn together together\", \"to be held together or bunched\", \"to cut or harvest dates from a tree\", \"to be fully grown or ready\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šumrūḵ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخ",
"roman": "šamārīḵ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخ",
"roman": "šumrūḵ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّمْرُوخ",
"roman": "aš-šumrūḵ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخ",
"roman": "šumrūḵ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخٌ",
"roman": "šumrūḵun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّمْرُوخُ",
"roman": "aš-šumrūḵu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخُ",
"roman": "šumrūḵu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخًا",
"roman": "šumrūḵan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّمْرُوخَ",
"roman": "aš-šumrūḵa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَ",
"roman": "šumrūḵa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخٍ",
"roman": "šumrūḵin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّمْرُوخِ",
"roman": "aš-šumrūḵi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخِ",
"roman": "šumrūḵi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَيْن",
"roman": "šumrūḵayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّمْرُوخَيْن",
"roman": "aš-šumrūḵayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَيْ",
"roman": "šumrūḵay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَانِ",
"roman": "šumrūḵāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّمْرُوخَانِ",
"roman": "aš-šumrūḵāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَا",
"roman": "šumrūḵā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَيْنِ",
"roman": "šumrūḵayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّمْرُوخَيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šumrūḵayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَيْ",
"roman": "šumrūḵay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَيْنِ",
"roman": "šumrūḵayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشُّمْرُوخَيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šumrūḵayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شُمْرُوخَيْ",
"roman": "šumrūḵay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخ",
"roman": "šamārīḵ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّمَارِيخ",
"roman": "aš-šamārīḵ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخ",
"roman": "šamārīḵ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخُ",
"roman": "šamārīḵu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّمَارِيخُ",
"roman": "aš-šamārīḵu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخُ",
"roman": "šamārīḵu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخَ",
"roman": "šamārīḵa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّمَارِيخَ",
"roman": "aš-šamārīḵa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخَ",
"roman": "šamārīḵa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخَ",
"roman": "šamārīḵa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّمَارِيخِ",
"roman": "aš-šamārīḵi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَمَارِيخِ",
"roman": "šamārīḵi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شُمْرُوخ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "شَمَارِيخ"
},
"expansion": "شُمْرُوخ • (šumrūḵ) m (plural شَمَارِيخ (šamārīḵ))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شُمْرُوخ",
"pl": "شَمَارِيخ"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stalk, defoliated branch, panicle, raceme"
],
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"defoliate",
"defoliate"
],
[
"panicle",
"panicle"
],
[
"raceme",
"raceme"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bundle, bunch, cluster especially one that hangs separate from the rest"
],
"links": [
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"cluster",
"cluster"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stick, rod"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"detonator, Bengal flare, Roman candle"
],
"links": [
[
"detonator",
"detonator"
],
[
"Bengal flare",
"Bengal flare"
],
[
"Roman candle",
"Roman candle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃum.ruːx/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "šimrāḵ",
"word": "شِمْرَاخ"
}
],
"word": "شمروخ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for شمروخ meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.