"سجنجل" meaning in All languages combined

See سجنجل on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /sa.d͡ʒan.d͡ʒal/
Etymology: Manfred Ullmann expounded in an analysis of the occurrences that all known poets who use this word after Imru' al-Qais owe it to him, and using it as “round mirror” they actually misunderstood him, who in his verse actually meant sheeny papyrus leaves, forming a *سِجِلْجِل (*sijiljil), *سَجَلْجَل (*sajaljal) after the known سِجِلّ (sijill, “scroll”) which was dissimilated to سَجَنْجَل (sajanjal); only thus far it is a Byzantine Greek word as it was believed in the Middle Ages to be رُومِيّ (rūmiyy). Etymology templates: {{m|ar||*سِجِلْجِل}} *سِجِلْجِل (*sijiljil), {{m|ar||*سَجَلْجَل}} *سَجَلْجَل (*sajaljal), {{m|ar|سِجِلّ|t=scroll}} سِجِلّ (sijill, “scroll”), {{m-self|ar|سَجَنْجَل}} سَجَنْجَل (sajanjal), {{der|ar|gkm|-}} Byzantine Greek, {{m|ar|رُومِيّ}} رُومِيّ (rūmiyy) Head templates: {{ar-noun|سَجَنْجَل|m}} سَجَنْجَل • (sajanjal) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|سَجَنْجَل}} Forms: سَجَنْجَل [canonical], sajanjal [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], سَجَنْجَل [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], السَّجَنْجَل [definite, informal, singular, triptote], سَجَنْجَل [construct, informal, singular, triptote], سَجَنْجَلٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], السَّجَنْجَلُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], سَجَنْجَلُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], سَجَنْجَلًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], السَّجَنْجَلَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], سَجَنْجَلَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], سَجَنْجَلٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], السَّجَنْجَلِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], سَجَنْجَلِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. mirror, looking-glass Tags: obsolete, poetic Synonyms: مِرْآة (english: the normal word), مَاوِيَّة [poetic], مِنْظَرَة [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-سجنجل-ar-noun-KphdSDLk Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic ghost words, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of Arabic ghost words: 78 22 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 64 36
  2. glossy papyrus, pages or sheets with a shine or glaze, glistening surface Tags: obsolete, poetic
    Sense id: en-سجنجل-ar-noun-iu1MlfPt

Download JSON data for سجنجل meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

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      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*سِجِلْجِل"
      },
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      "name": "m"
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      },
      "expansion": "رُومِيّ (rūmiyy)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Manfred Ullmann expounded in an analysis of the occurrences that all known poets who use this word after Imru' al-Qais owe it to him, and using it as “round mirror” they actually misunderstood him, who in his verse actually meant sheeny papyrus leaves, forming a *سِجِلْجِل (*sijiljil), *سَجَلْجَل (*sajaljal) after the known سِجِلّ (sijill, “scroll”) which was dissimilated to سَجَنْجَل (sajanjal); only thus far it is a Byzantine Greek word as it was believed in the Middle Ages to be رُومِيّ (rūmiyy).",
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      "form": "سَجَنْجَل",
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      "form": "سَجَنْجَلٌ",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular",
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    },
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      "form": "السَّجَنْجَلُ",
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      "form": "سَجَنْجَلُ",
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      "source": "declension",
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    },
    {
      "form": "سَجَنْجَلًا",
      "roman": "sajanjalan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّجَنْجَلَ",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "سَجَنْجَلٍ",
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  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
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          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For it, when a look of what follows turns its back / It is as though one saw by a mirror.",
          "ref": "a. 965, الْمُتَنَبِّي (al-mutanabbī), وَمَنزِلٍ لَيسَ لَنا بِمَنزِلِ (…)",
          "roman": "la-hū ʔiḏā ʔadbara laḥẓu l-muqbili / kaʔannamā yanẓuru min sajanjali",
          "text": "لَهُ إِذَا أَدْبَرَ لَحْظُ المُقْبِلِ / كَأَنَّمَا يَنْظُرُ مِن سَجَنْجَلِ",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mirror, looking-glass"
      ],
      "id": "en-سجنجل-ar-noun-KphdSDLk",
      "links": [
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          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ],
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          "looking-glass",
          "looking-glass"
        ]
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        {
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          "word": "مِرْآة"
        },
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          "tags": [
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "مَاوِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "مِنْظَرَة"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Slender, fair-colored, not obese / Her collar bone gleaming like the glossy page.",
          "ref": "6th century CE, اِمْرُؤ ٱلْقَيْس (imruʔ l-qays), Stop, Let Us Weep قِفَا نَبْكِ (qifā nabki)",
          "roman": "muhafhafatun bayḍāʔu ḡayru mufāḍatin / tarāʔibuhā maṣqūlatun kas-sajanjali",
          "text": "مُهَفْهَفَةٌ بَيْضَاءُ غَيْرُ مُفَاضَةٍ / تَرَائِبُهَا مَصْقُولَةٌ كَٱلسَّجَنْجَلِ",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glossy papyrus, pages or sheets with a shine or glaze, glistening surface"
      ],
      "id": "en-سجنجل-ar-noun-iu1MlfPt",
      "links": [
        [
          "glossy",
          "glossy"
        ],
        [
          "papyrus",
          "papyrus"
        ],
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          "page",
          "page"
        ],
        [
          "sheets",
          "sheets"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "glaze",
          "glaze"
        ],
        [
          "glisten",
          "glisten"
        ],
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          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.d͡ʒan.d͡ʒal/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Imru' al-Qais"
  ],
  "word": "سجنجل"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic ghost words",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic obsolete terms",
    "Arabic poetic terms",
    "Arabic terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "*سِجِلْجِل"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Manfred Ullmann expounded in an analysis of the occurrences that all known poets who use this word after Imru' al-Qais owe it to him, and using it as “round mirror” they actually misunderstood him, who in his verse actually meant sheeny papyrus leaves, forming a *سِجِلْجِل (*sijiljil), *سَجَلْجَل (*sajaljal) after the known سِجِلّ (sijill, “scroll”) which was dissimilated to سَجَنْجَل (sajanjal); only thus far it is a Byzantine Greek word as it was believed in the Middle Ages to be رُومِيّ (rūmiyy).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "سَجَنْجَل",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    {
      "form": "sajanjal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
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      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
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      "form": "سَجَنْجَل",
      "roman": "sajanjal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "informal",
        "singular",
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      "form": "السَّجَنْجَل",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَجَنْجَل",
      "roman": "sajanjal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَجَنْجَلٌ",
      "roman": "sajanjalun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّجَنْجَلُ",
      "roman": "as-sajanjalu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَجَنْجَلُ",
      "roman": "sajanjalu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَجَنْجَلًا",
      "roman": "sajanjalan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّجَنْجَلَ",
      "roman": "as-sajanjala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular",
        "triptote"
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    },
    {
      "form": "سَجَنْجَلَ",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "triptote"
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    },
    {
      "form": "سَجَنْجَلٍ",
      "roman": "sajanjalin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّجَنْجَلِ",
      "roman": "as-sajanjali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
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    },
    {
      "form": "سَجَنْجَلِ",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
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  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For it, when a look of what follows turns its back / It is as though one saw by a mirror.",
          "ref": "a. 965, الْمُتَنَبِّي (al-mutanabbī), وَمَنزِلٍ لَيسَ لَنا بِمَنزِلِ (…)",
          "roman": "la-hū ʔiḏā ʔadbara laḥẓu l-muqbili / kaʔannamā yanẓuru min sajanjali",
          "text": "لَهُ إِذَا أَدْبَرَ لَحْظُ المُقْبِلِ / كَأَنَّمَا يَنْظُرُ مِن سَجَنْجَلِ",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mirror, looking-glass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ],
        [
          "looking-glass",
          "looking-glass"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "the normal word",
          "word": "مِرْآة"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "مَاوِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "مِنْظَرَة"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Slender, fair-colored, not obese / Her collar bone gleaming like the glossy page.",
          "ref": "6th century CE, اِمْرُؤ ٱلْقَيْس (imruʔ l-qays), Stop, Let Us Weep قِفَا نَبْكِ (qifā nabki)",
          "roman": "muhafhafatun bayḍāʔu ḡayru mufāḍatin / tarāʔibuhā maṣqūlatun kas-sajanjali",
          "text": "مُهَفْهَفَةٌ بَيْضَاءُ غَيْرُ مُفَاضَةٍ / تَرَائِبُهَا مَصْقُولَةٌ كَٱلسَّجَنْجَلِ",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glossy papyrus, pages or sheets with a shine or glaze, glistening surface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glossy",
          "glossy"
        ],
        [
          "papyrus",
          "papyrus"
        ],
        [
          "page",
          "page"
        ],
        [
          "sheets",
          "sheets"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "glaze",
          "glaze"
        ],
        [
          "glisten",
          "glisten"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.d͡ʒan.d͡ʒal/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Imru' al-Qais"
  ],
  "word": "سجنجل"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.