زمزريق in All languages combined

IPA: /zam.za.riːq/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Uncertain etymology. While the ending might be augmented internally in Arabic, as خَرْبَقَ (ḵarbaqa, “to rive”), جَوْلَق (jawlaq, “gorse, broom”), this is not credible for quinqueliterals, the more so with heavy last syllable. A more regular structure is afforded if one kens the Middle Iranian adjective suffix -īk, Proto-Iranian *-ikah, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos; such suspicion is raised by the synonyms شَزْرِيق (šazrīq) and خَزْرِيق (ḵazrīq), and أَرِيج (ʔarīj, “fragrance”), having no Semitic root derivation. One can ween a shortening of the otherwise-known dendronym reflected in Arabic as أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “redbud”) put into an izāfa with another word now irretrievable in Arabic, having been borrowed in an izafet-compound comparatively early and then reinterpreted multiply, owing to its being of of no meaning to Semites. Potential sources of contamination appear زَمْهَر (zamhar, “bloodshot eyes, angry eyes”), perhaps in reference to color; bolstered by خَزِرَ (ḵazira, “to squint, to contract one's eyes”) and شَزَرَ (šazara, “to give a shifty look, to glance with hatred in one's eyes”), and زَرَق (zaraq, “blindness; the color blue”) or Aramaic זרג (zāreḡ, “eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color”). Etymology templates: {{unc|ar}} Uncertain, {{m|ar|خَرْبَقَ|t=to rive}} خَرْبَقَ (ḵarbaqa, “to rive”), {{m|ar|جَوْلَق|t=gorse, broom}} جَوْلَق (jawlaq, “gorse, broom”), {{bor|ar|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{m|pal||-īk}} -īk, {{der|ar|ira-pro|*-ikah}} Proto-Iranian *-ikah, {{der|ar|ine-pro|*-kos}} Proto-Indo-European *-kos, {{m|ar|شَزْرِيق||tr=}} شَزْرِيق (šazrīq), {{m|ar|خَزْرِيق}} خَزْرِيق (ḵazrīq), {{m|ar|أَرِيج|t=fragrance}} أَرِيج (ʔarīj, “fragrance”), {{m|ar|أَرْجُوَان|t=redbud}} أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “redbud”), {{m|ar|زَمْهَر|t=bloodshot eyes, angry eyes}} زَمْهَر (zamhar, “bloodshot eyes, angry eyes”), {{m|ar|خَزِرَ|t=to squint, to contract one's eyes|tr=}} خَزِرَ (ḵazira, “to squint, to contract one's eyes”), {{m|ar|شَزَرَ|t=to give a shifty look, to glance with hatred in one's eyes}} شَزَرَ (šazara, “to give a shifty look, to glance with hatred in one's eyes”), {{m|ar|زَرَق|t=blindness; the color blue|tr=}} زَرَق (zaraq, “blindness; the color blue”), {{der|ar|arc|זרג|t=eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color|tr=zāreḡ}} Aramaic זרג (zāreḡ, “eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color”) Head templates: {{ar-noun|زَمْزَرِيق|m}} زَمْزَرِيق • (zamzarīq) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|زَمْزَرِيق|m}} Forms: زَمْزَرِيق [canonical], zamzarīq [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], زَمْزَرِيق [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الزَّمْزَرِيق [definite, informal, singular, triptote], زَمْزَرِيق [construct, informal, singular, triptote], زَمْزَرِيقٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الزَّمْزَرِيقُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], زَمْزَرِيقُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], زَمْزَرِيقًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الزَّمْزَرِيقَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], زَمْزَرِيقَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], زَمْزَرِيقٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الزَّمْزَرِيقِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], زَمْزَرِيقِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خَرْبَقَ",
        "t": "to rive"
      },
      "expansion": "خَرْبَقَ (ḵarbaqa, “to rive”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَوْلَق",
        "t": "gorse, broom"
      },
      "expansion": "جَوْلَق (jawlaq, “gorse, broom”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-īk"
      },
      "expansion": "-īk",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*-ikah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *-ikah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَزْرِيق",
        "3": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شَزْرِيق (šazrīq)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خَزْرِيق"
      },
      "expansion": "خَزْرِيق (ḵazrīq)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَرِيج",
        "t": "fragrance"
      },
      "expansion": "أَرِيج (ʔarīj, “fragrance”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَرْجُوَان",
        "t": "redbud"
      },
      "expansion": "أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “redbud”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "زَمْهَر",
        "t": "bloodshot eyes, angry eyes"
      },
      "expansion": "زَمْهَر (zamhar, “bloodshot eyes, angry eyes”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خَزِرَ",
        "t": "to squint, to contract one's eyes",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "خَزِرَ (ḵazira, “to squint, to contract one's eyes”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَزَرَ",
        "t": "to give a shifty look, to glance with hatred in one's eyes"
      },
      "expansion": "شَزَرَ (šazara, “to give a shifty look, to glance with hatred in one's eyes”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "زَرَق",
        "t": "blindness; the color blue",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زَرَق (zaraq, “blindness; the color blue”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "זרג",
        "t": "eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color",
        "tr": "zāreḡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic זרג (zāreḡ, “eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain etymology. While the ending might be augmented internally in Arabic, as خَرْبَقَ (ḵarbaqa, “to rive”), جَوْلَق (jawlaq, “gorse, broom”), this is not credible for quinqueliterals, the more so with heavy last syllable.\nA more regular structure is afforded if one kens the Middle Iranian adjective suffix -īk, Proto-Iranian *-ikah, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos; such suspicion is raised by the synonyms شَزْرِيق (šazrīq) and خَزْرِيق (ḵazrīq), and أَرِيج (ʔarīj, “fragrance”), having no Semitic root derivation.\nOne can ween a shortening of the otherwise-known dendronym reflected in Arabic as أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “redbud”) put into an izāfa with another word now irretrievable in Arabic, having been borrowed in an izafet-compound comparatively early and then reinterpreted multiply, owing to its being of of no meaning to Semites.\nPotential sources of contamination appear زَمْهَر (zamhar, “bloodshot eyes, angry eyes”), perhaps in reference to color; bolstered by خَزِرَ (ḵazira, “to squint, to contract one's eyes”) and شَزَرَ (šazara, “to give a shifty look, to glance with hatred in one's eyes”), and زَرَق (zaraq, “blindness; the color blue”) or Aramaic זרג (zāreḡ, “eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيق",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamzarīq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيق",
      "roman": "zamzarīq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الزَّمْزَرِيق",
      "roman": "az-zamzarīq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيق",
      "roman": "zamzarīq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقٌ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الزَّمْزَرِيقُ",
      "roman": "az-zamzarīqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقُ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقًا",
      "roman": "zamzarīqan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الزَّمْزَرِيقَ",
      "roman": "az-zamzarīqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقَ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقٍ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الزَّمْزَرِيقِ",
      "roman": "az-zamzarīqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقِ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "زَمْزَرِيق",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "زَمْزَرِيق • (zamzarīq) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "زَمْزَرِيق",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Caesalpinia subfamily plants",
          "orig": "ar:Caesalpinia subfamily plants",
          "parents": [
            "Legumes",
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "redbud (Cercis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-زمزريق-ar-noun-00yPf46k",
      "links": [
        [
          "redbud",
          "redbud"
        ],
        [
          "Cercis",
          "Cercis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "أُرْجُوَان"
        },
        {
          "word": "خَزْرِيق"
        },
        {
          "word": "شَزْرِيق"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Semitic root",
        "ar:زمزريق"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zam.za.riːq/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "زمزريق"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خَرْبَقَ",
        "t": "to rive"
      },
      "expansion": "خَرْبَقَ (ḵarbaqa, “to rive”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَوْلَق",
        "t": "gorse, broom"
      },
      "expansion": "جَوْلَق (jawlaq, “gorse, broom”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-īk"
      },
      "expansion": "-īk",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*-ikah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *-ikah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَزْرِيق",
        "3": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شَزْرِيق (šazrīq)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خَزْرِيق"
      },
      "expansion": "خَزْرِيق (ḵazrīq)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَرِيج",
        "t": "fragrance"
      },
      "expansion": "أَرِيج (ʔarīj, “fragrance”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَرْجُوَان",
        "t": "redbud"
      },
      "expansion": "أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “redbud”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "زَمْهَر",
        "t": "bloodshot eyes, angry eyes"
      },
      "expansion": "زَمْهَر (zamhar, “bloodshot eyes, angry eyes”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خَزِرَ",
        "t": "to squint, to contract one's eyes",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "خَزِرَ (ḵazira, “to squint, to contract one's eyes”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَزَرَ",
        "t": "to give a shifty look, to glance with hatred in one's eyes"
      },
      "expansion": "شَزَرَ (šazara, “to give a shifty look, to glance with hatred in one's eyes”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "زَرَق",
        "t": "blindness; the color blue",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "زَرَق (zaraq, “blindness; the color blue”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "זרג",
        "t": "eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color",
        "tr": "zāreḡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic זרג (zāreḡ, “eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain etymology. While the ending might be augmented internally in Arabic, as خَرْبَقَ (ḵarbaqa, “to rive”), جَوْلَق (jawlaq, “gorse, broom”), this is not credible for quinqueliterals, the more so with heavy last syllable.\nA more regular structure is afforded if one kens the Middle Iranian adjective suffix -īk, Proto-Iranian *-ikah, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos; such suspicion is raised by the synonyms شَزْرِيق (šazrīq) and خَزْرِيق (ḵazrīq), and أَرِيج (ʔarīj, “fragrance”), having no Semitic root derivation.\nOne can ween a shortening of the otherwise-known dendronym reflected in Arabic as أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “redbud”) put into an izāfa with another word now irretrievable in Arabic, having been borrowed in an izafet-compound comparatively early and then reinterpreted multiply, owing to its being of of no meaning to Semites.\nPotential sources of contamination appear زَمْهَر (zamhar, “bloodshot eyes, angry eyes”), perhaps in reference to color; bolstered by خَزِرَ (ḵazira, “to squint, to contract one's eyes”) and شَزَرَ (šazara, “to give a shifty look, to glance with hatred in one's eyes”), and زَرَق (zaraq, “blindness; the color blue”) or Aramaic זרג (zāreḡ, “eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيق",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamzarīq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيق",
      "roman": "zamzarīq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الزَّمْزَرِيق",
      "roman": "az-zamzarīq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيق",
      "roman": "zamzarīq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقٌ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الزَّمْزَرِيقُ",
      "roman": "az-zamzarīqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقُ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقًا",
      "roman": "zamzarīqan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الزَّمْزَرِيقَ",
      "roman": "az-zamzarīqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقَ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقٍ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الزَّمْزَرِيقِ",
      "roman": "az-zamzarīqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقِ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "زَمْزَرِيق",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "زَمْزَرِيق • (zamzarīq) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "زَمْزَرِيق",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic 3-syllable words",
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Arabic nouns",
        "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
        "Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Arabic terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Arabic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "ar:Caesalpinia subfamily plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "redbud (Cercis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "redbud",
          "redbud"
        ],
        [
          "Cercis",
          "Cercis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "أُرْجُوَان"
        },
        {
          "word": "خَزْرِيق"
        },
        {
          "word": "شَزْرِيق"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Semitic root",
        "ar:زمزريق"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zam.za.riːq/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "زمزريق"
}

"زمزريق" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Arabic]