See زربية on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "زربية", "tr": "zarbiyya" }, "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: زربية (zarbiyya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Moroccan Arabic: زربية (zarbiyya)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "gez", "3": "ዘርቤት" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ዘርቤት (zärbet)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pal", "3": "", "4": "*hcdl-pdy", "lit": "under the foot", "ts": "azēr-pay" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian *hcdl-pdy (/azēr-pay/, literally “under the foot”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pal", "3": "", "4": "*DHBʾ-pay", "lit": "gold-foot", "ts": "zar-pay" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian *DHBʾ-pay (/zar-pay/, literally “gold-foot”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "سیمابی", "t": "silvery", "tr": "simâbi" }, "expansion": "Persian سیمابی (simâbi, “silvery”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "آب", "tr": "âb" }, "expansion": "Persian آب (âb)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sa", "3": "आभा", "t": "appearance, splendour, lustre" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit आभा (ābhā, “appearance, splendour, lustre”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "أَذَرِيّ", "nocap": "1", "t1": "Azeri" }, "expansion": "doublet of أَذَرِيّ (ʔaḏariyy, “Azeri”)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "* William Hoyt Worrell considers it a genuine Arabic word. It is according to him from زِرْب (zirb, “canal”) and originally meant a “rug streaked with canals”, a “striped rug”, formed as فِسْقِيَّة (fisqiyya, “fountain”), شَمْسِيَّة (šamsiyya, “parasol”), حَنَفِيَّة (ḥanafiyya, “faucet, spigot”).\n* It could be borrowed from Ge'ez ዘርቤት (zärbet) from ዘረበ (zäräbä, “to trample”), which Theodor Nöldeke and Arthur Jeffery find most appealing, but Wolf Leslau and Siegmund Fraenkel assume that the Ge'ez word is from the Arabic.\n* It has been suggested to be from a Middle Persian *hcdl-pdy (/azēr-pay/, literally “under the foot”) by Georg Hoffmann, but this is doubtful for not being attested in any Persian.\n* It would rather be a Middle Persian *DHBʾ-pay (/zar-pay/, literally “gold-foot”), as Jeffery corrects, but it is unsensible that this would come to mean a carpet.\n* It could be a *DHBʾ-ʾby (/zar-ābī/, literally “goldeny”), a parallel to such a formation being found in Persian سیمابی (simâbi, “silvery”), to which Wilhelm Eilers and Johnny Cheung lean, and when borrowed been treated as a broken plural with the singular back-formed from the plural, but one has to assume for Persian آب (âb) an unusual meaning “splendour, lustre” from Sanskrit आभा (ābhā, “appearance, splendour, lustre”) and the frequency of such a term is doubtful.\n* It could, as Nabīl al-Waġlīsiyy reconstructs, reflect the name of the land of Azerbaijan as it is renowned yore and today for opulent rug manufacturing, being a doublet of أَذَرِيّ (ʔaḏariyy, “Azeri”) of a different segmentation including /b/ and lacking the hamzated onset.", "forms": [ { "form": "زَرْبِيَّة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "zarbiyya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "zurbiyya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "zirbiyya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِيّ", "roman": "zarābiyy", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّة", "roman": "zarbiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّة", "roman": "zurbiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّة", "roman": "zirbiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرْبِيَّة", "roman": "az-zarbiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزُّرْبِيَّة", "roman": "az-zurbiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزِّرْبِيَّة", "roman": "az-zirbiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّة", "roman": "zarbiyyat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّة", "roman": "zurbiyyat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّة", "roman": "zirbiyyat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّةٌ", "roman": "zarbiyyatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّةٌ", "roman": "zurbiyyatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّةٌ", "roman": "zirbiyyatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرْبِيَّةُ", "roman": "az-zarbiyyatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزُّرْبِيَّةُ", "roman": "az-zurbiyyatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزِّرْبِيَّةُ", "roman": "az-zirbiyyatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّةُ", "roman": "zarbiyyatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّةُ", "roman": "zurbiyyatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّةُ", "roman": "zirbiyyatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّةً", "roman": "zarbiyyatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّةً", "roman": "zurbiyyatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّةً", "roman": "zirbiyyatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرْبِيَّةَ", "roman": "az-zarbiyyata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزُّرْبِيَّةَ", "roman": "az-zurbiyyata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزِّرْبِيَّةَ", "roman": "az-zirbiyyata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّةَ", "roman": "zarbiyyata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّةَ", "roman": "zurbiyyata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّةَ", "roman": "zirbiyyata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّةٍ", "roman": "zarbiyyatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّةٍ", "roman": "zurbiyyatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّةٍ", "roman": "zirbiyyatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرْبِيَّةِ", "roman": "az-zarbiyyati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزُّرْبِيَّةِ", "roman": "az-zurbiyyati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزِّرْبِيَّةِ", "roman": "az-zirbiyyati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّةِ", "roman": "zarbiyyati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّةِ", "roman": "zurbiyyati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّةِ", "roman": "zirbiyyati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّتَيْن", "roman": "zarbiyyatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّتَيْن", "roman": "zurbiyyatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّتَيْن", "roman": "zirbiyyatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرْبِيَّتَيْن", "roman": "az-zarbiyyatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزُّرْبِيَّتَيْن", "roman": "az-zurbiyyatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزِّرْبِيَّتَيْن", "roman": "az-zirbiyyatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zarbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zurbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zirbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّتَانِ", "roman": "zarbiyyatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّتَانِ", "roman": "zurbiyyatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّتَانِ", "roman": "zirbiyyatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرْبِيَّتَانِ", "roman": "az-zarbiyyatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزُّرْبِيَّتَانِ", "roman": "az-zurbiyyatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزِّرْبِيَّتَانِ", "roman": "az-zirbiyyatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّتَا", "roman": "zarbiyyatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّتَا", "roman": "zurbiyyatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّتَا", "roman": "zirbiyyatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "zarbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "zurbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "zirbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "az-zarbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزُّرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "az-zurbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزِّرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "az-zirbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zarbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zurbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zirbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "zarbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "zurbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "zirbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "az-zarbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزُّرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "az-zurbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزِّرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "az-zirbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zarbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zurbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zirbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِي", "roman": "zarābī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرَابِي", "roman": "az-zarābī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِي", "roman": "zarābī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِيُّ", "roman": "zarābiyyu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرَابِيُّ", "roman": "az-zarābiyyu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِيُّ", "roman": "zarābiyyu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِيَّ", "roman": "zarābiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرَابِيَّ", "roman": "az-zarābiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِيَّ", "roman": "zarābiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِيَّ", "roman": "zarābiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرَابِيِّ", "roman": "az-zarābiyyi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِيِّ", "roman": "zarābiyyi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "زَرْبِيَّة", "2": "f", "head2": "زُرْبِيَّة", "head3": "زِرْبِيَّة", "pl": "زَرَابِيّ" }, "expansion": "زَرْبِيَّة or زُرْبِيَّة or زِرْبِيَّة • (zarbiyya or zurbiyya or zirbiyya) f (plural زَرَابِيّ (zarābiyy))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "زَرْبِيَّة", "head2": "زُرْبِيَّة", "head3": "زِرْبِيَّة", "pl": "زَرَابِيّ:di" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Textiles", "orig": "ar:Textiles", "parents": [ "Materials", "Manufacturing", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "and carpets spread out", "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 88:16:", "roman": "wa-zarābiyyu mabṯūṯatun", "text": "وَزَرَابِيُّ مَبْثُوثَةٌ", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015 June 12, “\"زرابي\" أزلغ الأمازيغية..احتفالية قبائلية لغزل الصوف في المغرب”, in Anadolu Agency, archived from the original on 2020-11-26:", "roman": "ʔajmalu ʔanwāʕi z-zarābiyyi llatī taḥbikuhā nisāʔu \"warzāzāta\" fī l-ʔamāsiyyi d-dāfiʔati mamzūjatun biʔahāzīji l-ʔamāzīḡi l-qadīmati, tilka l-mulaqqabatu bi-\"z-zarbiyyati l-wāwzakītiyyati\" (nisbatan liqabāʔili waminṭaqati zakīt qurba tāznāḵat).", "text": "أَجْمَلُ أَنْوَاعِ ٱلزَّرَابِيِّ ٱلَّتِي تَحْبِكُهَا نِسَاءُ \"وَرْزَازَاتَ\" فِي ٱلْأَمَاسِيِّ ٱلدَّافِئَةِ مَمْزُوجَةٌ بِأَهَازِيجِ ٱلْأَمَازِيغِ ٱلْقَدِيمَةِ، تِلْكَ ٱلْمُلَقَّبَةُ بِـ\"ٱلزَّرْبِيَّةِ ٱلْوَاوْزَكِيتِيَّةِ\" (نِسْبَةً لِقَبَائِلِ وَمِنْطَقَةِ زَكِيتْ قُرْبَ تَازْنَاخَتْ).", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "carpet, rug" ], "id": "en-زربية-ar-noun-uv4zkRKj", "links": [ [ "carpet", "carpet" ], [ "rug", "rug" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "de:Georg Hoffmann (Orientalist)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/zir.bij.ja/" }, { "ipa": "/zur.bij.ja/" }, { "ipa": "/zar.bij.ja/" } ], "word": "زربية" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "زربية", "tr": "zarbiyya" }, "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: زربية (zarbiyya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Moroccan Arabic: زربية (zarbiyya)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "gez", "3": "ዘርቤት" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ዘርቤት (zärbet)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pal", "3": "", "4": "*hcdl-pdy", "lit": "under the foot", "ts": "azēr-pay" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian *hcdl-pdy (/azēr-pay/, literally “under the foot”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pal", "3": "", "4": "*DHBʾ-pay", "lit": "gold-foot", "ts": "zar-pay" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian *DHBʾ-pay (/zar-pay/, literally “gold-foot”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "سیمابی", "t": "silvery", "tr": "simâbi" }, "expansion": "Persian سیمابی (simâbi, “silvery”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "آب", "tr": "âb" }, "expansion": "Persian آب (âb)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sa", "3": "आभा", "t": "appearance, splendour, lustre" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit आभा (ābhā, “appearance, splendour, lustre”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "أَذَرِيّ", "nocap": "1", "t1": "Azeri" }, "expansion": "doublet of أَذَرِيّ (ʔaḏariyy, “Azeri”)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "* William Hoyt Worrell considers it a genuine Arabic word. It is according to him from زِرْب (zirb, “canal”) and originally meant a “rug streaked with canals”, a “striped rug”, formed as فِسْقِيَّة (fisqiyya, “fountain”), شَمْسِيَّة (šamsiyya, “parasol”), حَنَفِيَّة (ḥanafiyya, “faucet, spigot”).\n* It could be borrowed from Ge'ez ዘርቤት (zärbet) from ዘረበ (zäräbä, “to trample”), which Theodor Nöldeke and Arthur Jeffery find most appealing, but Wolf Leslau and Siegmund Fraenkel assume that the Ge'ez word is from the Arabic.\n* It has been suggested to be from a Middle Persian *hcdl-pdy (/azēr-pay/, literally “under the foot”) by Georg Hoffmann, but this is doubtful for not being attested in any Persian.\n* It would rather be a Middle Persian *DHBʾ-pay (/zar-pay/, literally “gold-foot”), as Jeffery corrects, but it is unsensible that this would come to mean a carpet.\n* It could be a *DHBʾ-ʾby (/zar-ābī/, literally “goldeny”), a parallel to such a formation being found in Persian سیمابی (simâbi, “silvery”), to which Wilhelm Eilers and Johnny Cheung lean, and when borrowed been treated as a broken plural with the singular back-formed from the plural, but one has to assume for Persian آب (âb) an unusual meaning “splendour, lustre” from Sanskrit आभा (ābhā, “appearance, splendour, lustre”) and the frequency of such a term is doubtful.\n* It could, as Nabīl al-Waġlīsiyy reconstructs, reflect the name of the land of Azerbaijan as it is renowned yore and today for opulent rug manufacturing, being a doublet of أَذَرِيّ (ʔaḏariyy, “Azeri”) of a different segmentation including /b/ and lacking the hamzated onset.", "forms": [ { "form": "زَرْبِيَّة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "zarbiyya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "zurbiyya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "zirbiyya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِيّ", "roman": "zarābiyy", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّة", "roman": "zarbiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّة", "roman": "zurbiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّة", "roman": "zirbiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرْبِيَّة", "roman": "az-zarbiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزُّرْبِيَّة", "roman": "az-zurbiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزِّرْبِيَّة", "roman": "az-zirbiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّة", "roman": "zarbiyyat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّة", "roman": "zurbiyyat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّة", "roman": "zirbiyyat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّةٌ", "roman": "zarbiyyatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّةٌ", "roman": "zurbiyyatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّةٌ", "roman": "zirbiyyatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرْبِيَّةُ", "roman": "az-zarbiyyatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزُّرْبِيَّةُ", "roman": "az-zurbiyyatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزِّرْبِيَّةُ", "roman": "az-zirbiyyatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّةُ", "roman": "zarbiyyatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّةُ", "roman": "zurbiyyatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّةُ", "roman": "zirbiyyatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّةً", "roman": "zarbiyyatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّةً", "roman": "zurbiyyatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّةً", "roman": "zirbiyyatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرْبِيَّةَ", "roman": "az-zarbiyyata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزُّرْبِيَّةَ", "roman": "az-zurbiyyata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزِّرْبِيَّةَ", "roman": "az-zirbiyyata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّةَ", "roman": "zarbiyyata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّةَ", "roman": "zurbiyyata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّةَ", "roman": "zirbiyyata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّةٍ", "roman": "zarbiyyatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّةٍ", "roman": "zurbiyyatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّةٍ", "roman": "zirbiyyatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرْبِيَّةِ", "roman": "az-zarbiyyati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزُّرْبِيَّةِ", "roman": "az-zurbiyyati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزِّرْبِيَّةِ", "roman": "az-zirbiyyati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّةِ", "roman": "zarbiyyati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّةِ", "roman": "zurbiyyati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّةِ", "roman": "zirbiyyati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّتَيْن", "roman": "zarbiyyatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّتَيْن", "roman": "zurbiyyatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّتَيْن", "roman": "zirbiyyatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرْبِيَّتَيْن", "roman": "az-zarbiyyatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزُّرْبِيَّتَيْن", "roman": "az-zurbiyyatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزِّرْبِيَّتَيْن", "roman": "az-zirbiyyatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zarbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zurbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zirbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّتَانِ", "roman": "zarbiyyatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّتَانِ", "roman": "zurbiyyatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّتَانِ", "roman": "zirbiyyatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرْبِيَّتَانِ", "roman": "az-zarbiyyatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزُّرْبِيَّتَانِ", "roman": "az-zurbiyyatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزِّرْبِيَّتَانِ", "roman": "az-zirbiyyatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّتَا", "roman": "zarbiyyatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّتَا", "roman": "zurbiyyatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّتَا", "roman": "zirbiyyatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "zarbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "zurbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "zirbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "az-zarbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزُّرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "az-zurbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزِّرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "az-zirbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zarbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zurbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zirbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "zarbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "zurbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "zirbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "az-zarbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزُّرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "az-zurbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزِّرْبِيَّتَيْنِ", "roman": "az-zirbiyyatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zarbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زُرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zurbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زِرْبِيَّتَيْ", "roman": "zirbiyyatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِي", "roman": "zarābī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرَابِي", "roman": "az-zarābī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِي", "roman": "zarābī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِيُّ", "roman": "zarābiyyu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرَابِيُّ", "roman": "az-zarābiyyu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِيُّ", "roman": "zarābiyyu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِيَّ", "roman": "zarābiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرَابِيَّ", "roman": "az-zarābiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِيَّ", "roman": "zarābiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِيَّ", "roman": "zarābiyya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الزَّرَابِيِّ", "roman": "az-zarābiyyi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "زَرَابِيِّ", "roman": "zarābiyyi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "زَرْبِيَّة", "2": "f", "head2": "زُرْبِيَّة", "head3": "زِرْبِيَّة", "pl": "زَرَابِيّ" }, "expansion": "زَرْبِيَّة or زُرْبِيَّة or زِرْبِيَّة • (zarbiyya or zurbiyya or zirbiyya) f (plural زَرَابِيّ (zarābiyy))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "زَرْبِيَّة", "head2": "زُرْبِيَّة", "head3": "زِرْبِيَّة", "pl": "زَرَابِيّ:di" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic feminine nouns", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic terms derived from toponyms", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with quotations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations of Arabic quotations", "ar:Textiles" ], "examples": [ { "english": "and carpets spread out", "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 88:16:", "roman": "wa-zarābiyyu mabṯūṯatun", "text": "وَزَرَابِيُّ مَبْثُوثَةٌ", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015 June 12, “\"زرابي\" أزلغ الأمازيغية..احتفالية قبائلية لغزل الصوف في المغرب”, in Anadolu Agency, archived from the original on 2020-11-26:", "roman": "ʔajmalu ʔanwāʕi z-zarābiyyi llatī taḥbikuhā nisāʔu \"warzāzāta\" fī l-ʔamāsiyyi d-dāfiʔati mamzūjatun biʔahāzīji l-ʔamāzīḡi l-qadīmati, tilka l-mulaqqabatu bi-\"z-zarbiyyati l-wāwzakītiyyati\" (nisbatan liqabāʔili waminṭaqati zakīt qurba tāznāḵat).", "text": "أَجْمَلُ أَنْوَاعِ ٱلزَّرَابِيِّ ٱلَّتِي تَحْبِكُهَا نِسَاءُ \"وَرْزَازَاتَ\" فِي ٱلْأَمَاسِيِّ ٱلدَّافِئَةِ مَمْزُوجَةٌ بِأَهَازِيجِ ٱلْأَمَازِيغِ ٱلْقَدِيمَةِ، تِلْكَ ٱلْمُلَقَّبَةُ بِـ\"ٱلزَّرْبِيَّةِ ٱلْوَاوْزَكِيتِيَّةِ\" (نِسْبَةً لِقَبَائِلِ وَمِنْطَقَةِ زَكِيتْ قُرْبَ تَازْنَاخَتْ).", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "carpet, rug" ], "links": [ [ "carpet", "carpet" ], [ "rug", "rug" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "de:Georg Hoffmann (Orientalist)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/zir.bij.ja/" }, { "ipa": "/zur.bij.ja/" }, { "ipa": "/zar.bij.ja/" } ], "word": "زربية" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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