"دخس" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ذ",
        "2": "خ",
        "3": "س"
      },
      "expansion": "ذ خ س (ḏ-ḵ-s)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "תַּחַשׁ",
        "tr": "táḥaš"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew תַּחַשׁ (táḥaš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "duhšum",
        "4": "𒂃𒅆𒀀",
        "tr": "DU₈.ŠI.A",
        "ts": "duhšu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒂃𒅆𒀀 (DU₈.ŠI.A /⁠duhšu⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*דֻחְשָׁא",
        "tr": "duḥəšā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic *דֻחְשָׁא (duḥəšā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-nwe",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Northwest Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Natively explained as from the root ذ خ س (ḏ-ḵ-s), denoting “to be fleshy”, “to be fat or chubby”, “to have blubber”, “to be full or thick”; likely a term originally applied for various marine mammals; considered cognate with Biblical Hebrew תַּחַשׁ (táḥaš), occurring as a source of the covering of the tabernacle and frequently misinterpreted as an animal such as sea cow, dugong, porpoise, also by reason of this Arabic term for explanation. The lexical item is now known to designate kinds of inlays of patterned beading, stones, metal and faience, that for the artificial material were set off blue (hyacinthine on red-dyed skin on the tabernacle), and belong to Akkadian 𒂃𒅆𒀀 (DU₈.ŠI.A /⁠duhšu⁠/) also used as a colour-name, borrowed in both languages via the Mari language or directly from Hurrian. Since there has been no necessity to posit direct Akkadian loans into Arabic, not to speak of Hurrian ones, and the sound change of Hebrew is not copied, this also implies borrowing of an Aramaic *דֻחְשָׁא (duḥəšā) here, before the Northwest Semitic sound merger of /ħ/ into /x/.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "دُخَس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duḵas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُخَس",
      "roman": "duḵas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الدُّخَس",
      "roman": "ad-duḵas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُخَس",
      "roman": "duḵas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُخَسٌ",
      "roman": "duḵasun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الدُّخَسُ",
      "roman": "ad-duḵasu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُخَسُ",
      "roman": "duḵasu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُخَسًا",
      "roman": "duḵasan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الدُّخَسَ",
      "roman": "ad-duḵasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُخَسَ",
      "roman": "duḵasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُخَسٍ",
      "roman": "duḵasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الدُّخَسِ",
      "roman": "ad-duḵasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُخَسِ",
      "roman": "duḵasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "دُخَس",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "دُخَس • (duḵas) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "دُخَس"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ذ خ س",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Cetaceans",
          "orig": "ar:Cetaceans",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dolphin"
      ],
      "id": "en-دخس-ar-noun-Uy8BHsif",
      "links": [
        [
          "dolphin",
          "dolphin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ذ خ س",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Cetaceans",
          "orig": "ar:Cetaceans",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whale; dugong"
      ],
      "id": "en-دخس-ar-noun-sWVm8WLp",
      "links": [
        [
          "whale",
          "whale"
        ],
        [
          "dugong",
          "dugong"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/du.xas/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dulfīn",
      "word": "دُلْفِين"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "darfīl",
      "word": "دَرْفِيل"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mari, Syria",
    "ar:دخس"
  ],
  "word": "دخس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ذ خ س",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Akkadian",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms derived from Hurrian",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ar:Cetaceans"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ذ",
        "2": "خ",
        "3": "س"
      },
      "expansion": "ذ خ س (ḏ-ḵ-s)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "תַּחַשׁ",
        "tr": "táḥaš"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew תַּחַשׁ (táḥaš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "duhšum",
        "4": "𒂃𒅆𒀀",
        "tr": "DU₈.ŠI.A",
        "ts": "duhšu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒂃𒅆𒀀 (DU₈.ŠI.A /⁠duhšu⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*דֻחְשָׁא",
        "tr": "duḥəšā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic *דֻחְשָׁא (duḥəšā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-nwe",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Northwest Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Natively explained as from the root ذ خ س (ḏ-ḵ-s), denoting “to be fleshy”, “to be fat or chubby”, “to have blubber”, “to be full or thick”; likely a term originally applied for various marine mammals; considered cognate with Biblical Hebrew תַּחַשׁ (táḥaš), occurring as a source of the covering of the tabernacle and frequently misinterpreted as an animal such as sea cow, dugong, porpoise, also by reason of this Arabic term for explanation. The lexical item is now known to designate kinds of inlays of patterned beading, stones, metal and faience, that for the artificial material were set off blue (hyacinthine on red-dyed skin on the tabernacle), and belong to Akkadian 𒂃𒅆𒀀 (DU₈.ŠI.A /⁠duhšu⁠/) also used as a colour-name, borrowed in both languages via the Mari language or directly from Hurrian. Since there has been no necessity to posit direct Akkadian loans into Arabic, not to speak of Hurrian ones, and the sound change of Hebrew is not copied, this also implies borrowing of an Aramaic *דֻחְשָׁא (duḥəšā) here, before the Northwest Semitic sound merger of /ħ/ into /x/.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "دُخَس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duḵas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُخَس",
      "roman": "duḵas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الدُّخَس",
      "roman": "ad-duḵas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُخَس",
      "roman": "duḵas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُخَسٌ",
      "roman": "duḵasun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الدُّخَسُ",
      "roman": "ad-duḵasu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُخَسُ",
      "roman": "duḵasu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُخَسًا",
      "roman": "duḵasan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الدُّخَسَ",
      "roman": "ad-duḵasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُخَسَ",
      "roman": "duḵasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُخَسٍ",
      "roman": "duḵasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الدُّخَسِ",
      "roman": "ad-duḵasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "دُخَسِ",
      "roman": "duḵasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "دُخَس",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "دُخَس • (duḵas) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "دُخَس"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dolphin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dolphin",
          "dolphin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whale; dugong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whale",
          "whale"
        ],
        [
          "dugong",
          "dugong"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/du.xas/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dulfīn",
      "word": "دُلْفِين"
    },
    {
      "roman": "darfīl",
      "word": "دَرْفِيل"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mari, Syria",
    "ar:دخس"
  ],
  "word": "دخس"
}