See خرشنة on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for خرشنة meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "خ",
"2": "ر",
"3": "ش"
},
"expansion": "خ ر ش (ḵ-r-š)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שחף",
"t": "seagull; unidentified non-kosher aquatic bird",
"tr": "shákhaf"
},
"expansion": "שחף (shákhaf, “seagull; unidentified non-kosher aquatic bird”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root خ ر ش (ḵ-r-š) dealing with \"scratching\", \"scrapping\", \"peeling\", \"to snatch or claw at.\" Uncertain reference to perhaps its slender beak, the distinguishing characteristic from the wider-billed gulls; from a common practice of forming a nest by scratching a groove in sand; a forked-shaped tail; or simply from its swooping down and snatching small fish.\nPerhaps semantically related to שחף (shákhaf, “seagull; unidentified non-kosher aquatic bird”), also with an etymology meaning to peel, generally suggested to reference an \"emaciated or slender figure\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَة",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḵaršana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَات",
"roman": "ḵaršanāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَة",
"roman": "ḵaršana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَة",
"roman": "al-ḵaršana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَة",
"roman": "ḵaršanat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَةٌ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَةُ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَةُ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَةً",
"roman": "ḵaršanatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَةَ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَةَ",
"roman": "ḵaršanata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَةٍ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَةِ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَةِ",
"roman": "ḵaršanati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَتَيْن",
"roman": "ḵaršanatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَتَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَتَيْ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَتَانِ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَتَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَتَا",
"roman": "ḵaršanatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَتَيْ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَتَيْ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَات",
"roman": "ḵaršanāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَات",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَات",
"roman": "ḵaršanāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَاتٌ",
"roman": "ḵaršanātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَاتُ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَاتُ",
"roman": "ḵaršanātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَاتٍ",
"roman": "ḵaršanātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَاتِ",
"roman": "ḵaršanāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَاتٍ",
"roman": "ḵaršanātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَاتِ",
"roman": "ḵaršanāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "خَرْشَنَة",
"2": "f",
"pl": "خَرْشَنَات"
},
"expansion": "خَرْشَنَة • (ḵaršana) f (plural خَرْشَنَات (ḵaršanāt))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "خَرْشَنَة",
"pl": "sfp"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ر ش",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Terns",
"orig": "ar:Terns",
"parents": [
"Seabirds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tern, Sterna"
],
"id": "en-خرشنة-ar-noun-6ZUdbILV",
"links": [
[
"tern",
"tern"
],
[
"Sterna",
"Sterna"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Charadriiformes"
],
"id": "en-خرشنة-ar-noun-KpJCf0NG",
"links": [
[
"Charadriiformes",
"Charadriiformes#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "when in plural also",
"raw_glosses": [
"(when in plural also) Charadriiformes"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:خرشنة"
],
"word": "خرشنة"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ر ش",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"ar:Terns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "خ",
"2": "ر",
"3": "ش"
},
"expansion": "خ ر ش (ḵ-r-š)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שחף",
"t": "seagull; unidentified non-kosher aquatic bird",
"tr": "shákhaf"
},
"expansion": "שחף (shákhaf, “seagull; unidentified non-kosher aquatic bird”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root خ ر ش (ḵ-r-š) dealing with \"scratching\", \"scrapping\", \"peeling\", \"to snatch or claw at.\" Uncertain reference to perhaps its slender beak, the distinguishing characteristic from the wider-billed gulls; from a common practice of forming a nest by scratching a groove in sand; a forked-shaped tail; or simply from its swooping down and snatching small fish.\nPerhaps semantically related to שחף (shákhaf, “seagull; unidentified non-kosher aquatic bird”), also with an etymology meaning to peel, generally suggested to reference an \"emaciated or slender figure\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَة",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḵaršana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَات",
"roman": "ḵaršanāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَة",
"roman": "ḵaršana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَة",
"roman": "al-ḵaršana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَة",
"roman": "ḵaršanat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَةٌ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَةُ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَةُ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَةً",
"roman": "ḵaršanatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَةَ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَةَ",
"roman": "ḵaršanata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَةٍ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَةِ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَةِ",
"roman": "ḵaršanati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَتَيْن",
"roman": "ḵaršanatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَتَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَتَيْ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَتَانِ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَتَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَتَا",
"roman": "ḵaršanatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَتَيْ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَتَيْ",
"roman": "ḵaršanatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَات",
"roman": "ḵaršanāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَات",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَات",
"roman": "ḵaršanāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَاتٌ",
"roman": "ḵaršanātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَاتُ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَاتُ",
"roman": "ḵaršanātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَاتٍ",
"roman": "ḵaršanātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَاتِ",
"roman": "ḵaršanāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَاتٍ",
"roman": "ḵaršanātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْخَرْشَنَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ḵaršanāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "خَرْشَنَاتِ",
"roman": "ḵaršanāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "خَرْشَنَة",
"2": "f",
"pl": "خَرْشَنَات"
},
"expansion": "خَرْشَنَة • (ḵaršana) f (plural خَرْشَنَات (ḵaršanāt))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "خَرْشَنَة",
"pl": "sfp"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tern, Sterna"
],
"links": [
[
"tern",
"tern"
],
[
"Sterna",
"Sterna"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Charadriiformes"
],
"links": [
[
"Charadriiformes",
"Charadriiformes#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "when in plural also",
"raw_glosses": [
"(when in plural also) Charadriiformes"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:خرشنة"
],
"word": "خرشنة"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.