See خربزه on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for خربزه meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abq",
"2": "харбыз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Abaza: харбыз (xarbəz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Abaza: харбыз (xarbəz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "къэпраз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Adyghe: къэпраз (qɛpraz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Adyghe: къэпраз (qɛpraz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خِرْبِز",
"bor": "1",
"t": "honeydew melon"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: خِرْبِز (ḵirbiz, “honeydew melon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: خِرْبِز (ḵirbiz, “honeydew melon”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "хорбаз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chechen: хорбаз (xorbaz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chechen: хорбаз (xorbaz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ખરભુજા",
"3": "ખરબૂજા",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ખરભુજા (kharbhujā), ખરબૂજા (kharbūjā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ખરભુજા (kharbhujā), ખરબૂજા (kharbūjā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "خربوزہ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "xarbūzā"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: خربوزہ (xarbūzā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: خربوزہ (xarbūzā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ख़रबूज़ा",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: ख़रबूज़ा (xarbūzā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: ख़रबूज़ा (xarbūzā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "харбаз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingush: харбаз (xarbaz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingush: харбаз (xarbaz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kbd",
"2": "хъарбыз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kabardian: хъарбыз (χarbəz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kabardian: хъарбыз (χarbəz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "харбыз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ossetian: харбыз (xarbyz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ossetian: харбыз (xarbyz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "خربز",
"3": "خربزه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "harbüz",
"tr2": "harbüze"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خربز (harbüz), خربزه (harbüze)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خربز (harbüz), خربزه (harbüze)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "арбузъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: арбузъ (arbuzŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old East Slavic: арбузъ (arbuzŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "арбу́з"
},
"expansion": "Russian: арбу́з (arbúz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: арбу́з (arbúz)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "арбуз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Buryat: арбуз (arbuz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buryat: арбуз (arbuz)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "arbuus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: arbuus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: arbuus"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "arbūzs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: arbūzs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: arbūzs"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "arbūzas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: arbūzas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: arbūzas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "arbuz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: arbuz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: arbuz"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-vog",
"2": "Erbus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Volga German: Erbus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Volga German: Erbus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гарбу́з",
"bor": "1",
"t": "pumpkin"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: гарбу́з (harbúz, “pumpkin”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: гарбу́з (harbúz, “pumpkin”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гарбу́з",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: гарбу́з (harbúz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: гарбу́з (harbúz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "garbuzs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latgalian: garbuzs",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "garbūzs"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian: garbūzs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latgalian: garbuzs, Latgalian: garbūzs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "harbuz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: harbuz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: harbuz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "harbuz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: harbuz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: harbuz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Turkic: (taking Persian as representative for all Iranian)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qarpız"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: qarpız",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: qarpız"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "قارپوز",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "qârpuz"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: قارپوز (qârpuz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: قارپوز (qârpuz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡарбуз"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ҡарбуз (qarbuz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ҡарбуз (qarbuz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "qarpız"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: qarpız",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: qarpız"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "харбыз"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: харбыз (xarbız)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: харбыз (xarbız)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "қарбыз"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: қарбыз (qarbyz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: қарбыз (qarbyz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "قربز",
"tr": "karbız"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: قربز (karbız)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: قربز (karbız)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قارپوز",
"tr": "karpuz"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قارپوز (karpuz)\nTurkish: karpuz\n→ Abkhaz: а-карпы́жә (a-kʼarpʼə́ẑʷ)\n→ Adyghe: хъырбыдз (χərbədz)\n→ Albanian: karpuz\n→ Bulgarian: карпу́за (karpúza)\n→ Greek: καρπούζι (karpoúzi)\n→ Kabardian: хъарбыз (χarbəz)\n→ Ladino: karpus\n→ Serbo-Croatian: kàrpuza / ка̀рпуза",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: قارپوز (karpuz)\nTurkish: karpuz\n→ Abkhaz: а-карпы́жә (a-kʼarpʼə́ẑʷ)\n→ Adyghe: хъырбыдз (χərbədz)\n→ Albanian: karpuz\n→ Bulgarian: карпу́за (karpúza)\n→ Greek: καρπούζι (karpoúzi)\n→ Kabardian: хъарбыз (χarbəz)\n→ Ladino: karpus\n→ Serbo-Croatian: kàrpuza / ка̀рпуза"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "карбыз"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: карбыз (qarbız)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: карбыз (qarbız)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "garpyz"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: garpyz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: garpyz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "खर्बूज",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sanskrit: खर्बूज (kharbūja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sanskrit: खर्बूज (kharbūja)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"t": "watermelon",
"tr": "hlbyck'",
"ts": "xarbīzag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (hlbyck' /xarbīzag/, “watermelon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"nocat": "1",
"sc1": "Phlv",
"sc2": "Phlv",
"t1": "ass, donkey",
"t2": "cucumber; citron",
"tr1": "xar",
"tr2": "bwcnʾ",
"ts2": "bōzīnʾ"
},
"expansion": " (xar, “ass, donkey”) + (bwcnʾ /bōzīnʾ/, “cucumber; citron”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*kʰáras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kʰáras",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "*būṣ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *būṣ-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "त्रपुस",
"t": "the fruit of colocynth"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit त्रपुस (trapusa, “the fruit of colocynth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Persian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تربزه",
"tr": "tarboze"
},
"expansion": "تربزه (tarboze)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تربز",
"t": "watermelon",
"tr": "tarboz"
},
"expansion": "تربز (tarboz, “watermelon”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "խարպիզակ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian խարպիզակ (xarpizak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "խարբզակ"
},
"expansion": "խարբզակ (xarbzak)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ხაბურზაკი"
},
"expansion": "Georgian ხაბურზაკი (xaburzaḳi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ხარბუზაკი"
},
"expansion": "ხარბუზაკი (xarbuzaḳi)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (hlbyck' /xarbīzag/, “watermelon”). According to Horn, the latter is formed as (xar, “ass, donkey”) + (bwcnʾ /bōzīnʾ/, “cucumber; citron”). The first part is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kʰáras; for the second part, it is probably related to Proto-Semitic *būṣ-. However, this is considered a folk etymology by Nişanyan.\nAccording to Pelliot, a reshaping of Sanskrit त्रपुस (trapusa, “the fruit of colocynth”) by popular etymology. Forms with t- are attested in Persian: تربزه (tarboze), تربز (tarboz, “watermelon”).\nAkin to Middle Armenian խարպիզակ (xarpizak), խարբզակ (xarbzak), Georgian ხაბურზაკი (xaburzaḳi), ხარბუზაკი (xarbuzaḳi), Iranian borrowings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "خَربُزِه",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xarboze",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خربزهها",
"roman": "xarboze-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "خربزهها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "xarboze-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "خَربُزِه",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "xarboze",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "خَربُزِه • (xarboze) (plural خربزهها (xarboze-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "خَربُزِه",
"pl": "خربزهها",
"tr": "xarboze"
},
"expansion": "خَربُزِه • (xarboze) (plural خربزهها (xarboze-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iranian Persian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "fa:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "fa:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"melon"
],
"id": "en-خربزه-fa-noun-pzhgoF7A",
"links": [
[
"melon",
"melon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Iran or nonstandard) melon"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xarboz",
"word": "خربز"
},
{
"roman": "xarbuze",
"word": "خربوزه"
},
{
"roman": "xarbize",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "خربیزه"
}
],
"tags": [
"Iran",
"nonstandard"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:خربزه"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xaɾ.bu.ˈza]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäɾ.bʊ.zǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäɾ.bʊ.zǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäɾ.bʊ.zǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäɾ.bu.zǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xæɹ.bo.zé]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χäɾ.bu.zǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "خربزه"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abq",
"2": "харбыз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Abaza: харбыз (xarbəz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Abaza: харбыз (xarbəz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "къэпраз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Adyghe: къэпраз (qɛpraz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Adyghe: къэпраз (qɛpraz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خِرْبِز",
"bor": "1",
"t": "honeydew melon"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: خِرْبِز (ḵirbiz, “honeydew melon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: خِرْبِز (ḵirbiz, “honeydew melon”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "хорбаз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chechen: хорбаз (xorbaz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chechen: хорбаз (xorbaz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ખરભુજા",
"3": "ખરબૂજા",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ખરભુજા (kharbhujā), ખરબૂજા (kharbūjā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ખરભુજા (kharbhujā), ખરબૂજા (kharbūjā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "خربوزہ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "xarbūzā"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: خربوزہ (xarbūzā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: خربوزہ (xarbūzā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ख़रबूज़ा",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: ख़रबूज़ा (xarbūzā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: ख़रबूज़ा (xarbūzā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "харбаз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingush: харбаз (xarbaz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingush: харбаз (xarbaz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kbd",
"2": "хъарбыз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kabardian: хъарбыз (χarbəz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kabardian: хъарбыз (χarbəz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "харбыз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ossetian: харбыз (xarbyz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ossetian: харбыз (xarbyz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "خربز",
"3": "خربزه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "harbüz",
"tr2": "harbüze"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خربز (harbüz), خربزه (harbüze)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خربز (harbüz), خربزه (harbüze)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "арбузъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: арбузъ (arbuzŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old East Slavic: арбузъ (arbuzŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "арбу́з"
},
"expansion": "Russian: арбу́з (arbúz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: арбу́з (arbúz)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "арбуз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Buryat: арбуз (arbuz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buryat: арбуз (arbuz)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "arbuus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: arbuus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: arbuus"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "arbūzs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: arbūzs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: arbūzs"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "arbūzas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: arbūzas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: arbūzas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "arbuz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: arbuz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: arbuz"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-vog",
"2": "Erbus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Volga German: Erbus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Volga German: Erbus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гарбу́з",
"bor": "1",
"t": "pumpkin"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: гарбу́з (harbúz, “pumpkin”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: гарбу́з (harbúz, “pumpkin”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гарбу́з",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: гарбу́з (harbúz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: гарбу́з (harbúz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "garbuzs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latgalian: garbuzs",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "garbūzs"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian: garbūzs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latgalian: garbuzs, Latgalian: garbūzs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "harbuz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: harbuz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: harbuz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "harbuz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: harbuz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: harbuz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Turkic: (taking Persian as representative for all Iranian)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qarpız"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: qarpız",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: qarpız"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "قارپوز",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "qârpuz"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: قارپوز (qârpuz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: قارپوز (qârpuz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡарбуз"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ҡарбуз (qarbuz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ҡарбуз (qarbuz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "qarpız"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: qarpız",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: qarpız"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "харбыз"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: харбыз (xarbız)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: харбыз (xarbız)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "қарбыз"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: қарбыз (qarbyz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: қарбыз (qarbyz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "قربز",
"tr": "karbız"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: قربز (karbız)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: قربز (karbız)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قارپوز",
"tr": "karpuz"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: قارپوز (karpuz)\nTurkish: karpuz\n→ Abkhaz: а-карпы́жә (a-kʼarpʼə́ẑʷ)\n→ Adyghe: хъырбыдз (χərbədz)\n→ Albanian: karpuz\n→ Bulgarian: карпу́за (karpúza)\n→ Greek: καρπούζι (karpoúzi)\n→ Kabardian: хъарбыз (χarbəz)\n→ Ladino: karpus\n→ Serbo-Croatian: kàrpuza / ка̀рпуза",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: قارپوز (karpuz)\nTurkish: karpuz\n→ Abkhaz: а-карпы́жә (a-kʼarpʼə́ẑʷ)\n→ Adyghe: хъырбыдз (χərbədz)\n→ Albanian: karpuz\n→ Bulgarian: карпу́за (karpúza)\n→ Greek: καρπούζι (karpoúzi)\n→ Kabardian: хъарбыз (χarbəz)\n→ Ladino: karpus\n→ Serbo-Croatian: kàrpuza / ка̀рпуза"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "карбыз"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: карбыз (qarbız)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: карбыз (qarbız)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "garpyz"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: garpyz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: garpyz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "खर्बूज",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sanskrit: खर्बूज (kharbūja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sanskrit: खर्बूज (kharbūja)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"t": "watermelon",
"tr": "hlbyck'",
"ts": "xarbīzag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (hlbyck' /xarbīzag/, “watermelon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"nocat": "1",
"sc1": "Phlv",
"sc2": "Phlv",
"t1": "ass, donkey",
"t2": "cucumber; citron",
"tr1": "xar",
"tr2": "bwcnʾ",
"ts2": "bōzīnʾ"
},
"expansion": " (xar, “ass, donkey”) + (bwcnʾ /bōzīnʾ/, “cucumber; citron”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*kʰáras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kʰáras",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "*būṣ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *būṣ-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "त्रपुस",
"t": "the fruit of colocynth"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit त्रपुस (trapusa, “the fruit of colocynth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Persian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تربزه",
"tr": "tarboze"
},
"expansion": "تربزه (tarboze)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تربز",
"t": "watermelon",
"tr": "tarboz"
},
"expansion": "تربز (tarboz, “watermelon”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "խարպիզակ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian խարպիզակ (xarpizak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "խարբզակ"
},
"expansion": "խարբզակ (xarbzak)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ხაბურზაკი"
},
"expansion": "Georgian ხაბურზაკი (xaburzaḳi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ხარბუზაკი"
},
"expansion": "ხარბუზაკი (xarbuzaḳi)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (hlbyck' /xarbīzag/, “watermelon”). According to Horn, the latter is formed as (xar, “ass, donkey”) + (bwcnʾ /bōzīnʾ/, “cucumber; citron”). The first part is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kʰáras; for the second part, it is probably related to Proto-Semitic *būṣ-. However, this is considered a folk etymology by Nişanyan.\nAccording to Pelliot, a reshaping of Sanskrit त्रपुस (trapusa, “the fruit of colocynth”) by popular etymology. Forms with t- are attested in Persian: تربزه (tarboze), تربز (tarboz, “watermelon”).\nAkin to Middle Armenian խարպիզակ (xarpizak), խարբզակ (xarbzak), Georgian ხაბურზაკი (xaburzaḳi), ხარბუზაკი (xarbuzaḳi), Iranian borrowings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "خَربُزِه",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xarboze",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خربزهها",
"roman": "xarboze-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "خربزهها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "xarboze-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "خَربُزِه",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "xarboze",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "خَربُزِه • (xarboze) (plural خربزهها (xarboze-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "خَربُزِه",
"pl": "خربزهها",
"tr": "xarboze"
},
"expansion": "خَربُزِه • (xarboze) (plural خربزهها (xarboze-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iranian Persian",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nonstandard terms",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Fruits",
"fa:Gourd family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"melon"
],
"links": [
[
"melon",
"melon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Iran or nonstandard) melon"
],
"tags": [
"Iran",
"nonstandard"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:خربزه"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xaɾ.bu.ˈza]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäɾ.bʊ.zǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäɾ.bʊ.zǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäɾ.bʊ.zǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäɾ.bu.zǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xæɹ.bo.zé]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χäɾ.bu.zǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xarboz",
"word": "خربز"
},
{
"roman": "xarbuze",
"word": "خربوزه"
},
{
"roman": "xarbize",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "خربیزه"
}
],
"word": "خربزه"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.