"خاموش" meaning in All languages combined

See خاموش on Wiktionary

Adjective [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: hamuş [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ota|fa|خاموش||silent|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=xâmuš|ts=}} Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”), {{bor+|ota|fa|خاموش|t=silent|tr=xâmuš}} Borrowed from Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”) Head templates: {{head|ota|adjective|tr=hamuş}} خاموش • (hamuş)
  1. quiet, silent, free of sound or noise Synonyms: صوص
    Sense id: en-خاموش-ota-adj-ao6rfE-P
  2. silent, mute, taciturn, not speaking
    Sense id: en-خاموش-ota-adj-0sv9DKjC Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 3 32 27 30 9 0
  3. (of fire or light) extinguished, put out
    Sense id: en-خاموش-ota-adj-BZBxkXCk Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 3 32 27 30 9 0
  4. (of tears) dried up, stanched, ceased
    Sense id: en-خاموش-ota-adj-H3sfk4AM Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 3 32 27 30 9 0
  5. (of a beast) quiet, tractable, docile
    Sense id: en-خاموش-ota-adj-HWFLOwPP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: خاموشان (hamuşan) (english: cemetery), خاموشلق (hamuşluk) (english: silence), خاموشی (hamuşî) (english: silence)

Interjection [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: hamuş [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ota|fa|خاموش||silent|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=xâmuš|ts=}} Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”), {{bor+|ota|fa|خاموش|t=silent|tr=xâmuš}} Borrowed from Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”) Head templates: {{head|ota|interjection|tr=hamuş}} خاموش • (hamuş)
  1. quiet, be still Synonyms: صوص
    Sense id: en-خاموش-ota-intj-QBx1n~m7

Adjective [Persian]

IPA: [xɑː.ˈmoːʃ] [Classical-Persian], [xɑː.móːʃ] [Dari, formal], [xɑː.móːʃ] [Dari, formal], [xɑː.móːʃ] [Kabuli], [xɔː.mʊ́ːʃ] (note: Hazaragi), [xɒː.múːʃ] [Iran, formal], [χɔ.mɵ́ʃ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: خَاموش [canonical], xâmuš [romanization], خَاموشتَر [comparative], خَاموشتَرین [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle Persian hʾmwš (xāmōš, “silent”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *mers- (“to forget”); cognates include Latvian aizmirst (“to forget”). Compare also Old Armenian համր (hamr). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|hʾmwš||silent|tr=xāmōš}} Middle Persian hʾmwš (xāmōš, “silent”), {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*mers-|t=to forget}} Proto-Indo-European *mers- (“to forget”), {{cog|lv|aizmirst|t=to forget}} Latvian aizmirst (“to forget”), {{cog|xcl|համր}} Old Armenian համր (hamr) Head templates: {{fa-adj|c=+|head=خَاموش|tr=xâmuš}} خَاموش • (xâmuš) (comparative خَاموشتَر (xâmuš-tar), superlative خَاموشتَرین (xâmuš-tarin))
  1. quiet
    Sense id: en-خاموش-fa-adj-AI8HR~Ti Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 33 33 33
  2. silent
    Sense id: en-خاموش-fa-adj-WpufyOmG Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 33 33 33
  3. off
    Sense id: en-خاموش-fa-adj-tNxm3egG Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 33 33 33

Adjective [Urdu]

IPA: /xɑː.moːʃ/ [Standard, Urdu] Forms: xāmoś [romanization], ख़ामोश [Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian خَاموش (xâmôš). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ur|fa-cls|خَاموش|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=xâmôš|ts=}} Classical Persian خَاموش (xâmôš), {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|خَاموش|tr=xâmôš}} Borrowed from Classical Persian خَاموش (xâmôš) Head templates: {{ur-adj|hi=ख़ामोश|tr=xāmoś}} خاموش • (xāmoś) (Hindi spelling ख़ामोश)
  1. quiet
    Sense id: en-خاموش-ur-adj-AI8HR~Ti Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with redundant transliterations: 50 50
  2. silent
    Sense id: en-خاموش-ur-adj-WpufyOmG Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with redundant transliterations: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: خاموشی (xāmośī) (english: silence)

Download JSON data for خاموش meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "cemetery",
      "roman": "hamuşan",
      "word": "خاموشان"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "silence",
      "roman": "hamuşluk",
      "word": "خاموشلق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "silence",
      "roman": "hamuşî",
      "word": "خاموشی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "hamuş"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: hamuş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: hamuş"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خاموش",
        "4": "",
        "5": "silent",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "xâmuš",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خاموش",
        "t": "silent",
        "tr": "xâmuš"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamuş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "hamuş"
      },
      "expansion": "خاموش • (hamuş)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quiet, silent, free of sound or noise"
      ],
      "id": "en-خاموش-ota-adj-ao6rfE-P",
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "صوص"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 32 27 30 9 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silent, mute, taciturn, not speaking"
      ],
      "id": "en-خاموش-ota-adj-0sv9DKjC",
      "links": [
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ],
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ],
        [
          "taciturn",
          "taciturn"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 32 27 30 9 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extinguished, put out"
      ],
      "id": "en-خاموش-ota-adj-BZBxkXCk",
      "links": [
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ],
        [
          "put out",
          "put out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of fire or light) extinguished, put out"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of fire or light"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 32 27 30 9 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dried up, stanched, ceased"
      ],
      "id": "en-خاموش-ota-adj-H3sfk4AM",
      "links": [
        [
          "dried up",
          "dried up"
        ],
        [
          "stanch",
          "stanch"
        ],
        [
          "cease",
          "cease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of tears) dried up, stanched, ceased"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of tears"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quiet, tractable, docile"
      ],
      "id": "en-خاموش-ota-adj-HWFLOwPP",
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "tractable",
          "tractable"
        ],
        [
          "docile",
          "docile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a beast) quiet, tractable, docile"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a beast"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خاموش"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خاموش",
        "4": "",
        "5": "silent",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "xâmuš",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خاموش",
        "t": "silent",
        "tr": "xâmuš"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamuş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "interjection",
        "tr": "hamuş"
      },
      "expansion": "خاموش • (hamuş)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quiet, be still"
      ],
      "id": "en-خاموش-ota-intj-QBx1n~m7",
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "still",
          "still"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "صوص"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خاموش"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խամուշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: խամուշ (xamuš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: խամուշ (xamuš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "xamuş",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: xamuş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: xamuş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "খামোশ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: খামোশ (khamōś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: খামোশ (khamōś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ხამუში",
            "3": "ხამუშ-ხამუშ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ხამუში (xamuši), ხამუშ-ხამუშ (xamuš-xamuš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ხამუში (xamuši), ხამუშ-ხამუშ (xamuš-xamuš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ખામોશ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ખામોશ (khāmoś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: ખામોશ (khāmoś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ख़ामोश"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: ख़ामोश (xāmoś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: ख़ामोश (xāmoś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "خاموش",
            "tr": "xāmoś"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: خاموش (xāmoś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: خاموش (xāmoś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "خاموش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hamuş"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خاموش (hamuş)\nTurkish: hamuş",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خاموش (hamuş)\nTurkish: hamuş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: khāmoś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਖਮੋਸ਼",
            "tr": "khāmoś"
          },
          "expansion": "ਖਮੋਸ਼ (khāmoś)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi: ਖਮੋਸ਼ (khāmoś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "خاموش",
            "tr": "xāmoś"
          },
          "expansion": "خاموش (xāmoś)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi: خاموش (xāmoś)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "hʾmwš",
        "4": "",
        "5": "silent",
        "tr": "xāmōš"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian hʾmwš (xāmōš, “silent”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mers-",
        "t": "to forget"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mers- (“to forget”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "aizmirst",
        "t": "to forget"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian aizmirst (“to forget”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "համր"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian համր (hamr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian hʾmwš (xāmōš, “silent”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *mers- (“to forget”); cognates include Latvian aizmirst (“to forget”). Compare also Old Armenian համր (hamr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "خَاموش",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xâmuš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَاموشتَر",
      "roman": "xâmuš-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَاموشتَرین",
      "roman": "xâmuš-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "head": "خَاموش",
        "tr": "xâmuš"
      },
      "expansion": "خَاموش • (xâmuš) (comparative خَاموشتَر (xâmuš-tar), superlative خَاموشتَرین (xâmuš-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quiet"
      ],
      "id": "en-خاموش-fa-adj-AI8HR~Ti",
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silent"
      ],
      "id": "en-خاموش-fa-adj-WpufyOmG",
      "links": [
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "off"
      ],
      "id": "en-خاموش-fa-adj-tNxm3egG",
      "links": [
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑː.ˈmoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑː.móːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑː.móːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑː.móːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɔː.mʊ́ːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɒː.múːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χɔ.mɵ́ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خاموش"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خَاموش",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "xâmôš",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian خَاموش (xâmôš)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خَاموش",
        "tr": "xâmôš"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خَاموش (xâmôš)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خَاموش (xâmôš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xāmoś",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ामोश",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hi": "ख़ामोश",
        "tr": "xāmoś"
      },
      "expansion": "خاموش • (xāmoś) (Hindi spelling ख़ामोश)",
      "name": "ur-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "silence",
      "roman": "xāmośī",
      "word": "خاموشی"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quiet"
      ],
      "id": "en-خاموش-ur-adj-AI8HR~Ti",
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silent"
      ],
      "id": "en-خاموش-ur-adj-WpufyOmG",
      "links": [
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɑː.moːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خاموش"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish interjections",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "cemetery",
      "roman": "hamuşan",
      "word": "خاموشان"
    },
    {
      "english": "silence",
      "roman": "hamuşluk",
      "word": "خاموشلق"
    },
    {
      "english": "silence",
      "roman": "hamuşî",
      "word": "خاموشی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "hamuş"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: hamuş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: hamuş"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خاموش",
        "4": "",
        "5": "silent",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "xâmuš",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خاموش",
        "t": "silent",
        "tr": "xâmuš"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamuş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "adjective",
        "tr": "hamuş"
      },
      "expansion": "خاموش • (hamuş)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quiet, silent, free of sound or noise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "صوص"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silent, mute, taciturn, not speaking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ],
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ],
        [
          "taciturn",
          "taciturn"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extinguished, put out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ],
        [
          "put out",
          "put out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of fire or light) extinguished, put out"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of fire or light"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dried up, stanched, ceased"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dried up",
          "dried up"
        ],
        [
          "stanch",
          "stanch"
        ],
        [
          "cease",
          "cease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of tears) dried up, stanched, ceased"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of tears"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quiet, tractable, docile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "tractable",
          "tractable"
        ],
        [
          "docile",
          "docile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a beast) quiet, tractable, docile"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a beast"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خاموش"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish interjections",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خاموش",
        "4": "",
        "5": "silent",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "xâmuš",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "خاموش",
        "t": "silent",
        "tr": "xâmuš"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian خاموش (xâmuš, “silent”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamuş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "interjection",
        "tr": "hamuş"
      },
      "expansion": "خاموش • (hamuş)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quiet, be still"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "still",
          "still"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "صوص"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خاموش"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խամուշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: խամուշ (xamuš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: խամուշ (xamuš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "xamuş",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: xamuş",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: xamuş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "খামোশ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: খামোশ (khamōś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: খামোশ (khamōś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ხამუში",
            "3": "ხამუშ-ხამუშ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ხამუში (xamuši), ხამუშ-ხამუშ (xamuš-xamuš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ხამუში (xamuši), ხამუშ-ხამუშ (xamuš-xamuš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ખામોશ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ખામોશ (khāmoś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: ખામોશ (khāmoś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ख़ामोश"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: ख़ामोश (xāmoś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: ख़ामोश (xāmoś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "خاموش",
            "tr": "xāmoś"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: خاموش (xāmoś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: خاموش (xāmoś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "خاموش",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hamuş"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خاموش (hamuş)\nTurkish: hamuş",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: خاموش (hamuş)\nTurkish: hamuş"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: khāmoś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਖਮੋਸ਼",
            "tr": "khāmoś"
          },
          "expansion": "ਖਮੋਸ਼ (khāmoś)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi: ਖਮੋਸ਼ (khāmoś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "خاموش",
            "tr": "xāmoś"
          },
          "expansion": "خاموش (xāmoś)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi: خاموش (xāmoś)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "hʾmwš",
        "4": "",
        "5": "silent",
        "tr": "xāmōš"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian hʾmwš (xāmōš, “silent”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mers-",
        "t": "to forget"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mers- (“to forget”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "aizmirst",
        "t": "to forget"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian aizmirst (“to forget”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "համր"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian համր (hamr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian hʾmwš (xāmōš, “silent”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *mers- (“to forget”); cognates include Latvian aizmirst (“to forget”). Compare also Old Armenian համր (hamr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "خَاموش",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xâmuš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَاموشتَر",
      "roman": "xâmuš-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَاموشتَرین",
      "roman": "xâmuš-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "head": "خَاموش",
        "tr": "xâmuš"
      },
      "expansion": "خَاموش • (xâmuš) (comparative خَاموشتَر (xâmuš-tar), superlative خَاموشتَرین (xâmuš-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quiet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑː.ˈmoːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑː.móːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑː.móːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑː.móːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɔː.mʊ́ːʃ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xɒː.múːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χɔ.mɵ́ʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خاموش"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Urdu adjectives",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خَاموش",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "xâmôš",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian خَاموش (xâmôš)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خَاموش",
        "tr": "xâmôš"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خَاموش (xâmôš)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خَاموش (xâmôš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xāmoś",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ामोश",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hi": "ख़ामोश",
        "tr": "xāmoś"
      },
      "expansion": "خاموش • (xāmoś) (Hindi spelling ख़ामोश)",
      "name": "ur-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "silence",
      "roman": "xāmośī",
      "word": "خاموشی"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quiet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɑː.moːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خاموش"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.