"ح ب ب" meaning in All languages combined

See ح ب ب on Wiktionary

Root [Arabic]

Forms: ḥ-b-b [romanization]
Etymology: For the swellings senses see also ع ب ب (ʕ-b-b) and غ ب ب (ḡ-b-b), as well as rare ء ب ب (ʔ-b-b) as in أُبَاب (ʔubāb). For the love senses, see also Ancient Greek ἀγαπάω (agapáō) and Hebrew אָהַב (ʾaháḇ) and Ugaritic 𐎀𐎅𐎁 (ảhb, “to love”) which developed from a different root variant, maybe there connected to the cognate of Arabic ه ب ب (h-b-b). In the Arabic love root, the sense of a bulge seems bawdily extended to mean love, regard the explanation of فَتًى (fatan, “youngster”). Remarkably Tigre ሐበ (ḥäbbä) apparently preserves the transitional sense “to wind oneself”, extended then in Arabic for amatory moves. (In so far as the Ethiopian Semitic root means love or friendship or the like it is borrowed from Arabic). Etymology templates: {{ar-root|ع ب ب|nocat=1}} ع ب ب (ʕ-b-b), {{ar-root|غ ب ب|nocat=1}} غ ب ب (ḡ-b-b), {{ar-root|ء|ب|ب|nocat=1}} ء ب ب (ʔ-b-b), {{cog|grc|ἀγαπάω}} Ancient Greek ἀγαπάω (agapáō), {{cog|he|אָהַב|tr=ʾaháḇ}} Hebrew אָהַב (ʾaháḇ), {{cog|uga|𐎀𐎅𐎁|t=to love}} Ugaritic 𐎀𐎅𐎁 (ảhb, “to love”), {{ar-root|ه ب ب|nocat=1}} ه ب ب (h-b-b), {{cog|tig|ሐበ|tr=ḥäbbä}} Tigre ሐበ (ḥäbbä), {{cog|sem-eth|-}} Ethiopian Semitic Head templates: {{ar-root|ح|ب|ب}} ح ب ب • (ḥ-b-b)
  1. forms words relating to love, affection, focus, attention, captivation and personal preferences Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ح_ب_ب-ar-root-HegwDiUS Categories (other): Arabic roots Disambiguation of Arabic roots: 45 55 Derived forms (Form I: حَبَّ (ḥabba, “to love, to like”)): مَحْبُوب (maḥbūb) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form I: حَبَّ (ḥabba, “to love, to like”); Active participle): حَابّ (ḥābb) Derived forms (Form I: حَبَّ (ḥabba, “to love, to like”); Verbal noun): حُبّ (ḥubb), مَحَبَّة (maḥabba) Derived forms (Form II: حَبَّبَ (ḥabbaba, “to evoke love for; to produce seed”)): مُحَبَّب (muḥabbab) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form II: حَبَّبَ (ḥabbaba, “to evoke love for; to produce seed”); Active participle): مُحَبِّب (muḥabbib) Derived forms (Form II: حَبَّبَ (ḥabbaba, “to evoke love for; to produce seed”); Verbal noun): تَحْبِيب (taḥbīb) Derived forms (Form III: حَابَّ (ḥābba)): مُحَابّ (muḥābb) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form III: حَابَّ (ḥābba); Verbal noun): مُحَابَّة (muḥābba) Derived forms (Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”)): مَحْبُوب (maḥbūb) [participle, passive], مُحَبّ (muḥabb) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”); Active participle): مُحِبّ (muḥibb) Derived forms (Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”); Verbal noun): حُبّ (ḥubb), مَحَبَّة (maḥabba), إِحْبَاب (ʔiḥbāb) Derived forms (Form V: تَحَبَّبَ (taḥabbaba, “to show love, to endear oneself to someone”)): مُتَحَبَّب (mutaḥabbab) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form V: تَحَبَّبَ (taḥabbaba, “to show love, to endear oneself to someone”); Active participle): مُتَحَبِّب (mutaḥabbib) Derived forms (Form V: تَحَبَّبَ (taḥabbaba, “to show love, to endear oneself to someone”); Verbal noun): تَحَبُّب (taḥabbub) Derived forms (Form VI: تَحَابَّ (taḥābba, “to love one another”)): مُتَحَابّ (mutaḥābb) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form VI: تَحَابَّ (taḥābba, “to love one another”); Active participle): مُتَحَابّ (mutaḥābb) Derived forms (Form VI: تَحَابَّ (taḥābba, “to love one another”); Verbal noun): تَحَابّ (taḥābb) Derived forms (حَبَّذَا (ḥabbaḏā, “how lovely”)): حَبَّذَ (ḥabbaḏa) (english: to find lovely) Disambiguation of 'Form I: حَبَّ (ḥabba, “to love, to like”)': 83 17 Disambiguation of 'Form I: حَبَّ (ḥabba, “to love, to like”); Active participle': 63 37 Disambiguation of 'Form I: حَبَّ (ḥabba, “to love, to like”); Verbal noun': 84 16 Disambiguation of 'Form II: حَبَّبَ (ḥabbaba, “to evoke love for; to produce seed”)': 72 28 Disambiguation of 'Form II: حَبَّبَ (ḥabbaba, “to evoke love for; to produce seed”); Active participle': 56 44 Disambiguation of 'Form II: حَبَّبَ (ḥabbaba, “to evoke love for; to produce seed”); Verbal noun': 72 28 Disambiguation of 'Form III: حَابَّ (ḥābba)': 60 40 Disambiguation of 'Form III: حَابَّ (ḥābba); Verbal noun': 60 40 Disambiguation of 'Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”)': 77 23 Disambiguation of 'Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”); Active participle': 58 42 Disambiguation of 'Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”); Verbal noun': 78 22 Disambiguation of 'Form V: تَحَبَّبَ (taḥabbaba, “to show love, to endear oneself to someone”)': 65 35 Disambiguation of 'Form V: تَحَبَّبَ (taḥabbaba, “to show love, to endear oneself to someone”); Active participle': 57 43 Disambiguation of 'Form V: تَحَبَّبَ (taḥabbaba, “to show love, to endear oneself to someone”); Verbal noun': 65 35 Disambiguation of 'Form VI: تَحَابَّ (taḥābba, “to love one another”)': 69 31 Disambiguation of 'Form VI: تَحَابَّ (taḥābba, “to love one another”); Active participle': 59 41 Disambiguation of 'Form VI: تَحَابَّ (taḥābba, “to love one another”); Verbal noun': 70 30 Disambiguation of 'حَبَّذَا (ḥabbaḏā, “how lovely”)': 76 24
  2. forms words relating to bulges, hunches, evanescent outgrowths of nature Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ح_ب_ب-ar-root-hb4oQEWv Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic roots, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Arabic terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of Arabic roots: 45 55 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 41 59 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with redundant script codes: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Verbs, Nouns and adjectives, حُبّ (ḥubb) (english: love), حُبِّيّ (ḥubbiyy) (english: related to love), حِبّ (ḥibb) (english: beloved), حَبَاب (ḥabāb), حُبَاب and حِبَاب of meanings dubiously distributed over the vocalizations (ḥibāb), حَبِيب (ḥabīb) (english: beloved), أَحَبّ (ʔaḥabb) (english: elative of حَبِيب), مَحَبَّة (maḥabba) (english: love), حَبّ (ḥabb) (english: grain; fruits), حَبَّة (ḥabba) (english: grain; fruit), حُبَاحِب (ḥubāḥib) (english: spark; glowworm; bladder-campion) Derived forms (Form III: حَابَّ (ḥābba); Active participle): مُحَابّ (muḥābb) Derived forms (Form X: اِسْتَحَبَّ (istaḥabba, “to deem something recommendable”)): مُسْتَحَبّ (mustaḥabb) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form X: اِسْتَحَبَّ (istaḥabba, “to deem something recommendable”); Active participle): مُسْتَحِبّ (mustaḥibb) Derived forms (Form X: اِسْتَحَبَّ (istaḥabba, “to deem something recommendable”); Verbal noun): اِسْتِحْبَاب (istiḥbāb) Disambiguation of 'Form III: حَابَّ (ḥābba); Active participle': 51 49 Disambiguation of 'Form X: اِسْتَحَبَّ (istaḥabba, “to deem something recommendable”)': 47 53 Disambiguation of 'Form X: اِسْتَحَبَّ (istaḥabba, “to deem something recommendable”); Active participle': 48 52 Disambiguation of 'Form X: اِسْتَحَبَّ (istaḥabba, “to deem something recommendable”); Verbal noun': 47 53
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Verbs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Nouns and adjectives"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "love",
      "roman": "ḥubb",
      "word": "حُبّ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "related to love",
      "roman": "ḥubbiyy",
      "word": "حُبِّيّ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "beloved",
      "roman": "ḥibb",
      "word": "حِبّ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ḥabāb",
      "word": "حَبَاب"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ḥibāb",
      "word": "حُبَاب and حِبَاب of meanings dubiously distributed over the vocalizations"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "beloved",
      "roman": "ḥabīb",
      "word": "حَبِيب"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "elative of حَبِيب",
      "roman": "ʔaḥabb",
      "word": "أَحَبّ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "love",
      "roman": "maḥabba",
      "word": "مَحَبَّة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "grain; fruits",
      "roman": "ḥabb",
      "word": "حَبّ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "grain; fruit",
      "roman": "ḥabba",
      "word": "حَبَّة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "spark; glowworm; bladder-campion",
      "roman": "ḥubāḥib",
      "word": "حُبَاحِب"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "roman": "muḥābb",
      "sense": "Form III: حَابَّ (ḥābba); Active participle",
      "word": "مُحَابّ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "roman": "istiḥbāb",
      "sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحَبَّ (istaḥabba, “to deem something recommendable”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "اِسْتِحْبَاب"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "roman": "mustaḥibb",
      "sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحَبَّ (istaḥabba, “to deem something recommendable”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُسْتَحِبّ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 53",
      "roman": "mustaḥabb",
      "sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحَبَّ (istaḥabba, “to deem something recommendable”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُسْتَحَبّ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ع ب ب",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ع ب ب (ʕ-b-b)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "غ ب ب",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "غ ب ب (ḡ-b-b)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ء",
        "2": "ب",
        "3": "ب",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ء ب ب (ʔ-b-b)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀγαπάω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀγαπάω (agapáō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "אָהַב",
        "tr": "ʾaháḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אָהַב (ʾaháḇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎀𐎅𐎁",
        "t": "to love"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎀𐎅𐎁 (ảhb, “to love”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ه ب ب",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ه ب ب (h-b-b)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tig",
        "2": "ሐበ",
        "tr": "ḥäbbä"
      },
      "expansion": "Tigre ሐበ (ḥäbbä)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-eth",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ethiopian Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "For the swellings senses see also ع ب ب (ʕ-b-b) and غ ب ب (ḡ-b-b), as well as rare ء ب ب (ʔ-b-b) as in أُبَاب (ʔubāb).\nFor the love senses, see also Ancient Greek ἀγαπάω (agapáō) and Hebrew אָהַב (ʾaháḇ) and Ugaritic 𐎀𐎅𐎁 (ảhb, “to love”) which developed from a different root variant, maybe there connected to the cognate of Arabic ه ب ب (h-b-b). In the Arabic love root, the sense of a bulge seems bawdily extended to mean love, regard the explanation of فَتًى (fatan, “youngster”). Remarkably Tigre ሐበ (ḥäbbä) apparently preserves the transitional sense “to wind oneself”, extended then in Arabic for amatory moves. (In so far as the Ethiopian Semitic root means love or friendship or the like it is borrowed from Arabic).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḥ-b-b",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ح",
        "2": "ب",
        "3": "ب"
      },
      "expansion": "ح ب ب • (ḥ-b-b)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "roman": "ḥubb",
          "sense": "Form I: حَبَّ (ḥabba, “to love, to like”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "حُبّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16",
          "roman": "maḥabba",
          "sense": "Form I: حَبَّ (ḥabba, “to love, to like”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "مَحَبَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 37",
          "roman": "ḥābb",
          "sense": "Form I: حَبَّ (ḥabba, “to love, to like”); Active participle",
          "word": "حَابّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "roman": "maḥbūb",
          "sense": "Form I: حَبَّ (ḥabba, “to love, to like”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مَحْبُوب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "roman": "taḥbīb",
          "sense": "Form II: حَبَّبَ (ḥabbaba, “to evoke love for; to produce seed”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "تَحْبِيب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 44",
          "roman": "muḥabbib",
          "sense": "Form II: حَبَّبَ (ḥabbaba, “to evoke love for; to produce seed”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُحَبِّب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "roman": "muḥabbab",
          "sense": "Form II: حَبَّبَ (ḥabbaba, “to evoke love for; to produce seed”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُحَبَّب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "roman": "muḥābba",
          "sense": "Form III: حَابَّ (ḥābba); Verbal noun",
          "word": "مُحَابَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "roman": "muḥābb",
          "sense": "Form III: حَابَّ (ḥābba)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُحَابّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "roman": "ḥubb",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "حُبّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "roman": "maḥabba",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "مَحَبَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "roman": "ʔiḥbāb",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "إِحْبَاب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 42",
          "roman": "muḥibb",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُحِبّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "roman": "maḥbūb",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مَحْبُوب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "roman": "muḥabb",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُحَبّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 35",
          "roman": "taḥabbub",
          "sense": "Form V: تَحَبَّبَ (taḥabbaba, “to show love, to endear oneself to someone”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "تَحَبُّب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "roman": "mutaḥabbib",
          "sense": "Form V: تَحَبَّبَ (taḥabbaba, “to show love, to endear oneself to someone”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُتَحَبِّب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 35",
          "roman": "mutaḥabbab",
          "sense": "Form V: تَحَبَّبَ (taḥabbaba, “to show love, to endear oneself to someone”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُتَحَبَّب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "roman": "taḥābb",
          "sense": "Form VI: تَحَابَّ (taḥābba, “to love one another”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "تَحَابّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "roman": "mutaḥābb",
          "sense": "Form VI: تَحَابَّ (taḥābba, “to love one another”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُتَحَابّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "roman": "mutaḥābb",
          "sense": "Form VI: تَحَابَّ (taḥābba, “to love one another”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُتَحَابّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "english": "to find lovely",
          "roman": "ḥabbaḏa",
          "sense": "حَبَّذَا (ḥabbaḏā, “how lovely”)",
          "word": "حَبَّذَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms words relating to love, affection, focus, attention, captivation and personal preferences"
      ],
      "id": "en-ح_ب_ب-ar-root-HegwDiUS",
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love#English"
        ],
        [
          "affection",
          "affection#English"
        ],
        [
          "focus",
          "focus#English"
        ],
        [
          "attention",
          "attention#English"
        ],
        [
          "captivation",
          "captivation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms words relating to bulges, hunches, evanescent outgrowths of nature"
      ],
      "id": "en-ح_ب_ب-ar-root-hb4oQEWv",
      "links": [
        [
          "bulge",
          "bulge#English"
        ],
        [
          "hunch",
          "hunch#English"
        ],
        [
          "evanescent",
          "evanescent#English"
        ],
        [
          "outgrowth",
          "outgrowth#English"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ح ب ب"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic multiword terms",
    "Arabic roots",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Verbs"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥubb",
      "sense": "Form I: حَبَّ (ḥabba, “to love, to like”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "حُبّ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maḥabba",
      "sense": "Form I: حَبَّ (ḥabba, “to love, to like”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "مَحَبَّة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥābb",
      "sense": "Form I: حَبَّ (ḥabba, “to love, to like”); Active participle",
      "word": "حَابّ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maḥbūb",
      "sense": "Form I: حَبَّ (ḥabba, “to love, to like”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مَحْبُوب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taḥbīb",
      "sense": "Form II: حَبَّبَ (ḥabbaba, “to evoke love for; to produce seed”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَحْبِيب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muḥabbib",
      "sense": "Form II: حَبَّبَ (ḥabbaba, “to evoke love for; to produce seed”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُحَبِّب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muḥabbab",
      "sense": "Form II: حَبَّبَ (ḥabbaba, “to evoke love for; to produce seed”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُحَبَّب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muḥābba",
      "sense": "Form III: حَابَّ (ḥābba); Verbal noun",
      "word": "مُحَابَّة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muḥābb",
      "sense": "Form III: حَابَّ (ḥābba); Active participle",
      "word": "مُحَابّ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muḥābb",
      "sense": "Form III: حَابَّ (ḥābba)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُحَابّ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥubb",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "حُبّ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maḥabba",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "مَحَبَّة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʔiḥbāb",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "إِحْبَاب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muḥibb",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُحِبّ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maḥbūb",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مَحْبُوب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muḥabb",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَحَبَّ (ʔaḥabba, “to love”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُحَبّ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taḥabbub",
      "sense": "Form V: تَحَبَّبَ (taḥabbaba, “to show love, to endear oneself to someone”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَحَبُّب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutaḥabbib",
      "sense": "Form V: تَحَبَّبَ (taḥabbaba, “to show love, to endear oneself to someone”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُتَحَبِّب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutaḥabbab",
      "sense": "Form V: تَحَبَّبَ (taḥabbaba, “to show love, to endear oneself to someone”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُتَحَبَّب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taḥābb",
      "sense": "Form VI: تَحَابَّ (taḥābba, “to love one another”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَحَابّ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutaḥābb",
      "sense": "Form VI: تَحَابَّ (taḥābba, “to love one another”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُتَحَابّ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutaḥābb",
      "sense": "Form VI: تَحَابَّ (taḥābba, “to love one another”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُتَحَابّ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "istiḥbāb",
      "sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحَبَّ (istaḥabba, “to deem something recommendable”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "اِسْتِحْبَاب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mustaḥibb",
      "sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحَبَّ (istaḥabba, “to deem something recommendable”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُسْتَحِبّ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mustaḥabb",
      "sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحَبَّ (istaḥabba, “to deem something recommendable”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُسْتَحَبّ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nouns and adjectives"
    },
    {
      "english": "love",
      "roman": "ḥubb",
      "word": "حُبّ"
    },
    {
      "english": "related to love",
      "roman": "ḥubbiyy",
      "word": "حُبِّيّ"
    },
    {
      "english": "beloved",
      "roman": "ḥibb",
      "word": "حِبّ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥabāb",
      "word": "حَبَاب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥibāb",
      "word": "حُبَاب and حِبَاب of meanings dubiously distributed over the vocalizations"
    },
    {
      "english": "beloved",
      "roman": "ḥabīb",
      "word": "حَبِيب"
    },
    {
      "english": "elative of حَبِيب",
      "roman": "ʔaḥabb",
      "word": "أَحَبّ"
    },
    {
      "english": "love",
      "roman": "maḥabba",
      "word": "مَحَبَّة"
    },
    {
      "english": "grain; fruits",
      "roman": "ḥabb",
      "word": "حَبّ"
    },
    {
      "english": "grain; fruit",
      "roman": "ḥabba",
      "word": "حَبَّة"
    },
    {
      "english": "to find lovely",
      "roman": "ḥabbaḏa",
      "sense": "حَبَّذَا (ḥabbaḏā, “how lovely”)",
      "word": "حَبَّذَ"
    },
    {
      "english": "spark; glowworm; bladder-campion",
      "roman": "ḥubāḥib",
      "word": "حُبَاحِب"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ع ب ب",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ع ب ب (ʕ-b-b)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "غ ب ب",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "غ ب ب (ḡ-b-b)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ء",
        "2": "ب",
        "3": "ب",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ء ب ب (ʔ-b-b)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀγαπάω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀγαπάω (agapáō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "אָהַב",
        "tr": "ʾaháḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אָהַב (ʾaháḇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎀𐎅𐎁",
        "t": "to love"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎀𐎅𐎁 (ảhb, “to love”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ه ب ب",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ه ب ب (h-b-b)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tig",
        "2": "ሐበ",
        "tr": "ḥäbbä"
      },
      "expansion": "Tigre ሐበ (ḥäbbä)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-eth",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ethiopian Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "For the swellings senses see also ع ب ب (ʕ-b-b) and غ ب ب (ḡ-b-b), as well as rare ء ب ب (ʔ-b-b) as in أُبَاب (ʔubāb).\nFor the love senses, see also Ancient Greek ἀγαπάω (agapáō) and Hebrew אָהַב (ʾaháḇ) and Ugaritic 𐎀𐎅𐎁 (ảhb, “to love”) which developed from a different root variant, maybe there connected to the cognate of Arabic ه ب ب (h-b-b). In the Arabic love root, the sense of a bulge seems bawdily extended to mean love, regard the explanation of فَتًى (fatan, “youngster”). Remarkably Tigre ሐበ (ḥäbbä) apparently preserves the transitional sense “to wind oneself”, extended then in Arabic for amatory moves. (In so far as the Ethiopian Semitic root means love or friendship or the like it is borrowed from Arabic).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḥ-b-b",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ح",
        "2": "ب",
        "3": "ب"
      },
      "expansion": "ح ب ب • (ḥ-b-b)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms words relating to love, affection, focus, attention, captivation and personal preferences"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love#English"
        ],
        [
          "affection",
          "affection#English"
        ],
        [
          "focus",
          "focus#English"
        ],
        [
          "attention",
          "attention#English"
        ],
        [
          "captivation",
          "captivation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms words relating to bulges, hunches, evanescent outgrowths of nature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bulge",
          "bulge#English"
        ],
        [
          "hunch",
          "hunch#English"
        ],
        [
          "evanescent",
          "evanescent#English"
        ],
        [
          "outgrowth",
          "outgrowth#English"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ح ب ب"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ح ب ب meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.